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相关论文: Intrinsic time in Friedmann-Robertson-Walker unive…

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We study the growth of linear matter density perturbations in a modified gravity approach of scalar field couplings with metric and torsion. In the equivalent scalar-tensor formulation, the matter fields in the Einstein frame interact as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Mohit Kumar Sharma , Sourav Sur

In the context of Brans-Dicke scalar tensor theory of gravitation, the cosmological Friedmann equation which relates the expansion rate $H$ of the universe to the various fractions of energy density is analyzed rigorously. It is shown that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Arik , M. C. Calik , M. B. Sheftel

In contrast to scalar and tensor modes, vector modes of linear perturbations around an expanding Friedmann--Robertson--Walker universe decay. This makes them largely irrelevant for late time cosmology, assuming that all modes started out at…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Martin Bojowald , Golam Mortuza Hossain

Complexifying space time has many interesting applications, from the construction of higher dimensional unification, to provide a useful framework for quantum gravity and to better define some local symmetries that suffer singularities in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-09-22 Eduardo Guendelman

We study the dynamics of extended test bodies in flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker spacetimes. It is shown that such objects can usually alter their inertial mass, spin, and center-of-mass trajectory purely through the use of internal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Abraham I. Harte

The Einstein equations of general relativity reduce, when the spacetime metric is of the Friedmann--Lemaitre--Robertson--Walker type governing an isotropic and homogeneous universe, to the Friedmann equations, which is a set of nonlinear…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-07-30 Yisong Yang

We investigate a spatially flat Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker cosmology in which a decaying vacuum term causes matter production at late times. Assuming a decay proportional to the Hubble rate, the ratio of the background energy…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-08-26 W. Zimdahl , H. A. Borges , S. Carneiro , J. C. Fabris , W. S. Hipólito-Ricaldi

Deviations from the area law of the horizon entropy, in the cosmological setup, are known to lead to modified Friedmann equations governing the evolution of the universe. In this work, we propose that such modifications need not be…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-19 Amir A. Khodahami , Ahmad Sheykhi

Quantum inequality restrictions on the stress-energy tensor for negative energy are developed for three and four-dimensional static spacetimes. We derive a general inequality in terms of a sum of mode functions which constrains the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Michael J. Pfenning , L. H. Ford

Here we study novel effects associated with electromagnetic wave propagation in a Robertson-Walker universe and the Schwarzschild spacetime with a small amount of metric stochasticity. We find that localization of electromagnetic waves…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-25 B. L. Hu , K. Shiokawa

We investigate the effect on the Hamiltonian structure of general relativity of choosing an intrinsic time to fix the time slicing. 3-covariance with momentum constraint is maintained, but the Hamiltonian constraint is replaced by a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-04-30 Niall Ó Murchadha , Chopin Soo , Hoi-Lai Yu

Gravitational waves are investigated in Intrinsic Time Geometrodynamics. This theory has a non-vanishing physical Hamiltonian generating intrinsic time development in our expanding universe, and four-covariance is explicitly broken by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-09-11 Eyo Eyo Ita , Chopin Soo , Hoi-Lai Yu

Recently, we constructed the specific solution to the second-order cosmological perturbation theory, around any Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) background filled with dust matter and a positive cosmological constant. In this…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-16 Szymon Sikora , Jan J. Ostrowski

Starting from the revelation of the nature of inertial forces, this article discusses the subdivision of the basic physical concept of space-time and raises questions about the metric of standard cosmology. A new form of particle dynamics…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-06-25 ChiYi Chen

We consider the late-time accelerated universe in the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) spacetime with a nonzero curvature, and investigate cosmological models when the cosmic fluid is taken to be inhomogeneous and viscous (bulk viscous),…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Iver Brevik , Alexander V. Timoshkin

Loop quantum cosmology has recently been applied in order to extend the analysis of primordial perturbations to the Planck era and discuss the possible effects of quantum geometry on the cosmic microwave background. Two approaches to loop…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-02-28 Beatriz Elizaga Navascués , Daniel Martín de Blas , Guillermo A. Mena Marugán

The global time is defined in covariant form under the condition of a constant mean curvature slicing of spacetime. The background static metric is taken in the tangent space. The global intrinsic time is identified with the logarithmic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-04-23 A. B. Arbuzov , A. E. Pavlov

We discuss for which smooth global embeddings of a metric into a Minkowskian spacetime the Hawking into Unruh mapping takes place. There is a series of examples of global embeddings into the Minkowskian spacetime (GEMS) with such mapping…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-07-01 S. A. Paston

Various results are obtained for a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker cosmology. We derive an exact equation that determines Hubble's law, clarify issues concerning the speeds of faraway objects and uncover a "tail-light angle effect" for distant…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stuart Samuel

In the Einstein-Cartan-Sciama-Kibble theory of gravity, the intrinsic spin of fermionic matter generates spacetime torsion and induces gravitational repulsion at extremely high densities. This repulsion prevents the collapsing spin-fluid…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-08-09 Nikodem J. Poplawski