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In this Letter we report the results of density functional theory calculations on medium-sized neutral Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon (PAH) molecules with armchair edges. These PAH molecules possess strong C-H stretching and bending modes…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-10-09 A. Candian , P. J. Sarre , A. G. G. M. Tielens

We argue that the ratio of $\phi$ mesons multiplicity over cube of the mean $p_T$ is proportional to the degeneracy of the medium produced in ultra-relativistic heavy ion collisions. The ratio extracted from the existing $\phi$ meson data…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 A. K. Chaudhuri

Based on theoretical spectra computed using Density Functional Theory we study the properties of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAH). In particular using bin-average spectra of PAH molecules with varying number of carbons we investigate…

While powerful techniques exist to accurately account for anharmonicity in vibrational molecular spectroscopy, they are computationally very expensive and cannot be routinely employed for large species and/or at non- zero vibrational…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Giacomo Mulas , Cyril Falvo , Patrick Cassam-Chenaï , Christine Joblin

We present an accurate measurement and a quantitative analysis of electron-beam induced displacements of carbon atoms in single-layer graphene. We directly measure the atomic displacement ("knock-on") cross section by counting the lost…

The one-neutron knockout reaction 9Be(57Cr,56Cr + gamma)X has been measured in inverse kinematics with an intermediate-energy beam. Cross sections to individual states in 56Cr were partially untangled through the detection of the…

Basing on the kwon experimental measurements of differential cross sections on n3He elastic scattering in the angular energy range 200 - 1600 the standard phase shifts analysis was performed at the energies from 1 MeV up to 5 MeV.

核理论 · 物理学 2014-02-11 S. B. Dubovichenko , Ch. T. Omarov , N. A. Burkova

The so-called unidentified infrared emission (UIE) features at 3.3, 6.2, 7.7, 8.6, and 11.3 $\mu$m ubiquitously seen in a wide variety of astrophysical regions are generally attributed to polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) molecules.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-22 Xuejuan Yang , Aigen Li , R. Glaser , J. X. Zhong

The PHENIX experiment at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) has measured electrons from heavy flavor (charm and bottom) decays for 0.3 < p_T < 9 GeV/c at midrapidity (|y| < 0.35) in Au+Au collisions at sqrt(s_NN) = 200 GeV. The…

核实验 · 物理学 2008-11-26 PHENIX Collaboration , A. Adare

A campaign of intermediate energy (300-450 MeV/u) proton-induced nucleon knockout measurements in inverse kinematics has been recently undertaken at the R 3 B/LAND setup at GSI. We present a systematic theoretical analysis of these data…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-10-17 M. Gómez-Ramos , A. M. Moro

The thermodynamic parameters like energy density, pressure, entropy density, temperature and particle density are determined from the transverse momentum distributions of charged particles in Pb-Pb collisions at the LHC. The results show a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-04-22 M. D. Azmi , T. Bhattacharyya , J. Cleymans , M. Paradza

Context: PAHs are thought to be a ubiquitous and important dust component of the interstellar medium. However, the effects of their immersion in a hot (post-shock) gas have never before been fully investigated. Aims: We study the effects of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 E. R. Micelotta , A. P. Jones , A. G. G. M. Tielens

The acceleration of charged particles by interplanetary shocks (IPs) can drain a non-negligible fraction of the plasma pressure. In this study, we have selected 17 IPs observed in-situ at $1\,\text{au}$ by the Advanced Composition Explorer…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-06 Liam David , Federico Fraschetti , Joe Giacalone , Robert F. Wimmer-Schweingruber , Lars Berger , David Lario

The charge transfer in low energy (0.25 to 150 eV/amu) H($nl$) + He$^+(1s)$ collisions is investigated using a quasi-molecular approach for the $n=2,3$ as well as the first two $n=4$ singlet states. The diabatic potential energy curves of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 J. Loreau , K. Sodoga , D. Lauvergnat , M. Desouter-Lecomte , N. Vaeck

We have studied the interaction of polyaromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) with the basal plane of graphite using thermal desorption spectroscopy. Desorption kinetics of benzene, naphthalene, coronene and ovalene at sub-monolayer coverages yield…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Renju Zacharia , Hendrik Ulbricht , Tobias Hertel

Superhydrogenated polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) may be present in H-rich and ultraviolet-poor benign regions. The addition of excess H atoms to PAHs converts the aromatic bonds into aliphatic bonds, the strongest of which falls…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-04 X. J. Yang , Aigen Li , R. Glaser

A recent study of soft X-ray absorption in native and hydrogenated coronene cations, C$_{24}$H$_{12+m}^+$ $m=0-7$, led to the conclusion that additional hydrogen atoms protect (interstellar) Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon (PAH) molecules…

Neutron bombardment of high temperature superconducting (HTS) magnets may compromise the integrity of the magnetic confinement in future fusion reactors. The amount of damage produced by a single neutron can be predicted from the threshold…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-06-24 Ashley Dickson , Mark R. Gilbert , Duc Nguyen-Manh , Samuel T. Murphy

Recognized as important interstellar constituents, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) have been intensively studied in astrochemistry and their spectroscopy, thermodynamics, dynamics, and fragmentations are now amply documented. There…

化学物理 · 物理学 2017-06-13 Georges Trinquier , Aude Simon , Mathias Rapacioli , Florent Xavier Gadéa

In pyrocarbon materials, the width of the Raman D band (FWHMD) is very sensitive to low energy structural defects (e.g., disorientations of the graphene layers). The correlation between the two parameters, FWHMD and OA (as derived from…

地球物理 · 物理学 2007-07-03 Jean-Marie Vallerot , Xavier Bourrat , Arnaud Mouchon , Georges Chollon