中文
相关论文

相关论文: Constraining cosmic isotropy with type Ia supernov…

200 篇论文

We investigate the validity of the Cosmological Principle by mapping the cosmological parameters $H_0$ and $q_0$ through the celestial sphere. In our analysis, performed in a low-redshift regime to follow a model-independent approach, we…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-21 C. A. P. Bengaly , A. Bernui , J. S. Alcaniz

The standard cosmology strongly relies upon the Cosmological Principle, which consists on the hypotheses of large scale isotropy and homogeneity of the Universe. Testing these assumptions is, therefore, crucial to determining if there are…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-27 U. Andrade , C. A. P. Bengaly , J. S. Alcaniz , B. Santos

The cosmological principle is one of the cornerstones in modern cosmology. It assumes that the universe is homogeneous and isotropic on cosmic scales. Both the homogeneity and the isotropy of the universe should be tested carefully. In the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-19 Hua-Kai Deng , Hao Wei

A combined sample of 79 high and low redshift supernovae Ia (SNe) is used to set constraints on the degree of anisotropy in the Universe out to $z\simeq1$. First we derive the global most probable values of matter density $\Omega_M $, the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Tsafrir S. Kolatt , Ofer Lahav

The use of methods that investigate the value of the Hubble constant H$_0$ in different patches (60 $ or 90$^ size) across the sky to probe the statistical isotropy of the Universe using large SNe Ia databases has led to contradictory…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Antonio Quintana-Estellés , Pilar Ruiz-Lapuente

The cosmological principle asserts that the Universe looks spatially homogeneous and isotropic on sufficiently large scales. Given the fundamental implications of the cosmological principle, it is important to empirically test its validity…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-01-11 Suhail Dhawan , Antonin Borderies , Hayley J. Macpherson , Asta Heinesen

We present a method to test the isotropy of the magnitude-redshift relation of Type Ia Supernovae (SNe Ia) and single out the most discrepant direction (in terms of the signal-to-noise ratio) with respect to the all-sky data. Our technique…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-31 Behnam Javanmardi , Cristiano Porciani , Pavel Kroupa , Jan Pflamm-Altenburg

The cosmological principle assumes the isotropy of the Universe at large scales. It is a foundational assumption in the $\Lambda$CDM model, which is the current standard model of cosmology. Recent tensions give legitimacy to investigating…

In this paper, we study an anisotropic universe model with Bianchi-I metric using Joint Light-curve Analysis (JLA) sample of type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia). Because light-curve parameters of SNe Ia vary with different cosmological models and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-27 Y. Y. Wang , F. Y. Wang

We use a recent Pantheon+SH0ES compilation of Type Ia Supernova distance measurements at low-redshift, i.e., $0.01 \leq z \leq 0.10$, in order to investigate the directional dependency of the deceleration parameter ($q_0$) in different…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-27 Carlos A. P. Bengaly , Cássio Pigozzo , Jailson S. Alcaniz

Recent studies have indicated that an anisotropic cosmic expansion may exist. In this paper, we use three datasets of type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) to probe the isotropy of cosmic acceleration. For the Union2.1 dataset, the direction and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-23 Z. Q. Sun , F. Y. Wang

Recent released Planck data and other astronomical observations show that the universe may be anisotropic on large scales. Inspired by this, anisotropic cosmological models have been proposed. We note that the Finsler-Randers spacetime…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-03-25 Zhe Chang , Xin Li , Hai-Nan Lin , Sai Wang

In this study we investigate potential large-angle anisotropies in the angular distribution of the cosmological parameters $H_0$ (the Hubble constant) and $\Omega_m$ (the matter density) in the flat-$\Lambda$CDM framework, using the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-08 Rahima Mokeddem , Maria Lopes , Felipe Avila , Armando Bernui , Wiliam S. Hipólito-Ricaldi

The assumption of homogeneity and isotropy on large scales is one of the main hypotheses of the standard cosmological model. In this paper, we revisit a test of cosmological isotropy using type Ia supernova (SN Ia) distances provided by the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-01 Uendert Andrade , Carlos A. P. Bengaly , Beethoven Santos , Jailson S. Alcaniz

The question of the transition to global isotropy from our anisotropic local Universe is studied using the Union 2 catalogue of Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia). We construct a "residual" statistic sensitive to systematic shifts in their…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Jacques Colin , Roya Mohayaee , Subir Sarkar , Arman Shafieloo

We challenge the widely held belief that the cosmological principle is an obvious consequence of the observed isotropy of the cosmic microwave background radiation, combined with the Copernican principle. We perform a detailed analysis of a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. K. Barrett , C. A. Clarkson

In this paper, we study the anisotropy of cosmic acceleration by dividing the Union2 Type Ia supernova dataset into 12 subsets according to their positions in Galactic coordinate system. In each region, we derive the deceleration parameter…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-06-17 W. Zhao , P. X. Wu , Y. Zhang

We probe the possible anisotropy of the Universe by using the JLA compilation of type-Ia supernovae. We apply the Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) method to constrain the amplitude and direction of anisotropy in three cosmological models.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-29 Hai-Nan Lin , Sai Wang , Zhe Chang , Xin Li

The Cosmological Principle states that the Universe is statistically isotropic and homogeneous on large scales. In particular, this implies statistical isotropy in the galaxy distribution, after removal of a dipole anisotropy due to the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-16 Carlos A. P. Bengaly , Roy Maartens , Nandrianina Randriamiarinarivo , Albert Baloyi

A 10\% difference in the scale for the Hubble parameter constitutes a clear problem for cosmology. Here, considering angular distribution of Type Ia supernovae (SN) within the Pantheon compilation and working within flat $\Lambda$CDM…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-23 Chethan Krishnan , Roya Mohayaee , Eoin Ó Colgáin , M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari , Lu Yin
‹ 上一页 1 2 3 10 下一页 ›