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We study trapped 2D atomic Bose-Einstein condensates with spin-independent interactions in the presence of an isotropic spin-orbit coupling, showing that a rich physics results from the non-trivial interplay between spin-orbit coupling,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Subhasis Sinha , Rejish Nath , Luis Santos

We investigate the thermodynamics of a Bose gas interacting with repulsive forces and confined in a harmonic trap. We show that the relevant parameters of the system (temperature, number N of atoms, harmonic oscillator length, deformation…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 S. Giorgini , L. Pitaevskii , S. Stringari

We present experiments with Bose-Einstein condensates on a combined atom chip. The combined structure consists of a large-scale "carrier chip" and smaller "atom-optics chips", containing micron-sized elements. This allows us to work with…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Guenther , M. Kemmler , S. Kraft , C. J. Vale , C. Zimmermann , J. Fortagh

Modern quantum engineering techniques allow for synthesizing quantum systems in exotic lattice geometries, from self-similar fractal networks to negatively curved hyperbolic graphs. We demonstrate that these structures profoundly reshape…

We report on the manipulation of the center-of-mass motion (`sloshing') of a Bose Einstein condensate in a time-averaged orbiting potential (TOP) trap. We start with a condensate at rest in the center of a static trapping potential. When…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-20 P. W. Cleary , T. W. Hijmans , J. T. M. Walraven

We show how to construct asymmetric optical barriers for atoms. These barriers can be used to compress phase space of a sample by creating a confined region in space where atoms can accumulate with heating at the single photon recoil level.…

原子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. G. Raizen , A. M. Dudarev , Qian Niu , N. J. Fisch

Quantum tunnelling from a tilted, but otherwise periodic potential is studied. Our theoretical and experimental results show that, by controlling the system's parameters, we can engineer the escape rate of a Bose-Einstein condensate to an…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-06-05 Sandro Wimberger , Donatella Ciampini , Oliver Morsch , Riccardo Mannella , Ennio Arimondo

We consider the energy modeling a two component Bose-Einstein condensate in the limit of strong coupling and strong segregation. We prove the $\Gamma$-convergence to a perimeter minimization problem, with a weight given by the density of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-04-25 Amandine Aftalion , Jimena Royo-Letelier

We consider a model of $d$-dimensional interacting quantum Bose gas, expressed in terms of an ensemble of interacting Brownian bridges in a large box and undergoing the influence of all the interactions between the legs of each of the…

概率论 · 数学 2025-09-04 Erwin Bolthausen , Wolfgang Koenig , Chiranjib Mukherjee

The dynamics of a many-particle system are often modeled by mapping the Hamiltonian onto a Schr\"odinger equation. An alternative approach is to solve the Hamiltonian equations directly in a model space of many-body configurations. In a…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-01-22 G. F. Bertsch , K. Hagino

Free-fall atom interferometers offer a powerful platform for accurate, absolute gravitational sensing. Szigeti et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 125, 100402 (2020)] recently proposed a quantum-enhanced scheme that uses a spin-squeezed Bose-Einstein…

Within the many different models that appeared with the use of cold atoms to design BECs the bubble trap shaped potential has been of great interest. For the anisotropic bubble trap physics in the thin-shell limit the relationship between…

We consider an interacting, dilute Bose gas trapped in a harmonic potential at a positive temperature. The system is analyzed in a combination of a thermodynamic and a Gross-Pitaevskii (GP) limit where the trap frequency $\omega$, the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-08-27 Andreas Deuchert , Robert Seiringer , Jakob Yngvason

We numerically investigate the one-dimensional transport of Bose-Einstein condensates in the context of guided atom lasers using a mean-field description of the condensate in terms of a spatially discretized Gross-Pitaevskii equation. We…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-12-12 Julien Dujardin , Alejandro Saenz , Peter Schlagheck

We revisit the problem of the reduction of the three-dimensional (3D) dynamics of Bose-Einstein condensates, under the action of strong confinement in one direction ($z$), to a 2D mean-field equation. We address this problem for the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-10-14 Mateus C. P. dos Santos , Boris A. Malomed , Wesley B. Cardoso

We apply the truncated Wigner method to the process of three-body recombination in ultracold Bose gases. We find that within the validity regime of the Wigner truncation for two-body scattering, three-body recombination can be treated using…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-08-28 A. A. Norrie , R. J. Ballagh , C. W. Gardiner , A. S. Bradley

In ultra-relativistic heavy ion collisions, the matter formed shortly after the collision is a dense, out of equilibrium, system of gluons characterized by a semi-hard momentum scale $Q_{\rm s}$. Simple power counting arguments indicate…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Jean-Paul Blaizot , Francois Gelis , Jinfeng Liao , Larry McLerran , Raju Venugopalan

We study the dynamics of three-dimensional weakly linked Bose-Einstein condensates using a multimode model with an effective interaction parameter. The system is confined by a ring-shaped four-well trapping potential. By constructing a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-02-27 M. Nigro , P. Capuzzi , H. M. Cataldo , D. M. Jezek

We propose a scheme for trapped atom interferometry using an interacting Bose-Einstein condensate. The condensate is controlled and spatially split in two confined external momentum modes through a series Bragg pulses. The proposed scheme…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-16 Robin Corgier , Luca Pezzè , Augusto Smerzi

We examine an effectively repulsive Bose-Einstein condensate of atoms that rotates in a quadratic-plus-quartic potential. With use of a variational method we identify the three possible phases of the system (multiple quantization, single…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. D. Jackson , G. M. Kavoulakis , E. Lundh
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