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If the angular momentum of the molecular cloud core were conserved during the star formation process, a new-born star would rotate much faster than its fission speed. This constitutes the angular momentum problem of new-born stars. In this…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Kohji Tomisaka

The thermodynamical evolution of gas during the collapse of the primordial star-forming cloud depends significantly on the initial degree of rotation. However, there is no clear understanding of how the initial rotation can affect the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-23 Jayanta Dutta

Angular momentum distribution and its redistribution are of crucial importance in formation and evolution of circumstellar disks. Many molecular line observations toward young stellar objects indicate that radial distributions of the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-01 Sanemichi Z. Takahashi , Kengo Tomida , Masahiro N. Machida , Shu-ichiro Inutsuka

[abridged] Understanding how the infalling gas redistribute most of its initial angular momentum inherited from prestellar cores before reaching the stellar embryo is a key question. Disk formation has been naturally considered as a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-01 M. Gaudel , A. J. Maury , A. Belloche , S. Maret , Ph. André , P. Hennebelle , M. Galametz , L. Testi , S. Cabrit , P. Palmeirim , B. Ladjelate , C. Codella , L. Podio

Using hydrodynamic simulations we investigate the rotational properties and angular momentum evolution of prestellar and protostellar cores formed from gravoturbulent fragmentation of interstellar gas clouds. We find the specific angular…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. -K. Jappsen , R. S. Klessen

We attempt to verify recent claims (made using semi-analytic models) that for the collapse of spherical homogeneous molecular clouds, fragmentation of the self-gravitating disc that subsequently forms can be predicted using the cloud's…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Duncan Forgan , Ken Rice

We use non-radiative N-body/SPH simulations of structure formation in a LCDM cosmology to compare the angular momentum distributions of dark matter and gas in a large sample of halos. We show that the two components have identical spin…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Frank C. van den Bosch , Tom Abel , Rupert A. C. Croft , Lars Hernquist , Simon D. M. White

Angular momentum plays a crucial role in the formation of stars and planets. It has long been noticed that parcels of gas in molecular clouds need to reduce their specific angular momentum by 6 to 7 orders of magnitude to participate in the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Arnaud Belloche

It is now clear that a subset of supernovae display evidence for jets and are observed as gamma-ray bursts. The angular momentum distribution of massive stellar endpoints provides a rare means of constraining the nature of the central…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-27 J. M. Miller , M. C. Miller , C. S. Reynolds

We investigate the co-evolution of the angular momentum of Milky Way-like galaxies, their circumgalactic gas, and their dark matter halos using zoom-in simulations from the Figuring Out Gas & Galaxies in Enzo (FOGGIE) suite. We examine how…

Spherical density profiles and specific angular momentum profiles of Dark Matter halos found in cosmological N-body simulations have been measured extensively. The distribution of the total angular momentum of dark matter halos is also used…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Tom Abel , Rupert C. Croft , Lars Hernquist

We study the angular momentum profiles both for dark matter and for gas within virialized halos, using a statistical sample of halos drawn from cosmological hydrodynamics simulations. Three simulations have been analyzed, one is the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. N. Chen , Y. P. Jing , Kohji Yoshikawa

Critical gravitational collapse and self similarity are used to probe the mass distribution of subsolar objects. We demonstrate that at very low mass the distribution is given by a power law, with an exponent opposite in sign to that…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Matt Visser , Nicolas Yunes

We present the results of a suite of numerical simulations designed to explore the origin of the angular momenta of protostellar cores. Using the hydrodynamic grid code \emph{Athena} with a sink implementation, we follow the formation of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-08 Aleksandra Kuznetsova , Lee Hartmann , Fabian Heitsch

We present adaptive optics assisted integral field spectroscopy of 34 star-forming galaxies at $z$ = 0.8-3.3 selected from the HiZELS narrow-band survey. We measure the kinematics of the ionised interstellar medium on $\sim$1 kpc scales,…

The evolution of the magnetic field and angular momentum in the collapsing cloud core is studied using three-dimensional resistive MHD nested grid simulations. Starting with a Bonnor-Ebert isothermal cloud rotating in a uniform magnetic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Masahiro N. Machida , Shu-ichiro Inutsuka , Tomoaki Matsumoto

It has been recently shown that molecular clouds do not exhibit a unique shape for the column density probability distribution function (Npdf). Instead, clouds without star formation seem to possess a lognormal distribution, while clouds…

The angular momentum of galaxies is routinely ascribed to a process of tidal torques acting during the early stages of gravitational collapse, and is predicted from the initial mass distribution using second-order perturbation theory and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ben Sugerman , F. J. Summers , Marc Kamionkowski

The angular momentum of dark matter haloes controls their spin magnitude and orientation, which in turn influences the galaxies therein. However, the process by which dark matter haloes acquire angular momentum is not fully understood; in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Corentin Cadiou , Andrew Pontzen , Hiranya V. Peiris

We have analyzed high resolution N-body simulations of dark matter halos, focusing specifically on the evolution of angular momentum. We find that not only is individual particle angular momentum not conserved, but the angular momentum of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2010-12-10 Laura G. Book , Alyson Brooks , Annika H. G. Peter , Andrew J. Benson , Fabio Governato
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