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相关论文: Modelling correlated ordinal data by random-effect…

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Despite the widespread use of ordinal measures in HCI, such as Likert-items, there is little consensus among HCI researchers on the statistical methods used for analysing such data. Both parametric and non-parametric methods have been…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-02-24 Brandon Victor Syiem , Eduardo Velloso

Balancing a rare and serious possibility against a more common and less serious one is a familiar problem in many situations, such as the prediction of rare diseases. The relative costs of forecasting errors can be used for any prediction…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2009-05-04 Paul T Seed

Flexible estimation of heterogeneous treatment effects lies at the heart of many statistical challenges, such as personalized medicine and optimal resource allocation. In this paper, we develop a general class of two-step algorithms for…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-08-07 Xinkun Nie , Stefan Wager

Logistic regression model is widely used in many studies to investigate the relationship between a binary response variable $Y$ and a set of potential predictors $\mathbf X$. The binary response may represent, for example, the occurrence of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-05-04 Aba Diop , El Hadji Deme , Aliou Diop

Citations are increasingly used for research evaluations. It is therefore important to identify factors affecting citation scores that are unrelated to scholarly quality or usefulness so that these can be taken into account. Regression is…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2015-11-02 Mike Thelwall , Paul Wilson

We present a multidimensional data analysis framework for the analysis of ordinal response variables. Underlying the ordinal variables, we assume a continuous latent variable, leading to cumulative logit models. The framework includes…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-10-01 Mark de Rooij , Ligaya Breemer , Dion Woestenburg , Frank Busing

Ordinal regression predicts the objects' labels that exhibit a natural ordering, which is important to many managerial problems such as credit scoring and clinical diagnosis. In these problems, the ability to explain how the attributes…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-15 Mengzhuo Guo , Zhongzhi Xu , Qingpeng Zhang , Xiuwu Liao , Jiapeng Liu

A statistical model is a mathematical representation of an often simplified or idealised data-generating process. In this paper, we focus on a particular type of statistical model, called linear mixed models (LMMs), that is widely used in…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-01-23 Emi Tanaka , Francis K. C. Hui

This paper describes a compound Poisson-based random effects structure for modeling zero-inflated data. Data with large proportion of zeros are found in many fields of applied statistics, for example in ecology when trying to model and…

应用统计 · 统计学 2009-07-29 Marie-Pierre Etienne , Eric Parent , Benoit Hugues , Bernier Jacques

Calibration is a vital aspect of the performance of risk prediction models, but research in the context of ordinal outcomes is scarce. This study compared calibration measures for risk models predicting a discrete ordinal outcome, and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-11-19 Michael Edlinger , Maarten van Smeden , Hannes F Alber , Maria Wanitschek , Ben Van Calster

The paper proposes to analyze epidemiological data using regression models which enable subject-matter (epidemiological) interpretation of such data whether with uncorrelated or correlated predictors. To this end, response functions should…

应用统计 · 统计学 2020-02-20 Anatoly N. Varaksin , Vladimir G. Panov

In this paper, we deduce a new multivariate regression model designed to fit correlated binary data. The multivariate distribution is derived from a Bernoulli mixed model with a nonnormal random intercept on the marginal approach. The…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-06-10 Lizandra C. Fabio , Vanessa Barros , Cristian Villegas , Jalmar M. F. Carrasco

Correlated data are ubiquitous in today's data-driven society. While regression models for analyzing means and variances of responses of interest are relatively well-developed, the development of these models for analyzing the correlations…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-06-13 Jie Hu , Yu Chen , Chenlei Leng , Cheng Yong Tang

Treatment effect estimation is a fundamental problem in causal inference. We focus on designing efficient randomized controlled trials, to accurately estimate the effect of some treatment on a population of $n$ individuals. In particular,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-14 Raghavendra Addanki , David Arbour , Tung Mai , Cameron Musco , Anup Rao

Frailty and resilience models provide a way to introduce random effects in hazard and reversed hazard rate modeling by random variables, called frailty and resilience random variables, respectively, to account for unobserved or unexplained…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-09-20 Arindam Panja , Pradip Kundu , Biswabrata Pradhan

While learning with limited labelled data can improve performance when the labels are lacking, it is also sensitive to the effects of uncontrolled randomness introduced by so-called randomness factors (e.g., varying order of data). We…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-12-03 Branislav Pecher , Ivan Srba , Maria Bielikova

We introduce a novel statistical significance-based approach for clustering hierarchical data using semi-parametric linear mixed-effects models designed for responses with laws in the exponential family (e.g., Poisson and Bernoulli). Within…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-02-04 Alessandra Ragni , Chiara Masci , Francesca Ieva , Anna Maria Paganoni

We consider ordered logit models for directed network data that allow for flexible sender and receiver fixed effects that can vary arbitrarily across outcome categories. This structure poses a significant incidental parameter problem,…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2025-07-23 Chris Muris , Cavit Pakel , Qichen Zhang

In high-dimensional data settings, additional information on the features is often available. Examples of such external information in omics research are: (a) p-values from a previous study, (b) a summary of prior information, and (c) omics…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-08-20 Magnus M. Münch , Carel F. W. Peeters , Aad W. van der Vaart , Mark A. van de Wiel

Existing ordinal trees and random forests typically use scores that are assigned to the ordered categories, which implies that a higher scale level is used. Versions of ordinal trees are proposed that take the scale level seriously and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-02-02 Gerhard Tutz