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It is becoming increasingly clear that complex interactions among genes and environmental factors play crucial roles in triggering complex diseases. Thus, understanding such interactions is vital, which is possible only through statistical…

应用统计 · 统计学 2020-05-04 Durba Bhattacharya , Sourabh Bhattacharya

Gene-gene interactions are often regarded as playing significant roles in influencing variabilities of complex traits. Although much research has been devoted to this area, to date a comprehensive statistical model that addresses the…

应用统计 · 统计学 2018-04-18 Durba Bhattacharya , Sourabh Bhattacharya

Gene-gene and gene-environment interactions are widely believed to play significant roles in explaining the variability of complex traits. While substantial research exists in this area, a comprehensive statistical framework that addresses…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-02-18 Durba Bhattacharya , Sourabh Bhattacharya

Complex diseases are multifactorial traits caused by both genetic and environmental factors. They represent the most part of human diseases and include those with largest prevalence and mortality (cancer, heart disease, obesity, etc.).…

Many complex diseases are known to be affected by the interactions between genetic variants and environmental exposures beyond the main genetic and environmental effects. Study of gene-environment (G$\times$E) interactions is important for…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-10-01 Jie Ren , Fei Zhou , Xiaoxi Li , Qi Chen , Hongmei Zhang , Shuangge Ma , Yu Jiang , Cen Wu

The two-phase sampling design is a cost-efficient way of collecting expensive covariate information on a judiciously selected subsample. It is natural to apply such a strategy for collecting genetic data in a subsample enriched for exposure…

应用统计 · 统计学 2013-05-27 Jaeil Ahn , Bhramar Mukherjee , Stephen B. Gruber , Malay Ghosh

A biological pathway represents a set of genes that serves a particular cellular or a physiological function. The genes within the same pathway are expected to function together and hence may interact with each other. It is also known that…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2012-06-14 Zaili Fang , Inyoung Kim , Jeesun Jung

Gene-environment interactions have important implications to elucidate the genetic basis of complex diseases beyond the joint function of multiple genetic factors and their interactions (or epistasis). In the past, G$\times$E interactions…

应用统计 · 统计学 2020-03-09 Fei Zhou , Jie Ren , Xi Lu , Shuangge Ma , Cen Wu

Polygenic risk scores (PRSs) can significantly enhance breast cancer risk prediction when combined with clinical risk factor data. While many studies have explored the value-add of PRSs, little is known about the potential impact of…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2024-07-31 Monica Isgut , Andrew Hornback , Yunan Luo , Asma Khimani , Neha Jain , May D. Wang

Many diseases and traits involve a complex interplay between genes and environment, generating significant interest in studying gene-environment interaction through observational data. However, for lifestyle and environmental risk factors,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-09-22 Malka Gorfine , Conghui Qu , Ulrike Peters , Li Hsu

For complex diseases, the interactions between genetic and environmental risk factors can have important implications beyond the main effects. Many of the existing interaction analyses conduct marginal analysis and cannot accommodate the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-05-31 Yangguang Zang , Yinjun Zhao , Qingzhao Zhang , Hao Chai , Sanguo Zhang , Shuangge Ma

Increasing evidence has shown that gene-gene interactions have important effects on biological processes of human diseases. Due to the high dimensionality of genetic measurements, existing interaction analysis methods usually suffer from a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-01-11 Xing Qin , Shuangge Ma , Mengyun Wu

In high-throughput genetics studies, an important aim is to identify gene-environment interactions associated with the clinical outcomes. Recently, multiple marginal penalization methods have been developed and shown to be effective in…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-02-24 Xi Lu , Kun Fan , Jie Ren , Cen Wu

Standard logistic regression analysis of case-control data has low power to detect gene-environment interactions, but until recently it was the only method that could be used on complex polygenic data for which parametric distributional…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-10-13 Tianying Wang , Alex Asher

Genome-wide association studies, in which as many as a million single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNP) are measured on several thousand samples, are quickly becoming a common type of study for identifying genetic factors associated with many…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2010-10-25 Charles Kooperberg , Michael LeBlanc , James Y. Dai , Indika Rajapakse

In the genomic analysis, it is significant while challenging to identify markers associated with cancer outcomes or phenotypes. Based on the biological mechanisms of cancers and the characteristics of datasets as well, this paper proposes a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-11-30 Yang Li , Fan Wang , Rong Li , Yifan Sun

Gene-gene interactions have long been recognized to be fundamentally important to understand genetic causes of complex disease traits. At present, identifying gene-gene interactions from genome-wide case-control studies is computationally…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2010-01-29 Xiang Wan , Can Yang , Qiang Yang , Hong Xue , Xiaodan Fan , Nelson L. S. Tang , Weichuan Yu

Antagonistic interactions in biological systems, which occur when one perturbation blunts the effect of another, are typically interpreted as evidence that the two perturbations impact the same cellular pathway or function. Yet, this…

Genetic association analyses often involve data from multiple potentially-heterogeneous subgroups. The expected amount of heterogeneity can vary from modest (e.g., a typical meta-analysis) to large (e.g., a strong gene--environment…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-04-15 Xiaoquan Wen , Matthew Stephens

Humans are routinely exposed to mixtures of chemical and other environmental factors, making the quantification of health effects associated with environmental mixtures a critical goal for establishing environmental policy sufficiently…

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