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The increasing occurrence of ordinal data, mainly sociodemographic, led to a renewed research interest in ordinal regression, i.e. the prediction of ordered classes. Besides model accuracy, the interpretation of these models itself is of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-02-21 Lukas Pfannschmidt , Jonathan Jakob , Michael Biehl , Peter Tino , Barbara Hammer

Stochastic models share many characteristics with generic parametric models. In some ways they can be regarded as a special case. But for stochastic models there is a notion of weak distribution or generalised random variable, and the same…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-09-05 Hermann G. Matthies

A statistical estimation model with qualitative input provides a mechanism to fuse human intuition in the form of qualitative information into a statistical model. We investigate the statistical properties of this model and devise a…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-10-21 Seksan Kiatsupaibul , Pariyakorn Maneekul

An extension of the latent class model is presented for clustering categorical data by relaxing the classical "class conditional independence assumption" of variables. This model consists in grouping the variables into inter-independent and…

统计计算 · 统计学 2015-10-01 Matthieu Marbac , Christophe Biernacki , Vincent Vandewalle

A new notion of stochastic ordering is introduced to compare multivariate stochastic risk models with respect to extreme portfolio losses. In the framework of multivariate regular variation comparison criteria are derived in terms of…

风险管理 · 定量金融 2010-10-26 Georg Mainik , Ludger Rüschendorf

Clustering is a central approach for unsupervised learning. After clustering is applied, the most fundamental analysis is to quantitatively compare clusterings. Such comparisons are crucial for the evaluation of clustering methods as well…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-10-03 Alexander J Gates , Yong-Yeol Ahn

We model stochastic choices with categorization. The agent preliminarly groups alternatives in homogenous disjoint classes, then randomly chooses one class and randomly picks an item within the selected class. We give a formal definition of…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2026-01-06 Ester Sudano

Logistic regression is an important statistical tool for assessing the probability of an outcome based upon some predictive variables. Standard methods can only deal with precisely known data, however many datasets have uncertainties which…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-06-09 Nicholas Gray , Scott Ferson

Regression models, where the response variable is circular, are common in areas such as biology, geology and meteorology. A typical model assumes that the conditional distribution of the response follows a von-Mises distribution. However,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-01-12 Sphiwe B. Skhosana , Najmeh Nakhaei Rad

Matched case-control studies are commonly employed in epidemiological research for their convenience and efficiency. Analysis of secondary outcomes can yield valuable insights into biological pathways and help identify genetic variants of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-02-24 Shanshan Liu , Guoqing Diao

The standard linear and logistic regression models assume that the response variables are independent, but share the same linear relationship to their corresponding vectors of covariates. The assumption that the response variables are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-09 Constantinos Daskalakis , Nishanth Dikkala , Ioannis Panageas

The selection of essential variables in logistic regression is vital because of its extensive use in medical studies, finance, economics and related fields. In this paper, we explore four main typologies (test-based, penalty-based,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-05-17 Souvik Bag , Kapil Gupta , Soudeep Deb

This work presents a technique for statistically modeling errors introduced by reduced-order models. The method employs Gaussian-process regression to construct a mapping from a small number of computationally inexpensive `error indicators'…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2015-04-16 Martin Drohmann , Kevin Carlberg

We propose a new model selection criterion for mixed effects regression models that is computable when the model is fitted with a two-step method, even when the structure and the distribution of the random effects are unknown. The criterion…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-03-14 Radu V. Craiu , Thierry Duchesne

The research is about a systematic investigation on the following issues. First, we construct different outcome regression-based estimators for conditional average treatment effect under, respectively, true (oracle), parametric,…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-09-23 Lu Li , Niwen Zhou , Lixing Zhu

Uncertainty is the only certainty there is. Modeling data uncertainty is essential for regression, especially in unconstrained settings. Traditionally the direct regression formulation is considered and the uncertainty is modeled by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-26 Wanhua Li , Xiaoke Huang , Jiwen Lu , Jianjiang Feng , Jie Zhou

Categorical data are common in educational and social science research; however, methods for its analysis are generally not covered in introductory statistics courses. This chapter overviews fundamental concepts and methods in categorical…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-09-06 Dandan Chen , Carolyn Anderson

Marginal imputation, which consists of imputing each item requiring imputation separately, is often used in surveys. This type of imputation procedures leads to asymptotically unbiased estimators of simple parameters such as population…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-11-04 Hélène Chaput , Guillaume Chauvet , David Haziza , Laurianne Salembier , Julie Solard

Extending generalized estimating equations (GEE) to ordinal response data requires a conversion of the ordinal response to a vector of binary category indicators. That leads to a rather complicated association structure, and the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-05-23 Aristidis K. Nikoloulopoulos

This paper incorporates information about the temporal order of regressors to estimate orthogonal and economically interpretable regression coefficients. We establish new finite sample properties for the Gram-Schmidt orthogonalization…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2025-01-13 Robin M. Cross , Steven T. Buccola
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