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We use high-resolution K-band VLT/HAWK-I imaging over 0.25 square degrees to study the structural evolution of massive early-type galaxies since z~1. Mass-selected samples, complete down to log(M/M_sun)~10.7 such that `typical' L* galaxies…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-12-20 Yu-Yen Chang , Arjen van der Wel , Hans-Walter Rix , Stijn Wuyts , Stefano Zibetti , Balasubramanian Ramkumar , Bradford P. Holden

This review focuses on flat and superthin galaxies. These are edge-on bulgeless galaxies, which are composed of a simple, stellar disk. The properties of these simple disks are at the end of a continuum that extends smoothly from…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-23 Stefan J. Kautsch

The formation of galaxies and their various components can be stringent tests of dark matter models and of gravity theories. In the standard cold dark matter (CDM) model, spheroids are formed through mergers in a strongly hierarchical…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-19 F. Combes

A sample of edge-on spiral galaxies aimed at a study of the main structural and photometric parameters of edge-on galaxies both of early and late types is presented. The data were taken from the 2MASS in the J, H and K_s filters. The sample…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 A. V. Mosenkov , N. Ya. Sotnikova , V. P. Reshetnikov

We study the formation of disc galaxies in a fully cosmological framework using adaptive mesh refinement simulations. We perform an extensive parameter study of the main subgrid processes that control how gas is converted into stars and the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Oscar Agertz , Romain Teyssier , Ben Moore

The popular log-linear relation between supermassive black hole mass, M_bh, and the dynamical mass of the host spheroid, M_sph, is shown to require a significant correction. Core galaxies, typically with M_bh > 2x10^8 M_Sun and thought to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Alister W. Graham

Using 10 095 galaxies (B < 20 mag) from the Millennium Galaxy Catalogue, we derive B-band luminosity distributions and selected bivariate brightness distributions for the galaxy population. All subdivisions extract highly correlated…

Using black hole masses which span 10^5 to 10^(10) solar masses, the distribution of galaxies in the (host spheroid stellar mass)-(black hole mass) diagram is shown to be strongly bent. While the core-Sersic galaxies follow a near-linear…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-07 Alister W. Graham , Nicholas Scott , James Schombert

We present the results of the first multi-scale N-Body+SPH simulations of merging galaxies containing central supermassive black holes (SMBHs) and having a spatial resolution of only a few parsecs. Strong gas inflows associated with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Lucio Mayer , Stelios Kazantzidis , Piero Madau , Monica Colpi , Thomas Quinn , James Wadsley

Understanding the formation and evolution of early-type, spheroid-dominated galaxies is an open question within the context of the hierarchical clustering scenario, particularly, in low-density environments. Our goal is to study the main…

Observed and simulated galaxies exhibit correlations between stellar mass, metallicity and morphology. We use the EAGLE cosmological simulation to examine the origin of these correlations for galaxies in the stellar mass range…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-13 L. J. Zenocratti , M. E. De Rossi , T. Theuns , M. A. Lara-López

The dark matter (DM) haloes around spiral galaxies appear to conspire with their baryonic content: empirically, significant amounts of DM are inferred only below a universal characteristic acceleration scale. Moreover, the discrepancy…

Supermassive black holes have been discovered at the centers of galaxies, and also in globular clusters. The data shows correlations between the black hole mass and the elliptical galaxy mass or globular cluster mass. It is shown that this…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Reginald T. Cahill

Our knowledge about the photometric properties of bulges in late-type galaxies (LTGs) is founded upon image decomposition into a S\'ersic model for the central luminosity excess of the bulge and an exponential model for the underlying disk.…

We describe the model of protogalaxy formation around the cluster of primordial black holes with a minimum extension of standard cosmological model. Namely, it is supposed, that a mass fraction of the universe ~10^-3 is composed of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vyacheslav Dokuchaev , Yury Eroshenko , Sergei Rubin

We review internal processes of secular evolution in galaxy disks, concentrating on the buildup of dense central features that look like classical, merger-built bulges but that were made slowly out of disk gas. We call these pseudobulges.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 John Kormendy , Robert C. Kennicutt

We present a new method to classify galaxies from large surveys like the Sloan Digital Sky Survey using inclination-corrected concentration, inclination-corrected location on the color-magnitude diagram, and apparent axis ratio. Explicitly…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jeremy Bailin , William E. Harris

The Galactic centre hosts, according to observations, a number of early-type stars. About one half of those which are orbiting the central supermassive black hole on orbits with projected radii $\gtrsim$ 0.03 pc form a coherently rotating…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Jaroslav Haas , Ladislav Subr , Pavel Kroupa

Detailed high-resolution observations of the innermost regions of nearby galaxies have revealed the presence of supermassive black holes1. These black holes may interact with their host galaxies by means of 'feedback' in the form of energy…

As part of a global analysis of deep star counts to constrain scenarii of galaxy formation and evolution, we investigate possible links between the galactic spheroid and the dark matter halo. A wide set of deep star counts at high and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. C. Robin , C. Reyle , M. Creze
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