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Although a number of related algorithms have been developed to evaluate influence diagrams, exploiting the conditional independence in the diagram, the exact solution has remained intractable for many important problems. In this paper we…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-06-26 Debarun Bhattacharjya , Ross D. Shachter

Influence diagrams are a decision-theoretic extension of probabilistic graphical models. In this paper we show how they can be used to solve the Goddard problem. We present results of numerical experiments with this problem and compare the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-03-22 Jiří Vomlel , Václav Kratochvíl

The analysis of practical probabilistic models on the computer demands a convenient representation for the available knowledge and an efficient algorithm to perform inference. An appealing representation is the influence diagram, a network…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-04-15 Ross D. Shachter

We show an approach to automated control of machine vision systems based on incremental creation and evaluation of a particular family of influence diagrams that represent hypotheses of imagery interpretation and possible subsequent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-04-08 Tod S. Levitt , John Mark Agosta , Thomas O. Binford

The potential influence diagram is a generalization of the standard "conditional" influence diagram, a directed network representation for probabilistic inference and decision analysis [Ndilikilikesha, 1991]. It allows efficient inference…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-03-08 Ross D. Shachter , Pierre Ndilikilikesha

We present a new approach to the solution of decision problems formulated as influence diagrams. The approach converts the influence diagram into a simpler structure, the LImited Memory Influence Diagram (LIMID), where only the requisite…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-01-18 Dennis Nilsson , Steffen L. Lauritzen

Influence diagrams are a decision-theoretic extension of probabilistic graphical models. In this paper we show how they can be used to solve the Brachistochrone problem. We present results of numerical experiments on this problem, compare…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-02-08 Jiří Vomlel

We present an approach to the solution of decision problems formulated as influence diagrams. This approach involves a special triangulation of the underlying graph, the construction of a junction tree with special properties, and a message…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-02-28 Frank Jensen , Finn Verner Jensen , Soren L. Dittmer

While influence diagrams have many advantages as a representation framework for Bayesian decision problems, they have a serious drawback in handling asymmetric decision problems. To be represented in an influence diagram, an asymmetric…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-02-28 Runping Qi , Nevin Lianwen Zhang , David L. Poole

It is the focus of this work to extend and study the previously proposed quantum-like Bayesian networks to deal with decision-making scenarios by incorporating the notion of maximum expected utility in influence diagrams. The general idea…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-01-01 Catarina Moreira , Andreas Wichert

Influence diagrams are a directed graph representation for uncertainties as probabilities. The graph distinguishes between those variables which are under the control of a decision maker (decisions, shown as rectangles) and those which are…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-04-12 Ross D. Shachter

Influence diagrams are widely employed to represent multi-stage decision problems in which each decision is a choice from a discrete set of alternatives, uncertain chance events have discrete outcomes, and prior decisions may influence the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-01-20 Ahti Salo , Juho Andelmin , Fabricio Oliveira

In this paper, we demonstrate that considering experiments in a graph-theoretic manner allows us to exploit automorphisms of the graph to reduce the number of evaluations of candidate designs for those experiments, and thus find optimal…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-02-28 Ben M. Parker , Steven G Gilmour , Vasiliki Koutra

This paper describes a new algorithm to solve the decision making problem in Influence Diagrams based on algorithms for credal networks. Decision nodes are associated to imprecise probability distributions and a reformulation is introduced…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-06-18 Cassio Polpo de Campos , Qiang Ji

In this paper, we develop a qualitative theory of influence diagrams that can be used to model and solve sequential decision making tasks when only qualitative (or imprecise) information is available. Our approach is based on an…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-02-20 Radu Marinescu , Nic Wilson

Influence diagrams serve as a powerful tool for modelling symmetric decision problems. When solving an influence diagram we determine a set of strategies for the decisions involved. A strategy for a decision variable is in principle a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-01-30 Thomas D. Nielsen , Finn Verner Jensen

Scenario-based testing of automated driving functions has become a promising method to reduce time and cost compared to real-world testing. In scenario-based testing automated functions are evaluated in a set of pre-defined scenarios. These…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-03 Christoph Glasmacher , Michael Schuldes , Sleiman El Masri , Lutz Eckstein

Factor graph, as a bipartite graphical model, offers a structured representation by revealing local connections among graph nodes. This study explores the utilization of factor graphs in modeling the autonomous racecar planning problem,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-06-27 Salman Bari , Xiagong Wang , Ahmad Schoha Haidari , Dirk Wollherr

Traffic on a circular road is described by dynamic programming equations associated to optimal control problems. By solving the equations analytically, we derive the relation between the average car density and the average car flow, known…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2010-02-11 Nadir Farhi

In previous work (Fertig and Breese, 1989; Fertig and Breese, 1990) we defined a mechanism for performing probabilistic reasoning in influence diagrams using interval rather than point-valued probabilities. In this paper we extend these…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-04-05 John S. Breese , Kenneth W. Fertig
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