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The energy spectrum, atom-dimer scattering length, and atom-trimer scattering length for systems of three and four ultracold atoms with $\delta$-function interactions in one dimension are presented as a function of the relative mass ratio…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Nirav P. Mehta

In recent years researchers have attempted to improve the continuum state three-body wavefunction for three, mutually interacting Coulomb particles by including, so called, local momentum effects, which depend upon the logarithmic gradient…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-09-25 M. J. Schillaci

We study the properties of three-body resonances using a lattice complex scalar $\varphi^4$ theory with two scalars, with parameters chosen such that one heavy particle can decay into three light ones. We determine the two- and three-body…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2023-03-08 Marco Garofalo , Maxim Mai , Fernando Romero-López , Akaki Rusetsky , Carsten Urbach

Context: The Circular Restricted Three-Body Problem provides a fundamental framework for understanding resonant dynamics in binary star systems. Aims: We develop a unified Hamiltonian formulation for mean-motion resonances that encompasses…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-08 R. Capuzzo-Dolcetta

In this note we discuss the Efimov effect emerging in a three-particle quantum system with zero-range interactions. In particular, we consider two non-interacting identical bosons plus a different lighter particle such that the interaction…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-01-29 G. Basti , D. Ferretti , A. Teta

New lower bounds for the binding energy of a quantum-mechanical system of interacting particles are presented. The new bounds are expressed in terms of two-particle quantities and improve the conventional bounds of the Hall-Post type. They…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. Van Neck , Y. Dewulf , M. Waroquier

We perform a fit of the finite-volume QCD spectrum of three pions at maximal isospin to constrain the three-body force. We use the unitarity-based relativistic three-particle quantization condition, with the GWUQCD spectrum obtained at 315…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2021-07-09 Ruairí Brett , Chris Culver , Maxim Mai , Andrei Alexandru , Michael Döring , Frank X. Lee

We consider a three-boson system with resonant binary interactions and show that three-body observables depend only on the resonance width and the scattering length. The effect of narrow resonances is qualitatively different from that of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. S. Petrov

Following a strong analogy with two-dimensional physics, the three-body pseudo-potential in one dimension is derived. The Born approximation is then considered in the context of ultracold atoms in a linear harmonic waveguide. In the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Ludovic Pricoupenko

Atom-dimer scattering below the three-body break-up threshold is studied for a system of three identical bosons. The atom-dimer scattering length and the energy of the most weakly-bound three-body state are shown to be strongly correlated.…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Vladimir Roudnev , Michael Cavagnero

The quantum problem of four particles in $\mathbb{R}^d$ ($d\geq 3$), with arbitrary masses $m_1,m_2,m_3$ and $m_4$, interacting through an harmonic oscillator potential is considered. This model allows exact solvability and a critical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-10-28 C. A. Escobar , A. Martín-Ruiz

In this paper, calculated energies of the lowest bound state of Coulomb three-body systems containing an electron ($e^-$), a negatively charged muon ($\mu^-$) and a nucleus ($N^{Z+}$) of charge number Z are reported. The 3-body relative…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-10-26 Md. Abdul Khan

We study a quantum mechanical system consisting of up to three identical dipoles confined to move along a helical shaped trap. The long-range interactions between particles confined to move in this one dimension leads to an interesting…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-17 J. K. Pedersen , D. V. Fedorov , A. S. Jensen , N. T. Zinner

We show that two photons coupled to Rydberg states via electromagnetically induced transparency can interact via an effective Coulomb potential. This interaction gives rise to a continuum of two-body bound states. Within the continuum,…

We study systems of bosons and fermions in finite periodic boxes and show how the existence and properties of few-body resonances can be extracted from studying the volume dependence of the calculated energy spectra. Using a…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-10-03 P. Klos , S. König , H. -W. Hammer , J. E. Lynn , A. Schwenk

It is shown using the Gross-Pitaevskii equation that resonance states of Bose-Einstein condensates with attractive interactions can be stabilized into true bound states. A semiclassical variational approximation and an independent quantum…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nimrod Moiseyev , L. D. Carr , Boris A. Malomed , Y. B. Band

A method to study weakly bound three-body quantum systems in two dimensions is formulated in coordinate space for short-range potentials. Occurrences of spatially extended structures (halos) are investigated. Borromean systems are shown to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 E. Nielsen , D. V. Fedorov , A. S. Jensen

We performed bound state calculations to obtain the first few vibrational states for the Ar_3 molecular system. The equations used are of Faddeev-type and are solved directly as three-dimensional equations in configuration space, i.e.…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. L. Lekala , S. A. Sofianos

We present examples of many-body Wigner quantum systems. The position and the momentum operators ${\bf R}_A$ and ${\bf P}_A,\; A=1,\ldots,n+1$, of the particles are noncanonical and are chosen so that the Heisenberg and the Hamiltonian…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 T. D. Palev , N. I. Stoilova

The low-energy spectrum of three particles interacting via nearly resonant two-body interactions in the Efimov regime is set by the so-called three-body parameter. We show that the three-body parameter is essentially determined by the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-03-25 Pascal Naidon , Shimpei Endo , Masahito Ueda