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Production of $p\bar{p}$ and $n\bar{n}$ pairs in $e^{+}e^{-}$ annihilation near the threshold of the process is discussed with account for the new experimental data appeared recently. Since a significant part of these new data was obtained…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-03-23 A. I. Milstein , S. G. Salnikov

We use the Paris nucleon-antinucleon optical potential for explanation of experimental data in the process $e^+e^- \to p\bar p$ near threshold. It is shown that the cross section and the electromagnetic form factors are very sensitive to…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 V. F. Dmitriev , A. I. Milstein

We reanalyse the production of $p\bar{p}$ pairs in proton-nucleus and nucleus-nucleus collisions employing novel elementary cross sections for baryon-baryon and pion-baryon production channels based on a boson-exchange model. In contrast to…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 A. Sibirtsev , W. Cassing , G. I. Lykasov , M. V. Rzjanin

We use the Paris nucleon-antinucleon optical potential for explanation of experimental data in the process $e^+e^- \rightarrow p\bar p$ near threshold. It turns out that final-state interaction due to Paris optical potential allows us to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 V. F. Dmitriev , A. I. Milstein , S. G. Salnikov

It is shown that an account for the final-state interaction of real or virtual nucleon and antinucleon produced in the processes $J/\psi\to p\bar{p}\gamma$, $\psi(2S)\to p\bar{p}\gamma$, $J/\psi\to p\bar{p}\omega$, and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-04-23 S. G. Salnikov , A. I. Milstein

Recent data from the PIONS$@$MAX-lab Collaboration, measuring the total cross section of the pion incoherent photoproduction $\gamma d\to\pi^-pp$ near threshold, have been used to extract the E$_{0+}$ multipole and total cross section of…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-04-07 W. J. Briscoe , A. E. Kudryavtsev , I. I. Strakovsky , V. E. Tarasov , R. L. Workman

The energy dependence of the cross sections of $p\bar p$, $n\bar n$, and meson production in $e^+e^-$ annihilation in the vicinity of the $p\bar p$ and $n\bar n$ thresholds is studied. The proton-neutron mass difference and the $p\bar p$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-06-18 A. I. Milstein , S. G. Salnikov

Antiproton-nucleus optical potentials fitted to $\bar p$-atom level shifts and widths are used to calculate the recently reported very low energy ($p_{L}<100$ MeV/c) $\bar p$ cross sections for annihilation on light nuclei. The apparent…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Avraham Gal

We sketch some recent ideas proposed as the mechanism behind the puzzling experimental results on baryon-antibaryon production in e+e- annihilation close to threshold. The essential new point in the proposed mechanism is that it is a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marek Karliner

We discuss the puzzling experimental results on baryon-antibaryon production in e+e- annihilation close to the threshold, in particular the fact that sigma(e+e- --> nbar n) >~ sigma(e+e- --> pbar p). We discuss an interpretation in terms of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-11 John Ellis , Marek Karliner

The possible existence of nucleon-antinucleon bound states has been studied for decades. We investigate the $e^+e^-\to p\bar{p}$ and $e^+e^-\to n\bar{n}$ cross sections in the nonrelativistic effective field theory framework. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-03-17 Zhao-Sai Jia , Zhen-Hua Zhang , Feng-Kun Guo , Gang Li

This contribution deals with our recent study of antibaryon interactions with the nuclear medium within the relativistic mean-field approach using antibaryon coupling constants consistent with available experimental data. We performed…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-10-06 Jaroslava Hrtánková , Jiří Mareš

The pion-production $\pi^+ A \to \pi^+\pi^{\pm} A'$ reactions were studied on nuclei $^{2}H$, $^{12}C$, $^{40}Ca$ and $^{208}Pb$ at a pion energy of $T_{\pi^{+}}$=283 MeV using the CHAOS spectrometer. The experimental results are reduced to…

核实验 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nevio Grion

The differential decay rates of the processes $J/\psi\to p\bar{p}\pi^{0}$ and $J/\psi\to p\bar{p}\eta$ close to the $p\bar{p}$ threshold are calculated with the help of the $N\bar{N}$ optical potential. The same calculations are made for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-07-05 V. F. Dmitriev , A. I. Milstein , S. G. Salnikov

The reactions ppbar -> e+e- and e+e- -> ppbar are analyzed in the near-threshold region. Specific emphasis is put on the role played by the interaction in the initial- or final antinucleon-nucleon state which is taken into account…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-07-22 J. Haidenbauer , X. -W. Kang , U. -G. Meißner

We report on self-consistent calculations of $\bar{p}$ quasi-bound states in selected nuclei performed within the relativistic mean-field (RMF) model employing $\bar{p}$ coupling constants tuned to reproduce $\bar{p}$-atom data. We…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-11-29 Jaroslava Hrtánková , Jiří Mareš

A status report is given for the current theoretical understanding of pion production close to threshold. In the first part of the talk predictions of a meson exchange model are compared to recent polarized data for the reactions $pp \to…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 C. Hanhart

The lepton pair production via the quark-antiquark annihilation subprocess in collisions of beam antiproton with the proton target at E_beam = 14 GeV (which corresponds to the center-of-mass energy of the p pbar system E_cm = 5.3 GeV) is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-09-01 A. N. Skachkova

The production near threshold of isoscalar pion pairs in the pd -> 3He(pi pi)^0 reaction is estimated in a two-step model which successfully describes the production of eta, omega and eta' mesons. A virtual pion beam, generated through an…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-06 G. Faldt , A. Gardestig , C. Wilkin

Dielectron production in reactions $\pi^- p \rightarrow n e^+e^-$ and $\pi^- p \rightarrow n e^+e^- \gamma$ at energies less than 1 GeV is studied assuming electron-positron pair production to occur in the virtual time-like photon splitting…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-07-25 A. P. Jerusalimov , G. I. Lykasov
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