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We discuss non-relativistic scattering by a Newtonian potential. We show that the gray-body factors associated with scattering by a black hole exhibit the same functional dependence as scattering amplitudes in the Newtonian limit, which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 George Siopsis

We apply the non-equilibrium fluctuation theorems developed in the statistical physics to the thermodynamics of black hole horizons. In particular, we consider a scalar field in a black hole background. The system of the scalar field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-13 Satoshi Iso , Susumu Okazawa

We review some properties of black hole structures appearing in gravity with a massless scalar field, with both minimal and nonminimal coupling. The main properties of the resulting cold black holes are described. The study of black holes…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-17 Kirill A. Bronnikov , Júlio C. Fabris , Denis C. Rodrigues

Charged fluids rotating around compact objects can form unique equilibrium structures when ambient large-scale electromagnetic fields combine with strong gravity. Equatorial as well as off-equatorial toroidal structures are among such…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Jiří Kovář , Yasufumi Kojima , Petr Slaný , Zdeněk Stuchlík , Vladimír Karas

We examine the interactions of a black hole with a massless scalar field using a coordinate system which extends ingoing Eddington-Finkelstein coordinates to dynamic spherically symmetric-spacetimes. We avoid problems with the singularity…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Robert L. Marsa , Matthew W. Choptuik

A scalar field gravitational analog of the Reissner-Nordstrom solution is investigated. The nonlinear Newtonian model has an upper-limit of charge for a central mass which agrees with the general relativistic condition required for the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-05-21 Michael R. R. Good

Black holes provide a natural laboratory to study particle physics and astrophysics. When black holes are surrounded by matter fields, there will be plenty of phenomena which can have observational consequences, from which we can learn…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-02-22 Zhen Li

We study the coupling of massive scalar fields to matter in orbit around rotating black holes. It is generally expected that orbiting bodies will lose energy in gravitational waves, slowly inspiralling into the black hole. Instead, we show…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Vitor Cardoso , Sayan Chakrabarti , Paolo Pani , Emanuele Berti , Leonardo Gualtieri

By solving a nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation in Kerr geometry, we uncover new phenomena and key characteristics of quantized vortices in quantum fluids near a Kerr black hole. The formation of these vortices induces rotational or turbulent…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-04 Shilong Jin , Xiaofei Zhao , Yong Zhang , Chi Xiong

In this work, we exactly derive the solution for the gravitational field of a black hole in Eddington-inspired Born-Infeld (EiBI) gravity, surrounded by perfect fluid dark matter. We analyze how the event horizon and the black hole…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-11 A. R. Soares , C. F. S. Pereira , R. L. L. Vitória

The interaction of a charged particle with its own field results in the "self-force" on the particle, which includes but is more general than the radiation reaction force. In the vicinity of the particle in curved spacetime, one may follow…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dong-Hoon Kim

We study extreme mass ratio inspirals occurring in modified gravity, for which the system is modeled by a small compact object with scalar charge spiraling into a supermassive Kerr black hole. Besides the tensorial gravitational waves…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-07-28 Hong Guo , Yunqi Liu , Chao Zhang , Yungui Gong , Wei-Liang Qian , Rui-Hong Yue

This paper studies gravitational collapse of a complex scalar field at the threshold for black hole formation, assuming that the collapse is spherically symmetric and continuously self-similar. A new solution of the coupled Einstein-scalar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Eric W. Hirschmann , Douglas M. Eardley

We study a moving boundary value problem consisting of a viscous incompressible fluid moving and interacting with a nonlinear elastic solid shell. The fluid motion is governed by the Navier-Stokes equations, while the shell is modeled by…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 C. H. Arthur Cheng , Daniel Coutand , Steve Shkoller

We show that the gravitational waves generated by the perturbations of general relativistic black holes can be considered as a direct probe of the existence of dark sector interactions. Working within the framework of Horndeski theory and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-07-30 Reginald Christian Bernardo

The interaction of a charged particle with its own field results in the "self-force" on the particle, which includes but is more general than the radiation reaction force. In the vicinity of the particle in curved spacetime, one may follow…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-01-26 Dong-Hoon Kim

We discuss the nature of the radial and azimuthal components of centrifugal force associated with fluid flows in the equatorial plane of black hole space times. The equations of motion are solved for the radial and azimuthal components of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Banibrata Mukhopadhyay , A. R. Prasanna

We study a complex Dirac field in the chiral representation minimally coupled to gravity in 3+1 dimensions in the context of Einstein-Cartan theory. Generically the matter content gravitates in two different ways: On the one hand, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-12 Adolfo Toloza

Vortices are considered in relativistic Maxwell-Higgs systems in interaction with a neutral scalar field. The gauge field interacts with the neutral field via the presence of generalized permeability, and the charged and neutral scalar…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-03-26 D. Bazeia , M. A. Marques , R. Menezes

Under the assumption that a dynamical scalar field is responsible for the current acceleration of the Universe, we explore the possibility of probing its physics in black hole merger processes with gravitational wave interferometers.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-06-08 Johannes Noller , Luca Santoni , Enrico Trincherini , Leonardo G. Trombetta