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A Faraday rotation measure (RM) catalogue, or RM Grid, is a valuable resource for the study of cosmic magnetism. Using the second data release (DR2) from the LOFAR Two-metre Sky Survey (LoTSS), we have produced a catalogue of 2461…

RM Synthesis was recently developed as a new tool for the interpretation of polarized emission data in order to separate the contributions of different sources lying on the same line of sight. Until now the method was mainly applied to…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2012-05-04 P. Frick , D. Sokoloff , R. Stepanov , R. Beck

QU-fitting is a standard model-fitting method to reconstruct distribution of magnetic fields and polarized intensity along a line of sight (LOS) from an observed polarization spectrum. In this paper, we examine the performance of QU-fitting…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2018-10-31 Yoshimitsu Miyashita , Shinsuke Ideguchi , Shouta Nakagawa , Takuya Akahori , Keitaro Takahashi

Faraday Rotation Measure (RM) synthesis requires the recovery of the Faraday Dispersion Function (FDF) from measurements restricted to limited wavelength ranges, which is an ill-conditioned deconvolution problem. Here, we propose a novel…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-15 M. Andrecut

The new generation of broad-band radio continuum surveys will provide large data sets with polarization information. New algorithms need to be developed to extract reliable catalogs of linearly polarized sources that can be used to…

We present an analysis of the polarization of compact radio sources from six pointings of the Westerbork Synthesis Radio Telescope (WSRT) at 350 MHz with 35% coverage in lambda^2. After correcting for the off-axis instrumental polarization…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Damon Farnsworth , Lawrence Rudnick , Shea Brown

Faraday rotation measure (RM) synthesis is an important tool to study and analyze galactic and extra-galactic magnetic fields. Since there is a Fourier relation between the Faraday dispersion function and the polarized radio emission, full…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Feng Li , Shea Brown , Tim J. Cornwell , Frank de Hoog

Faraday rotation measures (RMs) have been used for many studies of cosmic magnetism, and in most cases having more RMs is beneficial for those studies. This has lead to development of RM surveys that have produced large catalogs, as well as…

Polarization observations using modern radio telescopes cover large numbers of frequency channels over broad bandwidths, and require advanced techniques to extract reliable scientific results. We present RM-Tools, analysis software for…

Faraday Rotation Measure (RM) Synthesis, as a method for analyzing multi-channel observations of polarized radio emission to investigate galactic magnetic fields structures, requires the definition of complex polarized intensity in the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 P. Frick , D. Sokoloff , R. Stepanov , R. Beck

We develop two algorithms, based on maximum likelihood (ML) inference, for estimating the parameters of polarized radio sources which emit at a single rotation measure (RM), e.g., pulsars. These algorithms incorporate the flux density…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2017-10-25 D. H. F. M. Schnitzeler , K. J. Lee

Advances in radio spectro-polarimetry offer the possibility to disentangle complex regions where relativistic and thermal plasmas mix in the interstellar and intergalactic media. Recent work has shown that apparently simple Faraday Rotation…

Next-generation spectro-polarimetric broadband surveys will probe cosmic magnetic fields in unprecedented detail, using the magneto-optical effect known as Faraday rotation. However, non-parametric methods such as RMCLEAN can introduce…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2021-12-08 Luke Pratley , Melanie Johnston-Hollitt , Bryan M. Gaensler

Faraday rotation of radio source polarization provides a measure of the integrated magnetic field along the observational lines of sight. We compare a new, large sample of Faraday rotation measures (RMs) of polarized extragalactic sources…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yongzhong Xu , Philipp P. Kronberg , Salman Habib , Quentin W. Dufton

We develop a new method of extracting simultaneous measurements of weak lensing shear and a local rotation of the plane of polarization using observations of resolved radio sources. We show that the direction of polarization is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-28 Lee Whittaker , Richard A. Battye , Michael L. Brown

Faraday tomography (or rotation measure synthesis) is a procedure to convert linear polarization spectra into the Faraday dispersion function, which provides us with unique information of magneto-ionic media along the line of sight.…

The future new-generation radio telescope SKA (Square Kilometre Array) and its precursors will provide a rapidly growing number of polarized radio sources. Hundred and thousands polarized background sources can be measured towards nearby…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-12-03 T. G. Arshakian , R. Stepanov , R. Beck , P. Frick , M. Krause

(Abridged) This paper introduces the formalism which connects between rotation measure ($\RM$) measurements for extragalactic sources and the cosmological magnetic field power spectrum. It is shown that the amplitude and shape of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Tsafrir Kolatt

We investigate how the imprint of Faraday rotation on radio spectra can be used to determine the geometry of radio sources and the strength and structure of the surrounding magnetic fields. We model spectra of Stokes Q and U for frequencies…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 D. H. F. M. Schnitzeler , J. K. Banfield , K. J. Lee

Millimeter wavelength polarimetry of accreting black hole systems can provide a tomographic probe of the accretion flow on a wide range of linear scales. We searched for linear polarization in two low luminosity active galactic nuclei…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-12-08 Geoffrey C. Bower , Jason Dexter , Sera Markoff , Ramprasad Rao , R. L. Plambeck
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