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Gluon field configurations with nonzero topological charge generate chirality, inducing P- and CP-odd effects. When a magnetic field is applied to a system with nonzero chirality, an electromagnetic current is generated along the direction…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-01 Dmitri E. Kharzeev , Harmen J. Warringa

We present a field theoretical model of anomalous transport in Weyl semi-metals. We calculate the Chiral Magnetic and Chiral Vortical Effect in the electric, axial (valley) and energy current. Our findings coincide with the results of a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-02-26 Karl Landsteiner

Modulation of magnetization in magnetic Weyl semimetals leads to the shift of Weyl points in momentum space, which effectively serves as the chirality-dependent gauge field for the Weyl fermions. Here, we theoretically study such a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-08-12 Akihiro Ozawa , Yasufumi Araki , Kentaro Nomura

Weyl fermions can be created in materials with both time reversal and inversion symmetry by applying a magnetic field, as evidenced by recent measurements of anomalous negative magnetoresistance. Here, we do a thorough analysis of the Weyl…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-05-17 Jennifer Cano , Barry Bradlyn , Zhijun Wang , Max Hirschberger , N. P. Ong , B. A. Bernevig

The current response to an electromagnetic field in a Weyl or Dirac semimetal becomes nonlocal due to the chiral anomaly activated by an applied static magnetic field. The nonlocality develops under the conditions of the normal skin effect…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-04-08 P. O. Sukhachov , L. I. Glazman

We consider magnetic Weyl semimetals. First of all we review relation of intrinsic anomalous Hall conductivity, band contribution to intrinsic magnetic moment, and the conductivity of chiral separation effect (CSE) to the topological…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-07-01 M. A. Zubkov

Weyl semimetals are characterized by their bulk Weyl points -- conical band touching points that carry a topological monopole charge -- and Fermi arc states that span between the Weyl points on the surface of the material. Recently,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-03-13 Guangze Chen , Wei Chen , Oded Zilberberg

The thermoelectric effect is the generation of an electrical voltage from a temperature gradient in a solid material due to the diffusion of free charge carriers from hot to cold. Identifying materials with large thermoelectric response is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-05-31 Brian Skinner , Liang Fu

We study the chiral electric separation effect (CESE) in Weyl semimetals (WSM). Within the model based on the kinetic equation we show that there is a non-zero chirality current in external electric and magnetic fields. We distinguish…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-10-24 Vladimir A. Zyuzin

As is known, the existence of a small noncommutativity between coordinates would generate nonlocal self-interactions in the electromagnetic theory. To explore some consequences of this effect on the propagation of photons we consider Moyal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-11-28 Daniela D'Ascanio , Pablo Pisani , Ulises Wainstein Haimovichi

The inverse Faraday effect is a magneto-optical process allowing the magnetization of matter by an optical excitation carrying a non-zero spin or orbital moment of light. This phenomenon was considered until now as symmetric; right or left…

光学 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Ye Mou , Xingyu Yang , Bruno Gallas , Mathieu Mivelle

Weyl semimetals are a new class of Dirac material that posses bulk energy nodes in three dimensions. In this paper, we study a Weyl semimetal subject to an applied magnetic field. We derive expressions for the density of states, electronic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-04-30 Phillip E. C. Ashby , J. P. Carbotte

We theoretically investigate how the orbital angular momentum of light can affect a chiral magnetic order. Here, we consider a metallic chiral helimagnet, which is under stationary radiation of a resonant optical vortex beam. We propose a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-05-27 Yutaro Goto , Hajime Ishihara , Nobuhiko Yokoshi

An AC electric field applied to a junction comprising two spin-orbit coupled weak links connecting a quantum dot to two electronic terminals is proposed to induce a DC current and to generate a voltage drop over the junction if it is a part…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-04-08 O. Entin-Wohlman , R. I. Shekhter , M. Jonson , A. Aharony

We study the electromagnetic properties of Weyl semimetals with strong interactions. Focusing on a single Weyl cone in the band structure, we induce strong interactions by coupling the Weyl fermion with a tunable coupling constant $g_f$ to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-05-11 V. P. J. Jacobs , Panagiotis Betzios , Umut Gursoy , H. T. C. Stoof

Floquet states can be realized in quantum systems driven by continuous time-periodic perturbations. It is known that a state known as the Floquet Weyl semimetal can be realized when free Dirac fermions are placed in a rotating electric…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Koji Hashimoto , Shunichiro Kinoshita , Keiju Murata , Takashi Oka

The frustrated magnet Nd$_2$Ir$_2$O$_7$, where strong correlations together with spin-orbit coupling play a crucial role, is predicted to be a Weyl semimetal and to host topological pairs of bulk Dirac-like valleys. Here we use an external…

We study dynamical mass generation and the resultant helical spin orders in topological Dirac and Weyl semimetals, including the edge states of quantum spin Hall insulators, the surface states of weak topological insulators, and the bulk…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-08-14 Xiao-Qi Sun , Shou-Cheng Zhang , Zhong Wang

Through an extended kinetic model, we study the nonlinear generation of quasi-static magnetic fields by high-frequency fields in a plasma, taking into account the effects of the electron spin. It is found that although the largest part of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 M. Stefan , G. Brodin , F. Haas , M. Marklund

This paper presents a study of dc photocurrents in biased insulators to the third order in the electric field. We find three photocurrents which are characterized by physical divergences of the third-order free-electron polarization…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-08-07 Benjamin M. Fregoso