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相关论文: Boson stars with nonminimal coupling

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Under the influence of gravity, light scalar fields can form bound compact objects called boson stars. We use the technique of matching asymptotic expansions to obtain the profile for boson stars where the constituent particles have…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-06-19 Felix Kling , Arvind Rajaraman

Bosonic stars represent a hypothetical exotic type of compact stellar objects that could be observed from the gravitational signal of coalescing binaries in current and future gravitational wave detectors. There are two main families of…

In this paper, we explore the observable signatures of solitonic boson stars by employing ray-tracing simulations, with celestial spheres and thin accretion disks serving as illumination sources. By numerically fitting the metric form, we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-08-22 Ke-Jian He , Guo-Ping Li , Chen-Yu Yang , Xiao-Xiong Zeng

We construct and explore the complex structures of boson stars, drawing inspiration from similar configurations of non-topological solitons in Minkowski space. These "molecular states" of boson stars have a multipolar structure and both…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-04 Víctor Jaramillo , Shuang-Yong Zhou

We construct boson star solutions in the presence of a phantom field, allowing for a nontrivial topology of the solutions. The wormholes residing at the core of the configurations lead to a number of qualitative changes of the boson star…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-12-15 Vladimir Dzhunushaliev , Vladimir Folomeev , Christian Hoffmann , Burkhard Kleihaus , Jutta Kunz

We show that minimal boson stars, i.e. boson stars made out of scalar fields without self-interaction, are always classically unstable in 5 space-time dimensions. This is true for the non-rotating as well as rotating case with two equal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Yves Brihaye , Betti Hartmann

Probing gravity in its strongest regime is a central goal of modern physics, as the nature of the most compact objects reflects fundamental aspects of Einstein's theory of general relativity (GR). In GR, black holes are regarded as the most…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-20 Shoulong Li , H. Lü , Yong Gao , Rui Xu , Lijing Shao , Hongwei Yu

In this work we analyze the polarization observational properties of solitonic boson stars orbited by spherical hot-spots emitting synchrotron radiation from a thermal distribution of electrons. We consider three boson star configurations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-04 João Luís Rosa , Nicolas Aimar , Hanna Liis Tamm

Even when we consider Newtonian stars, i.e., stars with surface gravitational redshift, z<< 1, it is well known that, theoretically, it is possible to have stars, supported against self-gravity, almost entirely by radiation pressure.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Abhas Mitra

We study boson stars in a theory of complex scalar field coupled to Einstein gravity with the potential: $V(|\Phi|) := m^{2} |\Phi|^2 +2 \lambda |\Phi|$ (where $m^2$ and $\lambda$ are positive constant parameters). This could be considered…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-05-24 Sanjeev Kumar , Usha Kulshreshtha , Daya Shankar Kulshreshtha

We discuss boson stars as possible gravitational lenses and study the lensing effect by these objects made of scalar particles. The mass and the size of a boson star may vary from an individual Newtonian object similar to the Sun to the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Mariusz P. Dabrowski , Franz E. Schunck

We construct and explore the solution space of two non-spinning, mini-boson stars in equilibrium, in fully non-linear General Relativity (GR), minimally coupled to a free, massive, complex scalar field. The equilibrium is due to the balance…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-01-11 P. Cunha , C. Herdeiro , E. Radu , Ya. Shnir

We study properties of boson stars consisting of ultra-light scalar dark matter with repulsive self-interactions. We investigate the origin of the maximum mass of spherically symmetric stable stars which emerges only when solving the full…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-04-17 Djuna Croon , JiJi Fan , Chen Sun

The Gaia experiment recently reported the observation of a binary system composed of a Sun-like star orbiting a dark compact object, known as Gaia BH1. The nature of the compact object remains uncertain. While the Gaia mission identifies it…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-05-05 Pedro Passos , Héctor R. Olivares-Sánchez , José A. Font , António Onofre

Boson stars may consist of a new type of light singlet scalar particles with nontrivial self-interactions, and may compose a fraction of the dark matter in the Universe. In this work, we study the dynamics of boson stars with Liouville and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-18 Gongjun Choi , Hong-Jian He , Enrico D. Schiappacasse

We provide a detailed analysis of how bosonic dark matter "condensates" interact with compact stars, extending significantly the results of a recent Letter. We focus on bosonic fields with mass $m_B$, such as axions, axion-like candidates…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-02-24 Richard Brito , Vitor Cardoso , Caio F. B. Macedo , Hirotada Okawa , Carlos Palenzuela

We study, for the first time, the evolution of a scalar cloud bound to an evaporating black hole. Our simulations of the associated Schr\"odinger-Poisson system for non-relativistic and spherically symmetric clouds reveal that a scalar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-05 Daniel Neves , João G. Rosa

We investigate extreme-mass-ratio inspirals in which a stellar-mass compact object orbits a supermassive bosonic dark matter star, modeled as a boson star, using fully relativistic perturbative methods. Unlike inspirals around…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-11 Caio F. B. Macedo , Haroldo C. D. Lima , Raissa F. P. Mendes , Rodrigo Vicente , Vitor Cardoso

We study the stability of rotating scalar boson stars, comparing those made from a simple massive complex scalar (referred to as mini boson stars), to those with several different types of nonlinear interactions. To that end, we numerically…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-02-16 Nils Siemonsen , William E. East

We study boson shells and boson stars in a theory of complex scalar field coupled to the $U(1)$ gauge field $A_{\mu}$ and Einstein gravity with the potential: $V(|\Phi|) := \frac{1}{2} m^{2} \left(|\Phi|+ a \right)^2$. This could be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-06-08 Sanjeev Kumar , Usha Kulshreshtha , Daya Shankar Kulshreshtha