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We study a stochastic multiscale spatial gene network. These naturally arise in molecular biology. In our model, the reactants are subject to on-site reactions on both scales and diffusion on the continuous scale only, although diffusion on…

概率论 · 数学 2026-04-01 Arnaud Debussche , Baptiste Huguet

In Part I of this two part series, we presented a multi-neighbor dependent contact model for adhesive elastic-plastic particles built upon the method of dimensionality reduction that is valid for the elastic and fully-plastic contact…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-09-15 William Zunker , Ken Kamrin

In this paper we consider an interacting particle system in $\mathbb{R}^d$ modelled as a system of $N$ stochastic differential equations driven by L\'evy processes. The limiting behaviour as the size $N$ grows to infinity is achieved as a…

概率论 · 数学 2019-09-12 Christian Olivera , Marielle Simon

Mathematical models of transport and reactions in biological systems have been traditionally written in terms of partial differential equations (PDEs) that describe the time evolution of population-level variables. In recent years, the use…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2018-05-29 Maria Bruna , Philip K. Maini , Martin Robinson

Both stochastic and PDE modeling approaches have been used and compared in various context in biology. Typically, stochastic models are easier to parameterize, can be used to integrate underlying biological phenomena, but hard to analyze…

概率论 · 数学 2018-04-17 Xige Yang

The well-posedness of a non-local advection-selection-mutation problem deriving from adaptive dynamics models is shown for a wide family of initial data. A particle method is then developed, in order to approximate the solution of such…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-04-28 Frank Ernesto Alvarez , Jules Guilberteau

Motivated by a general principle governing regulation mechanisms in biological cells, we investigate a general interaction scheme between different populations of particles and specific particles, referred to as agents. Assuming that each…

概率论 · 数学 2023-10-10 Vincent Fromion , Philippe Robert , Jana Zaherddine

Quantifying the outcomes of cells collisions is a crucial step in building the foundations of a kinetic theory of living matter. Here, we develop a mechanical theory of such collisions by first representing individual cells as extended…

生物物理 · 物理学 2019-12-11 Pierre Recho , Thibaut Putelat , Lev Truskinovsky

Cell division is a process that involves many biochemical steps and complex biophysical mechanisms. To simplify the understanding of what triggers cell division, three basic models that subsume more microscopic cellular processes associated…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2020-03-30 Mingtao Xia , Chris D. Greenman , Tom Chou

We construct a deterministic, Lagrangian many-particle approximation to a class of nonlocal transport PDEs with nonlinear mobility arising in many contexts in biology and social sciences. The approximating particle system is a nonlocal…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-01-29 M. Di Francesco , S. Fagioli , E. Radici

Reaction-diffusion models are used to describe systems in fields as diverse as physics, chemistry, ecology and biology. The fundamental quantities in such models are individual entities such as atoms and molecules, bacteria, cells or…

计算物理 · 物理学 2016-03-02 Fabian Spill , Pilar Guerrero , Tomas Alarcon , Philip K. Maini , Helen Byrne

Biological cells can exchange messages through soluble molecules or membrane-bound receptors. In particular in the latter case, the interaction is usually located in specific regions of the interacting cells and may depend on or induce…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2023-12-12 Thorsten Prüstel , Martin Meier-Schellersheim

In this volume a theory for models of transport in the presence of a free boundary is developed. Macroscopic laws of transport are described by PDEs. When the system is open, there are several mechanisms to couple the system with the…

概率论 · 数学 2016-07-28 Gioia Carinci , Anna De Masi , Cristian Giardinà , Errico Presutti

Motivated by experiments on cell segregation, we present a two-species model of interacting particles, aiming at a quantitative description of this phenomenon. Under precise scaling hypothesis, we derive from the microscopic model a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-06-04 J. Barré , P. Degond , D. Peurichard , E. Zatorska

In this article we propose and investigate a hierarchy of mathematical models based on partial differential equations (PDE) and ordinary differential equations (ODE) for the simulation of the biophysical phenomena occurring in the…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-01-20 Emanuela Abbate , Matteo Porro , Thierry Nieus , Riccardo Sacco

Adhesion between cells plays an important role in many biological processes such as tissue morphogenesis and homeostasis, wound healing and cancer cell metastasis. From a mathematical perspective, adhesion between multiple cell types has…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2024-04-17 Shahzeb Raja Noureen , Richard L. Mort , Christian A. Yates

The interaction between visco-elasto-plastic and adhesive particles is the subject of this study, where "meso-particles" are introduced, i.e., simplified particles, whose contact mechanics is not taken into account in all details. A few…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-12-02 Abhinendra Singh , Vanessa Magnanimo , Stefan Luding

The relationship between microscopic observations and macroscopic behavior is a fundamental open question in biophysical systems. Here, we develop a unified approach that---in contrast with existing methods---predicts cell type from…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2020-03-31 Thomas P. Wytock , Adilson E. Motter

In this paper, we construct under general assumptions the stochastic dynamics of an interacting particle system in a bounded domain $\Omega$ with sticky boundary. Under appropriate conditions on the interaction the constructed process…

概率论 · 数学 2015-08-12 Robert Voßhall

We study large deviation properties of systems of weakly interacting particles modeled by It\^{o} stochastic differential equations (SDEs). It is known under certain conditions that the corresponding sequence of empirical measures…

概率论 · 数学 2012-09-26 Amarjit Budhiraja , Paul Dupuis , Markus Fischer