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An important problem in statistics is the construction of confidence regions for unknown parameters. In most cases, asymptotic distribution theory is used to construct confidence regions, so any coverage probability claims only hold…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-10-28 Ryan Martin

Profile likelihood confidence intervals are a robust alternative to Wald's method if the asymptotic properties of the maximum likelihood estimator are not met. However, the constrained optimization problem defining profile likelihood…

统计计算 · 统计学 2021-05-10 Samuel M. Fischer , Mark A. Lewis

In this paper, we use the empirical likelihood method to construct the confidence regions for the difference between the parameters of a two-phases nonlinear model with random design. We show that the empirical likelihood ratio has an…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-02-18 Zahraa Salloum

The role played by the composite analogue of the log likelihood ratio in hypothesis testing and in setting confidence regions is not as prominent as it is in the canonical likelihood setting, since its asymptotic distribution depends on the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2013-01-30 Nicola Lunardon

This paper considers the distributed computation of confidence regions tethered to multidimensional parameter estimation under linear measurement models. In particular, the considered confidence regions are non-asymptotic, this meaning that…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2014-10-01 Vincenzo Zambianchi , Michel Kieffer , Gianni Pasolini , Francesca Bassi , Davide Dardari

Symbolic regression is a nonlinear regression method which is commonly performed by an evolutionary computation method such as genetic programming. Quantification of uncertainty of regression models is important for the interpretation of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-15 Fabricio Olivetti de Franca , Gabriel Kronberger

Consider the observation of n iid realizations of an experiment with d>1 possible outcomes, which corresponds to a single observation of a multinomial distribution M(n,p) where p is an unknown discrete distribution on {1,...,d}. In many…

统计计算 · 统计学 2010-06-15 Djalil Chafai , Didier Concordet

We develop large sample theory including nonparametric confidence regions for $r$-dimensional ridges of probability density functions on $\mathbb{R}^d$, where $1\leq r<d$. We view ridges as the intersections of level sets of some special…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-04-24 Wanli Qiao

Filamentary structures, also called ridges, generalize the concept of modes of density functions and provide low-dimensional representations of point clouds. Using kernel type plug-in estimators, we give asymptotic confidence regions for…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-05-02 Wanli Qiao

The ratio between two probability density functions is an important component of various tasks, including selection bias correction, novelty detection and classification. Recently, several estimators of this ratio have been proposed. Most…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-04-30 Rafael Izbicki , Ann B. Lee , Chad M. Schafer

Construction of tight confidence regions and intervals is central to statistical inference and decision making. This paper develops new theory showing minimum average volume confidence regions for categorical data. More precisely, consider…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-02-01 Matthew L. Malloy , Ardhendu Tripathy , Robert D. Nowak

Computing size and credibility of Bayesian credible regions for certifying the reliability of any point estimator of an unknown parameter (such as a quantum state, channel, phase, \emph{etc.}) relies on rejection sampling from the entire…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-07-31 C. Oh , Y. S. Teo , H. Jeong

Image analysis frequently deals with shape estimation and image reconstruction. The ob jects of interest in these problems may be thought of as random sets, and one is interested in finding a representative, or expected, set. We consider a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2011-06-09 Hanna K. Jankowski , Larissa I. Stanberry

The goal of this paper is to give confidence regions for the excursion set of a spatial function above a given threshold from repeated noisy observations on a fine grid of fixed locations. Given an asymptotically Gaussian estimator of the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-01-29 Max Sommerfeld , Stephen Sain , Armin Schwartzman

Functional data analysis, FDA, is now a well established discipline of statistics, with its core concepts and perspectives in place. Despite this, there are still fundamental statistical questions which have received relatively little…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-08-11 Hyunphil Choi , Matthew Reimherr

Profile likelihood provides a general framework to infer on a scalar parameter of a statistical model. A confidence interval is obtained by numerically finding the two abscissas where the profile log-likelihood curve intersects an…

统计计算 · 统计学 2024-04-04 Yves Deville

To segment a sequence of independent random variables at an unknown number of change-points, we introduce new procedures that are based on thresholding the likelihood ratio statistic. We also study confidence regions based on the likelihood…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-10-16 Xiao Fang , Jian Li , David Siegmund

In this work, we attempt to refine the classic asymptotic formulae to describe the probability distribution of likelihood-ratio statistical tests. The idea is to split the probability distribution function into two parts. One part is…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2025-07-29 Li-Gang Xia , Yan Zhang

We describe a general method for the construction of a confidence region for the two parameters of the Negative Binomial Distribution. This is achieved by expanding the sampling distribution of Method-of-Moments estimators, using the…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-12-28 Emmanuel Nkingi , Jan Vrbik

High-dimensional statistical inference with general estimating equations are challenging and remain less explored. In this paper, we study two problems in the area: confidence set estimation for multiple components of the model parameters,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-04-28 Jinyuan Chang , Song Xi Chen , Cheng Yong Tang , Tong Tong Wu
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