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The conformal anomaly (also known as the stress-energy trace anomaly) of an interacting quantum theory, associated with violation of Weyl (conformal) symmetry by quantum effects, can be amended if one endows the theory with a dilatation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-09-04 Stefano Lucat , Tomislav Prokopec

I revisit the calculation of infinite-dimensional symmetries that emerge in the vicinity of isolated horizons. I focus the attention on extremal black holes, for which the isometry algebra that preserves a sensible set of asymptotic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-11-30 Gaston Giribet

In this thesis, the symmetry structure of gravitational theories at null infinity is studied further, in the case of pure gravity in four dimensions and also in the case of Einstein-Yang-Mills theory in $d$ dimensions with and without a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-08-11 Pierre-Henry Lambert

We review finite-time future singularities in modified gravity. We reconstruct an explicit model of modified gravity realizing a crossing of the phantom divide and show that the Big Rip singularity appears in the modified gravitational…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Kazuharu Bamba

An analysis of a spherically symmetric braneworld configuration is performed when the intrinsic curvature scalar is included in the bulk action. In the case when the electric part of the Weyl tensor is zero, all the exterior solutions are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 G. Kofinas , E. Papantonopoulos , V. Zamarias

We study vertex operators in 4D conformal field theory derived from quantized gravity, whose dynamics is governed by the Wess-Zumino action by Riegert and the Weyl action. Conformal symmetry is equal to diffeomorphism symmetry in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-03-31 Ken-ji Hamada

As they do not rely on the presence of any crystal symmetry, Weyl nodes are robust topological features of an electronic structure that can occur at any momentum and energy. Acting as sinks and sources of Berry curvature, Weyl nodes have…

The approach to incorporate quantum effects in gravity by replacing free particle geodesics with Bohmian non-geodesic trajectories has an equivalent description in terms of a conformally related geometry, where the motion is force free,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-10 Sandip Chowdhury , Kunal Pal , Kuntal Pal , Tapobrata Sarkar

Boundary operators are gauge invariant operators whose form factors correspond to boundary contributions of BCFW shifts. In gauge theory, the boundary operators contain infinite series, which are constrained by gauge symmetry. We compute…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-12-12 Rijun Huang , Qingjun Jin , Yi Li

We present a new formulation for the canonical approach to conformal (Weyl-squared) gravity and its extension by the Einstein-Hilbert term and a nonminimally coupled scalar field. For this purpose we use a unimodular decomposition of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-04-19 Claus Kiefer , Branislav Nikolic

The conformal structure of second order in $m$-dimensions together with the so-called (normal) conformal Cartan connection, is considered as a framework for gauge theories. The dressing field scheme presented in a previous work amounts to a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-10-20 Jordan François , Serge Lazzarini , Thierry Masson

We show that if the masses of timelike fields are point-dependent quantities transforming under conformal transformations as $m\rightarrow\Omega^{-1}m$, so the energy density of perfect fluids transforms as $\rho\rightarrow\Omega^{-4}\rho$,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-20 Israel Quiros

If the set of points where a function is nonzero is of finite measure, and its Weyl transform is a finite rank operator, then the function is identically zero.

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-06-13 M. K. Vemuri

We study the finite size corrections for the magnetization and the internal energy of the 2d Ising model in a magnetic field by using transfer matrix techniques. We compare these corrections with the functional form recently proposed by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 M. Caselle , M. Hasenbusch

We analyze the residual gauge freedom in gravity, in four dimensions, in the light-cone gauge, in a formulation where unphysical fields are integrated out. By checking the invariance of the light-cone Hamiltonian, we obtain a set of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-11-24 Sudarshan Ananth , Lars Brink , Sucheta Majumdar

We exactly compute the finite N index and BPS partition functions for N=4 SYM theory in a newly proposed maximal angular momentum limit. The new limit is not predicted from the superconformal algebra, but naturally arises from the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Yu Nakayama

The gravitational anomalies in two dimensions, specifically the Einstein anomaly and the Weyl anomaly, are fully determined by means of dispersion relations. In this approach the anomalies originate from the peculiar infrared feature of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. A. Bertlmann , E. Kohlprath

The most general lagrangian describing spin 2 particles in flat spacetime and containing operators up to (mass) dimension 6 is carefully analyzed, determining the precise conditions for it to be invariant under linearized (transverse)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Enrique Alvarez , Jesus Anero , Raquel Santos-Garcia

Gravity on noncommutative analogues of compact spaces can give a finite mode truncation of ordinary commutative gravity. We obtain the actions for gravity on the noncommutative two-sphere and on the noncommutative ${\bf CP}^2$ in terms of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Yasuhiro Abe , V. P. Nair

The nondeterminantal forms of the Born-Infeld and related brane actions in which the gauge fields couple to both an induced metric and an intrinsic metric are generalised by letting either or both metrics be dynamical. The resulting actions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mohab Abou-Zeid
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