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We develop a quantum effective action for scalar-tensor theories of gravity which is both spacetime diffeomorphism invariant and field reparameterisation (frame) invariant beyond the classical approximation. We achieve this by extending the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Kieran Finn , Sotirios Karamitsos , Apostolos Pilaftsis

Loop quantum cosmology (LQC) predicts a nonsingular evolution of the universe through a bounce in the high energy region. We show that this is always true in tachyon matter LQC. Different from the classical Friedman-Robertson-Walker (FRW)…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Hua-Hui Xiong , Jian-Yang Zhu

This study reconsiders the decay of an ordinary particle in bradyons, tachyons and luxons in the field of the relativistic quantum mechanics. Lemke already investigated this from the perspective of covariant kinematics. Since the decay…

综合物理 · 物理学 2018-06-04 Luca Nanni

One of the interesting open problems in the cosmological framework is applying quantum physics to the whole universe, consistently. Although different conceptual aspects of quantum cosmology are still very much alive, till now, all the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-06-22 S. H. Hendi , N. Riazi , S. N. Sajadi

We investigate the phase space of a scalar field theory obtained by minisuperspace deformation. We consider quintessence or phantom scalar fields in the action which arise from minisuperspace deformation on the Einstein-Hilbert action. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Genly Leon , Alfredo D. Millano , Andronikos Paliathanasis

We study cosmological perturbations in models with a single non-local scalar field originating from the string field theory description of the rolling tachyon dynamics. We construct the equation for the energy density perturbations of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-11-06 Alexey S. Koshelev , Sergey Yu. Vernov

Classical limits of quantum systems are shown to lead to different conceptions of spaces different from the classical one underlying the process of quantization of such systems. The accent is put in situations where traces of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-07-22 Thierry Paul

We present a detailed description of a quantum scalar field theory within a flat spacetime confined to a cavity with perfectly reflecting moving boundaries. Moreover, we establish an equivalence between this time-dependent setting and a…

D-theory is an alternative non-perturbative approach to quantum field theory formulated in terms of discrete quantized variables instead of classical fields. Classical scalar fields are replaced by generalized quantum spins and classical…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. Brower , S. Chandrasekharan , S. Riederer , U. -J. Wiese

We introduce three families of classical and quantum solutions to the leading order of string effective action on spatially homogeneous $(2+1)$-dimensional space-times with the sources given by the contributions of dilaton, antisymmetric…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-01-19 F. Naderi , A. Rezaei-Aghdam

We study the generalized scalar tensor theory with a potential in the Bianchi type I model by using the ADM formalism. We examine the conditions for the Universe to be in expansion, isotropic and with a positive potential at late time in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Stephane Fay

The theme of doing quantum mechanics on all abelian groups goes back to Schwinger and Weyl. If the group is a vector space of finite dimension over a non-archimedean locally compact division ring, it is of interest to examine the structure…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-11-06 V. S. Varadarajan

We examine the possibility of localized propagating tachyonic fields within a properly extended relativity. A possible extension is to include superluminal transformations and reference frames. This leads to complex 4D spacetime, or real 8D…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-11-13 Matej Pavšič

A nonlinear quantum-classical transition wave equation is proposed for dissipative systems within the Caldirola-Kanai model. Equivalence of this transition equation to a scaled Schr\"{o}dinger equation is proved. The dissipative dynamics is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-03-19 S. V. Mousavi , S. Miret-Artés

We investigate two classes of D-branes in 2-d string theory, corresponding to extended and localized branes, respectively. We compute the string emission during tachyon condensation and reinterpret the results within the $c=1$ matrix model.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 John McGreevy , Joerg Teschner , Herman Verlinde

Within the spirit of Dirac's canonical quantization, noncommutative spacetime field theories are introduced by making use of the reparametrization invariance of the action and of an arbitrary non-canonical symplectic structure. This…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Marcos Rosenbaum , J. David Vergara , L. Roman Juarez

Classical and quantum mechanics for an extended Heisenberg algebra with canonical commutation relations for position and momentum coordinates are considered. In this approach additional noncommutativity is removed from the algebra by linear…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Branko Dragovich , Zoran Rakic

We consider the classical Friedmann-Robertson-Walker solutions that describe a universe undergoing a transition from an accelerating expansion phase in the past to an eternal decelerating expansion phase in the future, driven by a scalar…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-07-15 Alek Bedroya , Qianshu Lu , Paul Steinhardt

Complex (semi-)classical paths, or instantons, form an integral part of our understanding of quantum physics. Whereas real classical paths describe classically allowed transitions in the real-time Feynman path integral, classically…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-26 Job Feldbrugge , Ue-Li Pen

Euclidean quantum fields obtained as solutions of stochastic partial pseudo differential equations driven by a Poisson white noise have paths given by locally integrable functions. This makes it possible to define a class of ultra-violet…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-01-15 S. Albeverio , H. Gottschalk , M. W. Yoshida