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The ability of detecting and separating CTCs can play a key role in early cancer detection and treatment. In recent years, there has been growing interest in using deformability-based CTC separation microfilters due to their simplicity and…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2016-01-11 Mohammad Aghaamoo , Zhifeng Zhang , Xiaolin Chen , Jie Xu

The multi-cellular hydrodynamic interactions play a critical role in the phenomenology of blood flow in the microcirculation. A fast algorithm has been developed to simulate large numbers of cells modeled as elastic thin membranes. For red…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2008-10-14 Amir H. G. Isfahani , Hong Zhao , Jonathan B. Freund

The study of vesicles under flow, a model system for red blood cells (RBCs), is an essential step in understanding various intricate dynamics exhibited by RBCs in vivo and in vitro. Quantitative 3D analyses of vesicles under flow are…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-12-24 Thierry Biben , Alexander Farutin , Chaouqi Misbah

This paper presents a microfluidic device for magnetophoretic separation red blood cells from blood under contionous flow. The separation method consist of continous flow of a blood sample (diluted in PBS) through a microfluidic channel…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2008-12-18 Ciprian Iliescu , Elena Barbarini , Marioara Avram , G. Xu , Andrei Avram

The diffusive transport of biased Brownian particles in a two-dimensional symmetric channel is investigated numerically considering both the no-flow and the reflection boundary conditions at the channel boundaries. Here, the geometrical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-09-10 Narender Khatri , P. S. Burada

The blood vascular system consists of blood vessels such as arteries, arterioles, capillaries and veins that convey blood throughout the body. The pressure difference which exists between the ends of the vessels provides the living force…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2020-04-21 Tahmineh Azizi , Robert Mugabi

We present experimental data and their theoretical interpretation for the decay rates of temperature fluctuations in a thin layer of a fluid heated from below and confined between parallel horizontal plates. The measurements were made with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-05-15 Jaechul Oh , José M. Ortiz de Zárate , Jan V. Sengers , Guenter Ahlers

We present experiments on RBCs that flow through microcapillaries under physiological conditions. We show that the RBC clusters form as a subtle imbrication between hydrodynamics interaction and adhesion forces because of plasma proteins.…

Patterns in reaction-diffusion systems often contain two spatial scales; a long scale determined by a typical wavelength or domain size, and a short scale pertaining to front structures separating different domains. Such patterns naturally…

patt-sol · 物理学 2009-10-22 Aric Hagberg , Ehud Meron

We propose a hemodynamic reduced-order model bridging macroscopic and meso-scopic blood flow circulation scales from arteries to capillaries. In silico tree like vascular geometries, mathematically described by graphs, are synthetically…

医学物理 · 物理学 2019-07-29 Olivier Adjoua , Stéphanie Pitre-Champagnat , Didier Lucor

Recent \emph{in vivo} experiments have illustrated the importance of understanding the hemodynamics of heart morphogenesis. In particular, ventricular trabeculation is governed by a delicate interaction between hemodynamic forces,…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2018-09-19 Nicholas A. Battista , Andrea N. Lane , Jiandong Liu , Laura A. Miller

3D-printed microfluidic devices offer new ways to study fluid dynamics. We present the first clear visualization of vortex breakdown in a dividing T-junction flow. By individual control of the inflow and two outflows, we decouple the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-06-29 San To Chan , Simon J. Haward , Amy Q. Shen

Red blood cell (RBC) deformation is the consequence of several diseases, including sickle cell anemia, which causes recurring episodes of pain and severe pronounced anemia. Monitoring patients with these diseases involves the observation of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Wilkie Delgado-Font , Miriela Escobedo-Nicot , Manuel González-Hidalgo , Silena Herold-Garcia , Antoni Jaume-i-Capó , Arnau Mir

Aspects of cell metabolism are modeled by ordinary differential equations describing the change of intracellular chemical concentrations. There is a correspondence between this dynamical system and a complex network. As in the classic…

Hematopoiesis is a complex biological process that leads to the production and regulation of blood cells. It is based upon differentiation of stem cells under the action of growth factors. A mathematical approach of this process is proposed…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2009-04-17 Mostafa Adimy , Fabien Crauste , Shigui Ruan

The fluid dynamics video presented here outlines recent advances in the simulation of multiphase cellular blood flow through the direct numerical simulations of deformable red blood cells (RBCs) demonstrated through several numerical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-10-18 Daniel A. Reasor , Jonathan R. Clausen , Brian M. Yun , Cyrus K. Aidun

In the usual segregation scenario for stable inclined chute flows of bidisperse mixtures of fine and coarse spherical particles, coarse particles rise toward the free surface, forming a coarse-rich region atop the flowing pile. Beyond a…

We present a rigorous procedure to derive coarse-grained red blood cell (RBC) models, which lead to accurate mechanical properties of realistic RBCs. Based on a semi-analytic theory linear and non-linear elastic properties of the RBC…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2009-05-04 Dmitry A. Fedosov , Bruce Caswell , George E. Karniadakis

Mechanical properties of red blood cells (RBCs) are promising biomarkers for hematologic and systemic disease, motivating microfluidic assays that probe deformability at throughputs of $10^3$--$10^6$ cells per experiment. However, existing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Bora Yimenicioglu , Vishal Manikanden

Deformation based circulating tumor cell (CTC) microchips are a representative diagnostic device for early cancer detection. This type of device usually involves a process of CTC trapping in a confined microgeometry. Further understanding…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-01-11 Zhifeng Zhang , Xiaolin Chen , Jie Xu