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The nonrelativistic limit of nonlocal modifications to the Klein Gordon operator is studied, and the experimental possibilities of casting stringent constraints on the nonlocality scale via planned and/or current optomechanical experiments…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Alessio Belenchia , Dionigi M. T. Benincasa , Stefano Liberati , Francesco Marin , Francesco Marino , Antonello Ortolan

Several approaches to quantum gravity lead to nonlocal modifications of fields' dynamics. This, in turn, can give rise to nonlocal modifications of quantum mechanics at non-relativistic energies. Here, we analyze the nonlocal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-17 Marzena Ciszak , Alessio Belenchia , Antonello Ortolan , Francesco Marino

Research during the last decade demonstrates that effects originating on the Planck scale are currently being tested in multiple observational contexts. In this review we discuss quantum gravity phenomenological models and their possible…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-12-14 Florian Girelli , Franz Hinterleitner , Seth A. Major

Nonlinear modifications of quantum mechanics generically lead to nonlocal effects which violate relativistic causality. We study these effects using the functional Schrodinger equation for quantum fields and identify a type of nonlocality…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Chiu Man Ho , Stephen D. H. Hsu

We discuss cosmological effects of the quantum loops of massless particles, which lead to temporal non-localities in the equations of motion governing the scale factor a(t). For the effects discussed here, loops cause the evolution of a(t)…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-06-11 John F. Donoghue , Basem Kamal El-Menoufi

Motivated by the development of on-going optomechanical experiments aimed at constraining non-local effects inspired by some quantum gravity scenarios, the Hamiltonian formulation of a non-local harmonic oscillator, and its coupling to a…

Within Newton-Schr\"odinger quantum mechanics which allows gravitational self-interaction, it is shown that a no-split no-collapse measurement scenario is possible. A macroscopic pointer moves at low acceleration, controlled by the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Tamas Geszti

Quantum nonlocality is arguably among the most counter-intuitive phenomena predicted by quantum theory. In recent years, the development of an abstract theory of nonlocality has brought a much deeper understanding of the subject. In…

If quantum gravity implies a fundamental spatiotemporal discreteness, and if its ``laws of motion'' are compatible with the Lorentz transformations, then physics cannot remain local. One might expect this nonlocality to be confined to the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rafael D. Sorkin

Canonical quantum gravity provides insights into the quantum dynamics as well as quantum geometry of space-time by its implications for constraints. Loop quantum gravity in particular requires specific corrections due to its quantization…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Martin Bojowald

We investigate the relationship between nonlocal and local quantum field theories, and search for a viable notion of "local limit" to relate the unitary models. In Euclidean space it is relatively easy to have nonlocal theories with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-09-17 Damiano Anselmi

One of the main challenges in physics today is to merge quantum theory and the theory of general relativity into a unified framework. Various approaches towards developing such a theory of quantum gravity are pursued, but the lack of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-06-06 Igor Pikovski , Michael R. Vanner , Markus Aspelmeyer , Myungshik Kim , Caslav Brukner

We show that an analog of the physics at the Planck scale can be found in the propagation of tightly focused laser beams. Various equations that occur in generalized quantum mechanics are formally identical to those describing the nonlinear…

光学 · 物理学 2014-06-26 Claudio Conti

I take non-locality to be the Michaelson Morley experiment of the 21st Century, assume its universal validity, and try to derive its consequences. Spacetime, with its locality, cannot be fundamental, but emergent from entangled coherent…

综合物理 · 物理学 2022-04-27 Stuart Kauffman

There are two powerful arguments against the possibility of extending quantum mechanics, the violation of Bell inequalities and the Kochen-Specker theorem, but the connection between the two remains confused. Following the distinctive…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-08 Jianqi Sheng , Dongkai Zhang , Lixiang Chen

Nonlinear quantum mechanics at the Planck scale can produce nonlocal effects contributing to resolution of singularities, to cosmic acceleration, and modified black-hole dynamics, while avoiding the usual causality issues.

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 George Svetlichny

The experimental results that test Bell's inequality have found strong evidence suggesting that there are nonlocal aspects in nature. Evidently, these nonlocal effects, which concern spacelike separated regions, create an enormous tension…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Yuri Bonder , Johas D. Morales

Due to its connection to the diffeomorphism group, nonlinear quantum mechanics may play an important role in quantum geometry. The Doebner-Goldin nonlinearity (arising from representations of the diffeomorphism group) amplifies nonlocal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 George Svetlichny

Modified uncertainty principle and non-commutative variables may phenomenologically account for quantum gravity effects, independently of the considered theory of quantum gravity. We show that quantum fluids enable experimental analogs and…

光学 · 物理学 2018-10-23 Giulia Marcucci , Claudio Conti

This paper points out the importance of the assumption of locality of physical interactions, and the concomitant necessity of propagation of an entity (in this case, off-shell quanta - virtual gravitons) between two non-relativistic test…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-05-22 Ryan J. Marshman , Anupam Mazumdar , Sougato Bose
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