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The processes are investigated by which gas loses its angular momentum during the protogalactic collapse phase, leading to disk galaxies that are too compact with respect to the observations. High-resolution N-body/SPH simulations in a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 E. D'Onghia , A. Burkert , G. Murante , S. Khochfar

The evolution of rotating stars with zero-age main sequence (ZAMS) masses in the range 8 to 25 M_sun is followed through all stages of stable evolution. The initial angular momentum is chosen such that the star's equatorial rotational…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Heger , N. Langer , S. E. Woosley

Collapsars are fast-spinning, massive stars, whose core collapse liberates an energy, that can be channeled in the form of ultrarelativistic jets. These jets transport the energy from the collapsed core to large distances, where it is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-07-22 Akira Mizuta , Miguel A. Aloy

The collapse of the magnetic rotating protostellar cloud with mass of $10\,M_{\odot}$ is numerically studied. The initial ratios of the thermal, magnetic, and rotational energies of the cloud to the modulus of its gravitational energy are…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-25 Natalya S. Kargaltseva , Sergey A. Khaibrakhmanov , Alexander E. Dudorov , Andrey G. Zhilkin

The late collapse, core bounce, and the early postbounce phase of rotating core collapse leads to a characteristic gravitational wave (GW) signal. The precise shape of the signal is governed by the interplay of gravity, rotation, nuclear…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-08-06 Ernazar Abdikamalov , Sarah Gossan , Alexandra M. DeMaio , Christian D. Ott

We investigated the thermal evolution of non-spherical primordial gas clouds of mass $ M=10^6M_\odot $. We studied two cases: 1) prolate and oblate clouds without angular momentum, 2) initially spherical, oblate and prolate clouds with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Hajime Susa , Hideya Uehara , Ryoichi Nishi

The impact of winds and jet-inflated bubbles driven by active galactic nuclei (AGN) are believed to significantly affect the host galaxy's interstellar medium (ISM) and regulate star formation. To explore this scenario, we perform a suite…

A cloud of gas collapsing under gravity will fragment. We present a new theory for this process, in which layers shocked gas fragment due to their gravitational instability. Our model explains why angular momentum does not inhibit the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-04-28 M. Wilkinson , B. Mehlig , M. A. Morgan

[Abridged] We study the angular-momentum profiles of a statistical sample of halos drawn from a high-resolution N-body simulation of the LCDM cosmology. We find that the cumulative mass distribution of specific angular momentum, j, in a…

The formation of compact objects like stars and black holes is strongly constrained by the requirement that nearly all of the initial angular momentum of the diffuse material from which they form must be removed or redistributed during the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-01-06 Richard B. Larson

Cold Dark Matter with a large cosmological constant (LambdaCDM) appears to fit large scale structure observations well. Of the possible small scale problems, the Central Cusps and Too Many Satellites problems now appear to be at least…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Joel R. Primack

In this paper we study the angular momentum properties of simulated dark matter halos at high redshift that likely host the first stars in the Universe. Calculating the spin distributions of these $10^6 - 10^7 \Msun$ halos in redshift…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Andrew J. Davis , Priyamvada Natarajan

The rotation rate in pre-supernova cores is an important ingredient which can profoundly affect the post-collapse evolution and associated energy release in supernovae and long gamma ray bursts (LGRBs). Previous work has focused on whether…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-11-20 D. Lopez-Camara , W. H. Lee , E. Ramirez-Ruiz

The radiation from newly born stars photoevaporates their parental neutral cloud, leading to the formation of dense clumps that will eventually form stars. We present 3D simulations of the interaction of a neutral cloud with an external…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 V. Lora , A. C. Raga , A. Esquivel

We propose that angular momentum transfer from the baryons to the Dark Matter (DM) during the early stages of galaxy formation can flatten the halo inner density profile and modify the halo dynamics. We compute the phase-space distribution…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Chiara Tonini , Andrea Lapi , Paolo Salucci

The change in the angular momentum of an atomic cluster following evaporation is investigated using rigorous phase space theory and molecular dynamics simulations, with an aim at the possible rotational cooling and heating effects.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. Parneix , F. Calvo

In compact and dense star-forming clouds a global star cluster wind could be suppressed. In this case the stellar feedback is unable to expel the leftover gas from the cluster. Young massive stars remain embedded into a dense residual gas…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-22 Sergiy Silich , Jean Turner , Jonathan Mackey , Sergio Martinez-Gonzalez

The angular momentum of molecular cloud cores plays an essential role in the star formation process. However, the time evolution of the angular momentum of molecular cloud cores is still unclear. In this paper, we perform three-dimensional…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-08 Yoshiaki Misugi , Shu-ichiro Inutsuka , Doris Arzoumanian

This paper is devoted to the analysis of the distribution of the total angular momentum in a relativistic configuration. Using cumulants and generating function formalism this analysis can be reduced to the study of individual subshells…

原子物理 · 物理学 2021-09-01 Michel Poirier , Jean-Christophe Pain

The effect of angular momentum conservation in microcanonical thermodynamics is considered. This is relevant in gravitating systems, where angular momentum is conserved and the collapsing nature of the forces makes the microcanonical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Victor Laliena