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Within the non-linear Ginzburg-Landau (GL) theory, we investigate the vortex structure in a superconducting thin film with a ferromagnetic disk on top of it. Antivortices are stabilized in shells around a central core of vortices (or a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. V. Milosevic , F. M. Peeters

Within a framework of two-component Ginzburg-Landau theory as a model of superconducting FeSe, we study the spatial structure of vortex states in the presence of nematic twin boundary in an s + d wave nematic superconductor. The result…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-01-17 Sakiko Noda , Hiroto Adachi , Masanori Ichioka

Using gradient expansion method the particle density, the energy and the action were calculated at the formation of a vortex-skyrmion at high magnetic field. No approximation of single Landau level was used contrary to other papers on the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 S. V. Iordanskii , S. G. Plyasunov

In this work we explore the interplay between superconductivity and nematicity in the framework of a Ginzburg Landau theory with a nematic order parameter coupled to the superconductor order parameter, often used in the description of…

The experimental investigation of spontaneously created vortices is of utmost importance for the understanding of quantum phase transitions towards a superfluid phase, especially for two dimensional systems that are expected to be governed…

In view of the recent interest in reproducing holographically various properties of conformal fluids, we review the issue of vorticity in the context of AdS/CFT. Three-dimensional fluids with vorticity require four-dimensional bulk…

Since the Ginzburg-Landau theory is concerned with macroscopic phenomena, and gravity affects how objects interact at the macroscopic level. It becomes relevant to study the Ginzburg-Landau theory in curved space, that is, in the presence…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-02-04 Lei Cao , Yilu Xu , Shouxin Chen

In a Hamiltonian formalism we study chiral symmetry for lattice Fermions formulated in terms of Shockley surface states bound to a wall in an extra spatial dimension. For hadronic physics this provides a natural scheme for taking quark…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Michael Creutz , Ivan Horvath

Nonequilibrium states of quantum materials can exhibit exotic properties and enable unprecedented functionality and applications. These transient states are inherently inhomogeneous, characterized by the formation of topologically protected…

The initial value problem for the Ginzburg-Landau-Schr\"odinger equation is examined in the $\epsilon \rightarrow 0$ limit under two main assumptions on the initial data $\phi^\epsilon$. The first assumption is that $\phi^\epsilon$ exhibits…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-11-06 James Ellis Colliander , Robert L. Jerrard

The structure and stability of various vortices in F=1 spinor Bose-Einstein condensates are investigated by solving the extended Gross-Pitaevskii equation under rotation. We perform an extensive search for stable vortices, considering both…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 T. Mizushima , K. Machida , T. Kita

We investigate theoretically the formation of a vortex lattice in a superfluid two-spin component Fermi gas in a rotating harmonic trap, in a BCS-type regime of condensed non-bosonic pairs. Our analytical solution of the superfluid…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Giulia Tonini , Félix Werner , Yvan Castin

Motivated by the superconductivity of $M_x$Bi$_2$Se$_3$, we study topological excitations in a nematic superconductor using Ginzburg-Landau theory. An isolated excitation at low field is shown to be either a distorted phase vortex or a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-11-11 Pye Ton How , Sung-Kit Yip

We construct ferroelectric (LuFeO3)m/(LuFe2O4) superlattices with varying index m to study the effect of confinement on topological defects. We observe a thickness-dependent transition from neutral to charged domain walls and the emergence…

We study the non-equilibrium dynamics of two dimensional planar ion Coulomb crystals undergoing a structural buckling transition to a three plane configuration, driven by a reduction of the transverse confining frequency. This phase…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-10-05 Michael Arnold , Ramil Nigmatullin

Crystalline symmetries give rise to topological invariants that can distinguish quantum phases of matter. Understanding these in strongly interacting systems is an ongoing research direction requiring non-perturbative methods. Recent…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-04-23 Naren Manjunath , Maissam Barkeshli

We study the dimensional aspect of the geometry of quantum spaces. Introducing a physically motivated notion of the scaling dimension, we study in detail the model based on a fuzzy torus. We show that for a natural choice of a deformed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-12-27 Fedele Lizzi , Aleksandr Pinzul

The statistical thermodynamics of straight rigid rods of length $k$ on triangular lattices was developed on a generalization in the spirit of the lattice-gas model and the classical Guggenheim-DiMarzio approximation. In this scheme, the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-07-04 D. A. Matoz-Fernandez , D. H. Linares , A. J. Ramirez-Pastor

We have numerically investigated the dynamics of vortices in a clean layered superconductor placed in a perpendicular magnetic field. We describe the energetics using a Ginzburg-Landau free energy functional in the lowest Landau level…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. A. Al-Saidi , D. Stroud

The theory of vortex motion in a dilute superfluid of inhomogeneous density demands a boundary layer approach, in which different approximation schemes are employed close to and far from the vortex, and their results matched smoothly…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. R. Anglin
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