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The density functional theory for superconductors developed in the preceding article [cond-mat/0408685] is applied to the calculation of superconducting properties of several elemental metals. In particular, we present results for the…

A numerical method is developed to calculate the transition temperature of double or multi-layers consisting of films of super- and normal conductors. The approach is based on a dynamic interpretation of Gorkov's linear gap equation and is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Gerd Bergmann

We present calculations of the temperature-dependent electrostatic and chemical potential distributions in disordered normal metal-superconductor structures. We show that they differ appreciably in the presence of a superconducting terminal…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 T. H. Stoof , Yu. V. Nazarov

Detailed temperature dependence of both superconducting gaps was obtained directly by means of SnS-Andreev spectroscopy. The \Delta \sigma,\pi(T) -curves were shown to be deviated from standard BCS-like behavior, due to k-space proximity…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-04-24 S. A. Kuzmichev , T. E. Shanygina , S. N. Tchesnokov , S. I. Krasnosvobodtsev

Recent experimental data (H. Nam et al., Phys. Rev. B 100, 094512 (2019)) of critical temperature and gaps measured on superconductor/normal metal heterostructure Pb/Ag, epitaxially grown, shown a interesting not usual behaviour. The…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-01-29 G. A. Ummarino

The superconducting energy gap and quasiparticle density of states (DOS) is measured by means of Andreev-reflection spectroscopy in normal metal - superconductor point contacts. It is found that both in paramagnetic and in…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. K. Yanson

In recent years there has been a number of proposals of thermal devices operating in the near-field regime that make use of phase-transition materials. Here, we present a theoretical study of near-field thermal diodes and transistors that…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-02-24 E. Moncada-Villa , J. C. Cuevas

Electrons can be reflected at an interface between two metals because of a dielectric barrier or different properties of the Fermi surface. Andreev reflection allows to directly measure normal reflection when one of the metals is a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Elina Tuuli , Kurt Gloos

We develop a theoretical proposal for the charge Kondo effect in mesoscopic normal-superconductor-normal heterostructures, where the superconducting gap exceeds the electrostatic charging energy. Charge-Kondo correlations in these devices…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-09-13 Ion Garate

We derive the theory of the quantum (zero temperature) superconductor to metal transition in disordered materials when the resistance of the normal metal near criticality is small compared to the quantum of resistivity. This can occur most…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 B. Spivak , P. Oreto , S. A. Kivelson

An extraordinary temperature dependence of the resonant Andreev reflection via discrete energy level in a normal-metal / quantum-dot / superconductor (N-QD-S) system is predicted theoretically by using Green function technique. The width of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Yu Zhu , Qing-feng Sun , Tsung-han Lin

Superconducting properties of a material, such as electron-electron interactions and the critical temperature of superconducting transition can be expressed via the effective dielectric response function of the material. Such a description…

光学 · 物理学 2014-12-01 Igor I. Smolyaninov , Vera N. Smolyaninova

How exactly can critical temperature be determined from results obtained in resistivity measurements? An unconventional approach using an electrical resistance network is presented in this paper to find an answer to this question. In a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-10-10 Harald Reiss

Tunneling spectroscopy of a Nb coupled carbon nanotube quantum dot reveals the formation of pairs of Andreev bound states (ABS) within the superconducting gap. A weak replica of the lower ABS is found, which is generated by quasi-particle…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-02-27 A. Kumar , M. Gaim , D. Steininger , A. Levy Yeyati , A. Martin-Rodero , A. K. Huettel , C. Strunk

The recent discovery of superconductivity in hydrogen-rich compounds has garnered significant experimental and theoretical interest because of the record-setting critical temperatures. As the direct observation of the superconducting (SC)…

A review is given for the theoretical framework to give a reliable prediction of the superconducting transition temperature Tc from first principles, together with a practical strategy for its application to actual materials with…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-01-15 Yasutami Takada

Point contact Andreev reflection studies have been conducted on FeSe single crystals by lowering the temperatures down to 0.5 K. The point contact Andreev reflection spectra were analyzed in the framework of the two-band model. As a result,…

We study Andreev reflection in normal metal-superconductor junctions by using an extended Blonder-Tinkham-Klapwijk model combined with transport calculations based on density functional theory. Starting from a parameter-free description of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-10-28 Awadhesh Narayan , Ivan Rungger , Stefano Sanvito

Using the highly inhomogeneous fields of a magnetic substrate, tunable junctions between superconducting and normal state regions were created inside a thin film superconductor. The investigation of these junctions, created in the same…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-09-29 J. Fritzsche , R. B. G. Kramer , V. V. Moshchalkov

We have successfully fabricated Cu/AlOx-Al/Nb normal-metal/insulator/superconductor tunnel junction devices with a high value of the superconducting gap (up to $\sim 1$ mV), using electron-beam lithography and angle evaporation techniques…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-09-18 M. R. Nevala , S. Chaudhuri , J. Halkosaari , J. T. Karvonen , I. J. Maasilta
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