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We use computer simulations to study the relaxation dynamics of a model for oil-in-water microemulsion droplets linked with telechelic polymers. This system exhibits both gel and glass phases and we show that the competition between these…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-29 Pinaki Chaudhuri , Pablo I. Hurtado , Ludovic Berthier , Walter Kob

Carbon dioxide (CO2) storage reservoirs commonly exhibit sedimentary architecture that reflects fluvial deposition. The heterogeneity in petrophysical properties arising from this architecture influences the dynamics of injected CO2. We…

地球物理 · 物理学 2022-10-20 Naum I. Gershenzon , Robert W. Ritzi , David F. Dominic , Edward Mehnert

Interstellar gas clouds are often both highly magnetized and supersonically turbulent, with velocity dispersions set by a competition between driving and dissipation. This balance has been studied extensively in the context of gases with…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-19 Yuval Birnboim , Christoph Federrath , Mark Krumholz

In this work we address the question of whether a low-density system composed of identical rough particles may reach hydrodynamic states (also called \textit{normal} states), even if energy is not conserved in particle collisions. As a way…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-09-10 Francisco Vega Reyes , Andrés Santos , Gilberto M. Kremer

We investigate the effective coupling between heat and fluid dynamics within a thin fluid layer in contact with a solid structure via a rough surface. Moreover, the opposing vertical surfaces of the thin layer are in relative motion. This…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-17 Tom Freudenberg , Michael Eden

Quantification of the spatiotemporal dynamics of heterogeneous gas-solid flows is critical for the design, scale-up and optimization of gas-solid reactors. In this article, by using the core concept of mesoscience (the compromise in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-07-16 Yige Liu , Bidan Zhao , Junwu Wang

We perform global linear stability analysis and idealized numerical simulations in global thermal balance to understand the condensation of cold gas from hot/virial atmospheres (coronae), in particular the intracluster medium (ICM). We pay…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-02-15 Prakriti Pal Choudhury , Prateek Sharma

Understanding the correlation between structure and rheology in colloidal suspensions is important as these suspensions are crucial in industrial applications. Moreover, colloids exhibit a wide range of structures under confinement that…

The dynamics of strongly interacting many-body quantum systems are notoriously complex and difficult to simulate. A new theory, generalized hydrodynamics (GHD), promises to efficiently accomplish such simulations for nearly-integrable…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-09-09 Neel Malvania , Yicheng Zhang , Yuan Le , Jerome Dubail , Marcos Rigol , David S. Weiss

The structure and mechanical properties of a simple two-dimensional model of a cohesive powder are investigated by molecular dynamics simulations. Micromechanical ingredients involve elasticity, friction, a short range attraction and,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-24 Francisco Gilabert , Jean-Noel Roux , Antonio Castellanos

Colloidal mixtures represent a versatile model system to study transport in complex environments. They allow for a systematic variation of the control parameters, namely size ratio, total volume fraction and composition. We study the…

We analyze the sedimentation behavior of a polydisperse two-dimensional liquid-crystal fluid using a local density functional theory based on scaled particle theory. Polydispersity is incorporated through variations in the roundness of hard…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-11-11 Tobias Eckert , Daniel de las Heras , Enrique Velasco , Yuri Martínez-Ratón

We investigate the dynamics of a gas jet impinging on a thin liquid film. This configuration is relevant to the jet-wiping process and is unstable. In particular, we complement previous works that focused on the wiping of liquids with low…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-11-20 David Barreiro-Villaverde , Anne Gosset , Marcos Lema , Miguel A. Mendez

Motivated by the aim of understanding the effect of media heterogeneity on the swimming dynamics of flagellated bacteria, we study the rotation and swimming of rigid helices in dilute suspensions experimentally and theoretically. We first…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-11-27 Albane Théry , Andres Zambrano , Eric Lauga , Roberto Zenit

Geothermal energy has the potential to support direct heat usage and electricity generation at low carbon footprint. Using CO2 as heat transfer fluid can allow us to achieve negative carbon energy solution. In this study, geothermal energy…

地球物理 · 物理学 2021-08-13 Saeed Mahmoodpour , Mrityunjay Singh , Kristian Bär , Ingo Sass

The paper concerns the nanopowder high-speed, $10^4$ - $10^9$ s${}^{-1}$, compaction processes modeling by a two-dimensional granular dynamics method. Nanoparticles interaction, in addition to known contact laws, included dispersive…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-11-09 G. Sh. Boltachev , N. B. Volkov , A. V. Spirin , E. A. Chingina

Very soft grain assemblies have unique shape-changing capabilities that allow them to be compressed far beyond the rigid jammed state by filling void spaces more effectively. However, accurately following the formation of these systems by…

Viscoelastic rate-type fluid models constitute a fundamental framework for the mathematical description of complex materials exhibiting coupled elastic and viscous effects, with a wide range of applications in engineering, biomaterials, and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-01 Miroslav Bulíček , Tomáš Los , Jakub Woźnicki

The effects of thermal coupling between two thin liquid layers, separated by a gas layer, are discussed. The liquid layers undergo long-wavelength instabilities driven by gravitational and thermocapillary stresses. To study the dynamics,…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2014-07-14 Miklós Vécsei , Mathias Dietzel , Steffen Hardt

An innovative computational approach to capturing the essential aspects of an Enhanced Geothermal System (EGS) is formulated. The modified finite element method is utilized to model transient heat and fluid flow within an EGS reservoir.…

地球物理 · 物理学 2017-03-03 Kamran Jahan Bakhsh , Masami Nakagawa , Mahmood Arshad , Lucila Dunnington