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A new method for constructing aperiodic tilings is presented. The method is illustrated by constructing a particular tiling and its hull. The properties of this tiling and the hull are studied. In particular it is shown that these tilings…

度量几何 · 数学 2014-12-18 Dirk Frettlöh , Kurt Hofstetter

It is well known that univalence is incompatible with uniqueness of identity proofs (UIP), the axiom that all types are h-sets. This is due to finite h-sets having non-trivial automorphisms as soon as they are not h-propositions. A natural…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2020-05-04 Christian Sattler , Andrea Vezzosi

We introduce Open Horn Type Theory (OHTT), an extension of dependent type theory with two primitive judgment forms: coherence and gap, subject to a mutual exclusion law. Unlike classical or intuitionistic negation, gap is not defined via…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-01-01 Iman Poernomo

We give a model of dependent type theory with one univalent universe and propositional truncation interpreting a type as a stack, generalising the groupoid model of type theory. As an application, we show that countable choice cannot be…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-04-21 Thierry Coquand , Bassel Mannaa , Fabian Ruch

Homotopy Type Theory is a new field of mathematics based on the surprising and elegant correspondence between Martin-Lofs constructive type theory and abstract homotopy theory. We have a powerful interplay between these disciplines - we can…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2014-02-10 Kristina Sojakova

In homotopy type theory (HoTT), all constructions are necessarily stable under homotopy equivalence. This has shortcomings: for example, it is believed that it is impossible to define a type of semi-simplicial types. More generally, it is…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-11-01 Thorsten Altenkirch , Paolo Capriotti , Nicolai Kraus

This is the fourth in a series of papers extending Martin-L\"of's meaning explanation of dependent type theory to higher-dimensional types. In this installment, we show how to define cubical type systems supporting a general schema of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-07-20 Evan Cavallo , Robert Harper

Logic-based abduction finds important applications in artificial intelligence and related areas. One application example is in finding explanations for observed phenomena. Propositional abduction is a restriction of abduction to the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-04-29 Alexey Ignatiev , Antonio Morgado , Joao Marques-Silva

The univalence axiom expresses the principle of extensionality for dependent type theory. However, if we simply add the univalence axiom to type theory, then we lose the property of canonicity - that every closed term computes to a…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-03-14 Robin Adams , Marc Bezem , Thierry Coquand

A theory of recursive and corecursive definitions has been developed in higher-order logic (HOL) and mechanized using Isabelle. Least fixedpoints express inductive data types such as strict lists; greatest fixedpoints express coinductive…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Lawrence C. Paulson

Univalent homotopy type theory (HoTT) may be seen as a language for the category of $\infty$-groupoids. It is being developed as a new foundation for mathematics and as an internal language for (elementary) higher toposes. We develop the…

范畴论 · 数学 2023-06-22 Egbert Rijke , Michael Shulman , Bas Spitters

We present the proof assistant homotopy.io for working with finitely-presented semistrict higher categories. The tool runs in the browser with a point-and-click interface, allowing direct manipulation of proof objects via a graphical…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-02-21 Nathan Corbyn , Lukas Heidemann , Nick Hu , Chiara Sarti , Calin Tataru , Jamie Vicary

We develop the theory of Hamiltonian Truncation (HT) to systematically study RG flows that require the renormalization of coupling constants. This is a necessary step towards making HT a fully general method for QFT calculations. We apply…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-02-13 Olivier Delouche , Joan Elias Miro , James Ingoldby

Propositional type theory, first studied by Henkin, is the restriction of simple type theory to a single base type that is interpreted as the set of the two truth values. We show that two constants (falsity and implication) suffice for…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2010-01-25 Mark Kaminski , Gert Smolka

We establish proof-theoretic, constructive and coalgebraic foundations for proof search in coinductive Horn clause theories. Operational semantics of coinductive Horn clause resolution is cast in terms of coinductive uniform proofs; its…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-03-16 Henning Basold , Ekaterina Komendantskaya , Yue Li

Category theory provides a means through which many far-ranging fields of mathematics can be related by their similar structure. In a paper by Robinson [2], this interconnectivity afforded by categorical perspectives allowed for the…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2020-12-03 Karthik Boyareddygari

In order to avoid well-know paradoxes associated with self-referential definitions, higher-order dependent type theories stratify the theory using a countably infinite hierarchy of universes (also known as sorts), Type$_0$ : Type$_1$ :…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2020-03-12 Amin Timany , Matthieu Sozeau

In proof theory the notion of canonical proof is rather basic, and it is usually taken for granted that a canonical proof of a sentence must be unique up to certain minor syntactical details (such as, e.g., change of bound variables). When…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2013-08-07 Ruy J. G. B. de Queiroz , Anjolina G. de Oliveira

Oblique decision trees combine the transparency of trees with the power of multivariate decision boundaries, but learning high-quality oblique splits is NP-hard, and practical methods still rely on slow search or theory-free heuristics. We…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-01 Hongyi Li , Han Lin , Jun Xu

Higher inductive-inductive types (HIITs) generalize inductive types of dependent type theories in two ways. On the one hand they allow the simultaneous definition of multiple sorts that can be indexed over each other. On the other hand they…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Ambrus Kaposi , András Kovács