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相关论文: A Landscape of Field Theories

200 篇论文

In this review, we give a pedagogical introduction to a systematic framework for constructing and analyzing supersymmetric field theories on curved spacetime manifolds. The framework is based on the use of off-shell supergravity background…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Thomas T. Dumitrescu

This elementary introduction to string field theory highlights the features and the limitations of this approach to quantum gravity as it is currently understood. String field theory is a formulation of string theory as a field theory in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Washington Taylor

In this thesis we provide new tools to determine and explore the Landscape of four-dimensional effective field theories originating from string and M-theory. The main aim is to introduce, within four-dimensional effective descriptions,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-03-20 Stefano Lanza

In the recent times a lot of effort has been devoted to improve our knowledge about the space of string theory vacua (``the landscape'') to find statistical grounds to justify how and why the theory selects its vacuum. Particularly…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Tomas Ortin

With respect to the question of supersymmetry breaking, there are three branches of the flux landscape. On one of these, if one requires small cosmological constant, supersymmetry breaking is predominantly at the fundamental scale; on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Dine , D. O'Neil , Z. Sun

There is evidence that string theory possesses a large discretuum of stable and/or metastable ground states, with zero or four supersymmetries in four dimensions. I discuss critically the nature of this evidence. Assuming this "landscape"…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Michael Dine

We study duals to field theories in two dimensions with N=(4,4) SUSY. The string backgrounds reproduce certain non-perturbative aspects of the dual field theory with a large number of colors N_c and a tunable number of flavors N_f.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-02-09 Daniel Arean , Paolo Merlatti , Carlos Nunez , Alfonso V. Ramallo

Type II string theory and M-theory admit flux configurations that break supersymmetry below the Kaluza-Klein scale. These backgrounds play a central role in most models of the string landscape. I argue that the behavior of such backgrounds…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Savdeep Sethi

The general boundary formulation of quantum field theory is applied to a massive scalar field in two dimensional Rindler space. The field is quantized according to both the Schr\"odinger-Feynman quantization prescription and the holomorphic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-01-04 Daniele Colosi , Dennis Rätzel

The landscape of low-energy effective field theories stemming from string theory is too vast for a systematic exploration. However, the meadows of the string landscape may be fertile ground for the application of machine learning…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-03-07 Stefano Lanza

We give a modern geometric viewpoint on anomalies in quantum field theory and illustrate it in a 1-dimensional theory: supersymmetric quantum mechanics. This is background for the resolution of worldsheet anomalies in orientifold…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-06-24 Daniel S. Freed

String theoretical ideas might be relevant for particle physics model building. Ideally one would hope to find a unified theory of all fundamental interactions. There are only few consistent string theories in D=10 or 11 space-time…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Hans Peter Nilles , Patrick K. S. Vaudrevange

We discuss the coupling of multiple M2-branes to the background 3-form and 6-form gauge fields of eleven-dimensional supergravity, including the coupling of the Fermions. In particular we show in detail how a natural generalization of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-09 Neil Lambert , Paul Richmond

We discuss general supersymmetric brane configurations in flux backgrounds of string and M-theory and derive a necessary condition for the worldvolume theory to be supersymmetric on a given curved manifold. This condition resembles very…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-11-10 Hagen Triendl

In this work we study interesting corners of the quantum gravity landscape with 8 supercharges pushing the boundaries of our current understanding. Calabi-Yau threefolds compactifications of F/M/type II theories to 6, 5 and 4 dimensions are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-09-29 Zihni Kaan Baykara , Yuta Hamada , Houri-Christina Tarazi , Cumrun Vafa

The 2-dimensional space-time sine-Gordon field theory is extended algebraically within the n-dimensional space of extended complex numbers. This field theory is constructed in terms of an adapted extension of standard vertex operators. A…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Pascal Baseilhac

We present a flux formulation of Double Field Theory, in which geometric and non-geometric fluxes are dynamical and field-dependent. Gauge consistency imposes a set of quadratic constraints on the dynamical fluxes, which can be solved by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-15 David Geissbuhler , Diego Marques , Carmen Nunez , Victor Penas

Two-dimensional conformal field theory (CFT) has several sources: the search for simple examples of quantum field theory, the description of surface critical phenomena, the study of (super)string vacua. In the present overview of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-11-18 I. T. Todorov

In this paper we make further refinements to the duality proposed between N=1 SQCD and certain string (supergravity plus branes) backgrounds, working in the regime of comparable large number of colors and flavors. Using the string theory…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Roberto Casero , Carlos Nunez , Angel Paredes

Work in progress is described which aims to construct a background independent formulation of M theory by extending results about background independent states and observables from quantum general relativity and supergravity to string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Lee Smolin
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