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相关论文: Effects of Critical Collapse on Primordial Black-H…

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The recent discovery of critical phenomena arising in gravitational collapse near the threshold of black hole formation is used to estimate the initial mass function of primordial black holes (PBHs). It is argued that the universal scaling…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. C. Niemeyer , K. Jedamzik

Following on after two previous papers discussing the formation of primordial black holes in the early universe, we present here results from an in-depth investigation of the extent to which primordial black hole formation in the radiative…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ilia Musco , John C. Miller , Alexander G. Polnarev

A common mechanism to form primordial black holes in the early universe is by enhancing at small-scales the scalar perturbations generated during inflation. If these fluctuations have a large enough amplitude, they may collapse into…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-11-13 A. Moradinezhad Dizgah , G. Franciolini , A. Riotto

It has normally been assumed that primordial black holes (PBHs) always form with mass approximately equal to the mass contained within the horizon at that time. Recent work studying the application of critical phenomena in gravitational…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Anne M Green , Andrew R Liddle

The mass function of primordial black holes created through the near-critical gravitational collapse is calculated in a manner fairly independent of the statistical distribution of underlying density fluctuation, assuming that it has a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jun'ichi Yokoyama

Primordial black holes may have formed in the radiative era of the early Universe from the collapse of large enough amplitude perturbations of the metric. These correspond to non linear energy density perturbations characterized by an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-06 Ilia Musco

We review the formalism of primordial black holes (PBHs) production and show that the mass variance at horizon crossing has been systematically overestimated in previous studies. We derive the correct expression. The difference is maximal…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Torsten Bringmann , Claus Kiefer , David Polarski

It has recently been suggested that cosmologically significant numbers of black holes could form during a first-order QCD phase transition. Further, it has been asserted that these black holes would have masses corresponding naturally to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Christian Y. Cardall , George M. Fuller

The most widely studied formation mechanism of a primordial black hole is collapse of large-amplitude perturbation on small scales generated in single-field inflation. In this Letter, we calculate one-loop correction to the large-scale…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-05-30 Jason Kristiano , Jun'ichi Yokoyama

We present a numerical investigation of the gravitational collapse of horizon-size density fluctuations to primordial black holes (PBHs) during the radiation-dominated phase of the Early Universe. The collapse dynamics of three different…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. C. Niemeyer , K. Jedamzik

First results of a numerical investigation of primordial black hole formation in the radiation dominated phase of the Early Universe are presented. The simulations follow the gravitational collapse of three different families of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. C. Niemeyer

The critical formation of low-mass black holes is a historical cornerstone of numerical General Relativity, with important implications in cosmology for censorship conjectures and the production of primordial black holes (PBHs). Concurrent…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Cole Kelson-Packer , John Belz

We review the non-linear statistics of Primordial Black Holes that form from the collapse of over-densities in a radiation dominated Universe. We focus on the scenario in which large over-densities are generated by rare and Gaussian…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-15 Cristiano Germani , Ravi K. Sheth

In this paper, we investigate the critical collapse leading to primordial black hole (PBH) formation in a universe dominated by a self-interacting scalar field with a quartic potential, comparing it to the well-known radiation-dominated…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-15 Luis E. Padilla , Ethan Milligan , David J. Mulryne , Juan Carlos Hidalgo

We consider the formation of primordial black holes (PBHs), during the radiation-dominated Universe, generated from the collapse of super-horizon curvature fluctuations that are overlapped with others on larger scales. Using a set of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-26 Albert Escrivà , Chul-Moon Yoo

We argue that primordial black-hole formation must be described by means of extreme-value theory. This is a consequence of the large values of the energy density required to initiate the collapse of black holes in the early Universe and the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-28 Florian Kuhnel , Dominik J. Schwarz

Recent numerical evidence suggests that a mass spectrum of primordial black holes (PBHs) is produced as a consequence of near critical gravitational collapse. Assuming that these holes formed from the initial density perturbations seeded by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Graham D. Kribs , Adam K. Leibovich , I. Z. Rothstein

We calculate the exact formation probability of primordial black holes generated during the collapse at horizon re-entry of large fluctuations produced during inflation, such as those ascribed to a period of ultra-slow-roll. We show that it…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-02 Matteo Biagetti , Valerio De Luca , Gabriele Franciolini , Alex Kehagias , Antonio Riotto

Primordial black holes may form in the early Universe, for example from the collapse of large amplitude density perturbations predicted in some inflationary models. Light black holes undergo Hawking evaporation, the energy injection from…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Andrew R Liddle , Anne M Green

Primordial black holes (PBHs) can form from gravitational collapse of large overdensities in the early Universe, giving rise to rich phenomena in astrophysics and cosmology. We develop a novel, general, and systematic method based on theory…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-09 Shi Pi , Misao Sasaki , Volodymyr Takhistov , Jianing Wang
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