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Engineering collective adaptive systems (CAS) with learning capabilities is a challenging task due to their multi-dimensional and complex design space. Data-driven approaches for CAS design could introduce new insights enabling system…

Developing intelligent systems requires combining results from both industry and academia. In this report you find an overview of relevant research fields and industrially applicable technologies for building very large scale cyber physical…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-08-30 Andre Karpistsenko

Sensemaking in collaborative work and learning is increasingly supported by GenAI systems, however, emerging evidence suggests that poorly designed GenAI systems tend to provide explicit instruction that groups passively follow, fostering…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-03-12 Yihang Zhao , Wenxin Zhang , Amy Rechkemmer , Albert Meroño Peñuela , Elena Simperl

Designers of online deliberative platforms aim to counter the degrading quality of online debates. Support technologies such as machine learning and natural language processing open avenues for widening the circle of people involved in…

The ability to coordinate actions across multiple agents is critical for solving complex, real-world problems. Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown strong capabilities in communication, planning, and reasoning, raising the question of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-21 João Vitor de Carvalho Silva , Douglas G. Macharet

Machine learning has been applied to a number of creative, design-oriented tasks. However, it remains unclear how to best empower human users with these machine learning approaches, particularly those users without technical expertise. In…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2019-03-26 Matthew Guzdial , Mark Riedl

While the potential of deep learning (DL) for automating simple tasks is already well explored, recent research has started investigating the use of deep learning for creative design, both for complete artifact creation and supporting…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-02-13 Marcus Basalla , Johannes Schneider , Jan vom Brocke

Humans work together to solve common problems by having discussions, explaining, and agreeing or disagreeing with each other. Similarly, if a system can have discussions with humans when solving tasks, it can improve the system's…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-01-31 Masahiro Kaneko , Graham Neubig , Naoaki Okazaki

This paper presents a computational approach to modelling group creativity. It presents an analysis of two studies of group creativity selected from different research cultures and identifies a common theme ("idea build-up") that is then…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2016-05-09 Ricardo Sosa , Andy M. Connor

Creativity is individual, and it is social. The social aspects of creativity have become of increasing interest as systems have emerged that mobilize large numbers of people to engage in creative tasks. We examine research related to…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2012-04-19 Lixiu Yu , Jeffrey V. Nickerson , Yasuaki Sakamoto

Human groups of all sizes and kinds engage in deliberation, problem solving, strategizing, decision making, and more generally, cognition. Some groups are large, and that setting presents unique challenges. The small-group setting often…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-08-02 John C. Boik

To learn how cognition is implemented in the brain, we must build computational models that can perform cognitive tasks, and test such models with brain and behavioral experiments. Cognitive science has developed computational models of…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2018-08-01 Nikolaus Kriegeskorte , Pamela K. Douglas

Problems of cooperation--in which agents seek ways to jointly improve their welfare--are ubiquitous and important. They can be found at scales ranging from our daily routines--such as driving on highways, scheduling meetings, and working…

Deep learning's success in perception, natural language processing, etc. inspires hopes for advancements in autonomous robotics. However, real-world robotics face challenges like variability, high-dimensional state spaces, non-linear…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Sven Behnke

Public deliberation, as in open discussion of issues of public concern, often suffers from scattered and shallow discourse, poor sensemaking, and a disconnect from actionable policy outcomes. This paper introduces BCause, a discussion…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-05-07 Lucas Anastasiou , Anna De Liddo

Commonsense reasoning simulates the human ability to make presumptions about our physical world, and it is an indispensable cornerstone in building general AI systems. We propose a new commonsense reasoning dataset based on human's…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-10-21 Mo Yu , Xiaoxiao Guo , Yufei Feng , Xiaodan Zhu , Michael Greenspan , Murray Campbell

People can help other people find information in networked information seeking environments. Recently, many such systems and algorithms have proliferated in industry and in academia. Unfortunately, it is difficult to compare the systems in…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2009-08-06 Gene Golovchinsky , Jeremy Pickens , Maribeth Back

An unsolved challenge in cooking automation is designing for shared kitchen workspaces. In particular, robots struggle with dexterity in the unstructured and dynamic kitchen environment. We propose that human-machine collaboration can be…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-11-11 Bennet Cobley , David Boyle

The control and integration of distributed, multi-sensor perceptual systems is a complex and challenging problem. The observations or opinions of different sensors are often disparate incomparable and are usually only partial views. Sensor…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2013-04-12 Greg Hager , Hugh F. Durrant-Whyte

Remote patient monitoring (RPM) involves the remote collection and transmission of patient health data, serving as a notable application of data-driven healthcare. This technology facilitates clinical monitoring and decision-making,…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-09-06 Mihnea Calota , Janet Yi-Ching Huang , Lin-Lin Chen , Mathias Funk