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Career guidance for students, particularly in rural areas is a challenging issue in India. In the present era of digitalization, there is a need of an automated system that can analyze a student for his/her capabilities, suggest a career…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2016-03-01 Raj Kishor Bisht

This paper discusses the merits and demerits of crisp logic and fuzzy logic with respect to their applicability in intelligent response generation by a human being and by a robot. Intelligent systems must have the capability of taking…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-09-21 T. V. Prasad , Sachin Lakra , G. Ramakrishna

Modeling fuzziness and imprecision in human rating data is a crucial problem in many research areas, including applied statistics, behavioral, social, and health sciences. Because of the interplay between cognitive, affective, and…

应用统计 · 统计学 2022-01-27 Antonio Calcagnì , Niccolò Cao , Enrico Rubaltelli , Luigi Lombardi

Supervised fine-tuning enhances the problem-solving abilities of language models across various mathematical reasoning tasks. To maximize such benefits, existing research focuses on broadening the training set with various data augmentation…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-08 Zhihan Zhang , Tao Ge , Zhenwen Liang , Wenhao Yu , Dian Yu , Mengzhao Jia , Dong Yu , Meng Jiang

Recent advances in post-training techniques have endowed Large Language Models (LLMs) with enhanced capabilities for tackling complex, logic-intensive tasks through the generation of supplementary planning tokens. This development raises a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-29 Pratham Singla , Shivank Garg , Ayush Singh , Ishan Garg , Ketan Suhaas Saichandran

Reasoning capabilities of large language models are primarily studied for English, even when pretrained models are multilingual. In this work, we investigate to what extent English reasoning finetuning with long chain-of-thoughts (CoTs) can…

The concept of inflection classes is an abstraction used by linguists, and provides a means to describe patterns in languages that give an analogical base for deducing previously unencountered forms. This ability is an important part of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-12-18 Peter Dekker , Heikki Rasilo , Bart de Boer

The theory of grey systems plays an important role in science,engineering and in the everyday life in general for handling approximate data. In the present paper grey numbers are used as a tool for assessing with linguistic expressions the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-04-03 Michael Gr. Voskoglou , Yiannis Theodorou

Information Retrieval systems can be improved by exploiting context information such as user and document features. This article presents a model based on overlapping probabilistic or fuzzy clusters for such features. The model is applied…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2011-02-21 Thomas Mandl , Christa Womser-Hacker

Natural language processing has greatly benefited from the introduction of the attention mechanism. However, standard attention models are of limited interpretability for tasks that involve a series of inference steps. We describe an…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-09-03 Martin Tutek , Jan Šnajder

For the past few decades, man has been trying to create an intelligent computer which can talk and respond like he can. The task of creating a system that can talk like a human being is the primary objective of Automatic Speech Recognition.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-09-21 Sachin Lakra , T. V. Prasad , Deepak Kumar Sharma , Shree Harsh Atrey , Anubhav Kumar Sharma

The main objective of this paper is to develop a new semantic Network structure, based on the fuzzy sets theory, used in Artificial Intelligent system in order to provide effective on-line assistance to users of new technological systems.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-06-07 Mohamed Nazih Omri , Mohamed Ali Mahjoub

This paper examines conceptual models and their application to computational thinking. Computational thinking is a fundamental skill for everybody, not just for computer scientists. It has been promoted as skills that are as fundamental for…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2019-03-06 Sabah Al-Fedaghi , Ali Abdullah Alkhaldi

Multilingual generative models obtain remarkable cross-lingual in-context learning capabilities through pre-training on large-scale corpora. However, they still exhibit a performance bias toward high-resource languages and learn isolated…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-13 Chong Li , Shaonan Wang , Jiajun Zhang , Chengqing Zong

The main purposes of this study are to distinguish the trends of research in publication exits for the utilisations of the fuzzy expert and knowledge-based systems that is done based on the classification of studies in the last decade. The…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-09-20 Mina Rajabi , Saeed Hossani , Fatemeh Dehghani

The ability to extrapolate from short problem instances to longer ones is an important form of out-of-distribution generalization in reasoning tasks, and is crucial when learning from datasets where longer problem instances are rare. These…

Productive interactions between diverse users and language technologies require outputs from the latter to be culturally relevant and sensitive. Prior works have evaluated models' knowledge of cultural norms, values, and artifacts, without…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-07 Shaily Bhatt , Fernando Diaz

What makes large language models (LLMs) impressive is also what makes them hard to evaluate: their diversity of uses. To evaluate these models, we must understand the purposes they will be used for. We consider a setting where these…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-06-04 Keyon Vafa , Ashesh Rambachan , Sendhil Mullainathan

As the world becomes increasingly saturated with AI-generated content, disinformation, and algorithmic persuasion, critical thinking - the capacity to evaluate evidence, detect unreliable claims, and exercise independent judgment - is…

Cognitive Reframing, a core element of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), helps individuals reinterpret negative experiences by finding positive meaning. Recent advances in Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated improved…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-04-02 Yilin Qi , Dong Won Lee , Cynthia Breazeal , Hae Won Park
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