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We investigate density estimation from a $n$-sample in the Euclidean space $\mathbb R^D$, when the data is supported by an unknown submanifold $M$ of possibly unknown dimension $d < D$ under a reach condition. We study nonparametric kernel…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-11-02 Clément Berenfeld , Marc Hoffmann

Let $\mathcal{A}$ and $\mathcal{B}$ be unital finite-dimensional complex algebras, each equipped with the unique Hausdorff vector topology. Denote by $\mathrm{Max}(\mathcal{A})=\{\mathcal{M}_1, \ldots, \mathcal{M}_p\}$ and…

谱理论 · 数学 2025-07-23 Ilja Gogić , Mateo Tomašević

Given a large number of covariates $Z$, we consider the estimation of a high-dimensional parameter $\theta$ in an individualized linear threshold $\theta^T Z$ for a continuous variable $X$, which minimizes the disagreement between…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-05-28 Huijie Feng , Yang Ning , Jiwei Zhao

Binary measurements arise naturally in a variety of statistical and engineering applications. They may be inherent to the problem---e.g., in determining the relationship between genetics and the presence or absence of a disease---or they…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-08-01 Richard Baraniuk , Simon Foucart , Deanna Needell , Yaniv Plan , Mary Wootters

We propose a new method for spatial power spectrum estimation in array processing that leverages the Riemannian geometry of Hermitian positive definite (HPD) matrices. We show that conventional approaches minimize variants of the Euclidean…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-13 Or Cohen , Alon Amar , Ronen Talmon

Half-wave maps appear in the physics literature as the continuum limit of Calogero-Moser spin systems. We obtain a uniqueness result for the Half-Wave Maps equation in dimension $d \ge 3$ in the natural energy class with $\mathbb{H}^2$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-02 Silvino Reyes Farina

Compressed sensing is a technique for recovering a high-dimensional signal from lower-dimensional data, whose components represent partial information about the signal, utilizing prior knowledge on the sparsity of the signal. For further…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-02-18 Yingying Xu , Yoshiyuki Kabashima

We consider the problem of computing the smallest possible distortion for embedding of a given n-point metric space into R^d, where d is fixed (and small). For d=1, it was known that approximating the minimum distortion with a factor better…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2009-09-29 Jiri Matousek , Anastasios Sidiropoulos

It is shown that the Hilbert geometry $(D,h_D)$ associated to a bounded convex domain $D\subset \mathbb{E}^n$ is isometric to a normed vector space $(V,||\cdot ||)$ if and only if $D$ is an open $n$-simplex. One further result on the…

度量几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Thomas Foertsch , Anders Karlsson

We develop efficient binary (i.e., 1-bit) and multi-bit coding schemes for estimating the scale parameter of $\alpha$-stable distributions. The work is motivated by the recent work on one scan 1-bit compressed sensing (sparse signal…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-02-02 Ping Li

In optical communication systems, short blocklength probabilistic enumerative sphere shaping (ESS) provides both linear shaping gain and nonlinear tolerance. In this work, we investigate the performance and complexity of ESS in comparison…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-10-23 Abdelkerim Amari , Lutz Lampe , O. S. Sunish Kumar , Yunus Can Gultekin , Alex Alvarado

We consider the problem of estimating a $d$-dimensional discrete distribution from its samples observed under a $b$-bit communication constraint. In contrast to most previous results that largely focus on the global minimax error, we study…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-11-02 Wei-Ning Chen , Peter Kairouz , Ayfer Özgür

Stochastic gradient descent (SGD) is one of the most widely used optimization methods for parallel and distributed processing of large datasets. One of the key limitations of distributed SGD is the need to regularly communicate the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-10-25 Xiaojian Xu , Ulugbek S. Kamilov

We consider the minimal energy problem on the unit sphere $\mathbb{S}^d$ in the Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^{d+1}$ in the presence of an external field $Q$, where the energy arises from the Riesz potential $1/r^s$ (where $r$ is the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-12-24 Johann S. Brauchart , Peter D. Dragnev , Edward B. Saff

For the unit sphere S^d in Euclidean space R^(d+1), we show that for d-1<s<d and any N>1, discrete N-point minimal Riesz s-energy configurations are well separated in the sense that the minimal distance between any pair of distinct points…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. B. J. Kuijlaars , E. B. Saff , X. Sun

Human similarity judgments are inconsistent with Euclidean, Hamming, Mahalanobis, and the majority of measures used in the extensive literatures on similarity and dissimilarity. From intrinsic properties of brain circuitry, we derive…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2017-09-27 Antonio M Rodriguez , Richard Granger

We introduce a new distance-preserving compact representation of multi-dimensional point-sets. Given $n$ points in a $d$-dimensional space where each coordinate is represented using $B$ bits (i.e., $dB$ bits per point), it produces a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-11-07 Piotr Indyk , Ilya Razenshteyn , Tal Wagner

We consider the $(1+\epsilon)$-approximate nearest neighbor search problem: given a set $X$ of $n$ points in a $d$-dimensional space, build a data structure that, given any query point $y$, finds a point $x \in X$ whose distance to $y$ is…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-07-03 Piotr Indyk , Tal Wagner

We apply state-of-the art data analysis methods to a number of fictitious CMB mapping experiments, including 1/f noise, distilling the cosmological information from time-ordered data to maps to power spectrum estimates, and find that in all…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Max Tegmark

We consider the problem of approximating a function from $L^2$ by an element of a given $m$-dimensional space $V_m$, associated with some feature map $\boldsymbol{\varphi}$, using evaluations of the function at random points $x_1,…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-08-01 Anthony Nouy , Bertrand Michel