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We study the scaling relations between dark matter (DM) haloes and galaxy discs using 175 galaxies from the SPARC database. We explore two cosmologically motivated DM halo profiles: the Einasto profile from DM-only simulations and the DC14…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Pengfei Li , Federico Lelli , Stacy S. McGaugh , Nathaniel Starkman , James M. Schombert

We carry out a systematic investigation of the total mass density profile of massive (Mstar>2e11 Msun) early-type galaxies and its dependence on galactic properties and host halo mass with the aid of a variety of lensing/dynamical data and…

We place new constraints on the primordial local non-Gaussianity parameter f_NL using recent Cosmic Microwave Background anisotropy and galaxy clustering data. We model the galaxy power spectrum according to the halo model, accounting for a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Francesco De Bernardis , Paolo Serra , Asantha Cooray , Alessandro Melchiorri

We investigate the non-linear evolution of the relic cosmic neutrino background by running large box-size, high resolution N-body simulations. Our set of simulations explore the properties of neutrinos in a reference $\Lambda$CDM model with…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Francisco Villaescusa-Navarro , Simeon Bird , Carlos Peña-Garay , Matteo Viel

The N-body dark matter (DM) simulations point that DM density profiles, e.g. the NFW halo, should be cuspy in its center, but observations disfavour this kind of DM profile. Here we consider whether the observed rotation curves "close" to…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-04 Davi C. Rodrigues , Paulo L. de Oliveira , Julio C. Fabris , Gianfranco Gentile

We study the imprint of non-standard dark energy (DE) and dark matter (DM) models on the 21cm intensity map power spectra from high-redshift neutral hydrogen (HI) gas. To this purpose we use halo catalogs from N-body simulations of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-13 Isabella P. Carucci , Pier-Stefano Corasaniti , Matteo Viel

We derive rotation curves for four nearby, low-mass spiral galaxies and use them to constrain the shapes of their dark matter density profiles. This analysis is based on high-resolution two-dimensional Halpha velocity fields of NGC 4605,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Joshua D. Simon , Alberto D. Bolatto , Adam Leroy , Leo Blitz , Elinor L. Gates

(Abridged) Axisymmetric models of the Milky Way exhibit strong interrelations between the Galactic constants (R_0 and T_0), the stellar columndensity (S_*) and the shape of the dark matter (DM) halo. Here we present analytical relations…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 R. P. Olling , M. R. Merrifield

We examine the cosmological implications of space-time non-commutativity, discovering yet another realization of the varying speed of light model. Our starting point is the well-known fact that non-commutativity leads to deformed dispersion…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-01-06 Stephon H. S. Alexander , João Magueijo

In this paper, we construct the circular velocity curve of the Milky Way out to $\sim 30$ kpc, providing an updated model of the dark matter density profile. We derive precise parallaxes for 120,309 stars with a data-driven model, using…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-30 Xiaowei Ou , Anna-Christina Eilers , Lina Necib , Anna Frebel

After deducing the density profiles and gravitational potential functions of eight galaxies from the rotation velocity data from THINGS, we find that the density decreases exponentially with the potential in substantial regions of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Joshua Davidson , Sanjoy K. Sarker , Allen Stern

Thermal inflation models (which feature two inflationary stages) can display damped primordial curvature power spectra on small scales which generate damped matter fluctuations. For a reasonable choice of parameters, thermal inflation…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-11 Matteo Leo , Carlton M. Baugh , Baojiu Li , Silvia Pascoli

We investigate the nonlinear evolution of structure in variants of the standard cosmological model which display damped density fluctuations relative to cold dark matter (e.g. in which cold dark matter is replaced by warm or interacting…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-03 Matteo Leo , Carlton M. Baugh , Baojiu Li , Silvia Pascoli

The structure of low-energy collective states in proton-deficient N=28 isotones is analyzed using structure models based on the relativistic energy density functional DD-PC1. The relativistic Hartree-Bogoliubov model for triaxial nuclei is…

核理论 · 物理学 2012-09-28 Z. P. Li , J. M. Yao , D. Vretenar , T. Niksic , H. Chen , J. Meng

Simulations are expected to be the powerful tool to investigate the baryon effects on dark matter (DM) halos. Recent high resolution, cosmological hydrodynamic simulations (\citealt{Cintio14}, DC14) predict that the inner density profiles…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-09 Lin Wang , Da-Ming Chen , Ran Li

Time evolution of modes of density contrast, in particular the growing modes, dictate the structure formation in Universe. In this paper we explicitly show how (spatial) Non-Commutativity (NC) can affect the behavior of the modes, that is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-11-07 Arpan Krishna Mitra , Rabin Banerjee , Subir Ghosh

Context: Molecular data of extreme environments, such as Arp 220, but also NGC 253, show evidence for extremely high cosmic ray (CR) rates (10^3-10^4 * Milky Way) and mechanical heating from supernova driven turbulence. Aims: The…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 R. Meijerink , M. Spaans , A. F. Loenen , P. P. van der Werf

Some beyond $\Lambda$CDM cosmological models have dark-sector energy densities that suffer phase transitions. Fluctuations entering the horizon during such a transition can receive enhancements that ultimately show up as a distinctive bump…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-11 Dante V. Gomez-Navarro , Alexander Mead , Alejandro Aviles , Axel de la Macorra

Using the standard dynamical theory of spherical systems, we calculate the properties of spherical galaxies and clusters whose density profiles obey the universal form first obtained in high resolution cosmological N-body simulations by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ewa L. Lokas , Gary A. Mamon

The anisotropy of pressure arises due to the various complex phenomena that happen inside the neutron star (NS). In this study, we calculate the degree of anisotropy inside the NS using the scalar pressure anisotropy model. Macroscopic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-04-06 H. C. Das , Jeet Amrit Pattnaik , S. K. Patra