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System consisting of a number of trapped atoms evolving under the influence of external inhomogenous magnetic field undergoes spin dephasing: classically, since each atom feels different field along its trajectory, the spin rotation rates…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-02-05 Konrad Szymański , Krzysztof Pawłowski

We present the ground state properties of a new quantum antiferromagnet YbBO$_3$ in which the isotropic Yb$^{3+}$ triangular layers are separated by a non-magnetic layer of partially occupied B and O(2) sites. The magnetization and heat…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-10-19 K. Somesh , S. S. Islam , S. Mohanty , G. Simutis , Z. Guguchia , Ch. Wang , J. Sichelschmidt , M. Baenitz , R. Nath

Ba$_3$CoSb$_2$O$_9$ approximates the two-dimensional spin-1/2 triangular-lattice Heisenberg antiferromagnet. This compound displays magnetic-field-induced quantum phase transitions, including the 1/3-magnetization-plateau, but its…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-05-17 Kazuki Okada , Hidekazu Tanaka , Nobuyuki Kurita , Daisuke Yamamoto , Akira Matsuo , Koichi Kindo

In low magnetic field, the stacked, triangular antiferromagnet CsCuCl3 has a helical structure incommensurate (IC) in the chain direction. The IC wavenumber (from neutron-diffraction experiments) decreases with increasing field transverse…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Tetsuro Nikuni , A. E. Jacobs

Dynamical instabilities due to spin-mixing collisions in a $^{87}$Rb F=1 spinor Bose-Einstein condensate are used as an amplifier of quantum spin fluctuations. We demonstrate the spectrum of this amplifier to be tunable, in quantitative…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 S. R. Leslie , J. Guzman , M. Vengalattore , J. D. Sau , M. L. Cohen , D. M. Stamper-Kurn

The discovery of correlated insulating states in moir\'e heterostructures has renewed the interest in strongly-coupled electron systems where spin and valley (or layer) degrees of freedom are intertwined. In the strong-coupling limit, such…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-07-10 Lasse Gresista , Dominik Kiese , Simon Trebst , Michael M. Scherer

We study the spin-boson model (SBM) with two spins in staggered biases by a numerically exact method based on variational matrix product states. Several observables such as the magnetization, the entanglement entropy between the two spins…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-05-05 Yan-Zhi Wang , Shu He , Liwei Duan , Qing-Hu Chen

Coplanar model states for applications of the coupled cluster method (CCM) to problems in quantum magnetism are those in which all spins lie in a plane, whereas three-dimensional (3D) model states are, by contrast, non-coplanar ones in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-07-02 D. J. J. Farnell , R. F. Bishop , J. Richter

We study the electronic states of quasi-one-dimensional organic conductors using the single band Hubbard model at half-filling. We treat the effects of the on-site Coulomb interaction by the fluctuation-exchange (FLEX) method, and calculate…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. Kino , H. Kontani

Motivated by recent experiments with ultracold polar molecules trapped in deep optical lattices, we study ground-state properties of the long-ranged XXZ model with and without off-diagonal disorder. We map the spin model to a hard-core…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2018-07-25 C. Zhang , B. Capogrosso-Sansone

A more accurate semiclassical theory for ultracold gases is derived, in which the occupation of high energy modes is dynamically constrained to the Bose-Einstein distribution. This regularized version of the SGPE model preserves the proper…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-04-15 Piotr Deuar , Joanna Pietraszewicz

Motivated by the absence of cooperative Jahn-Teller effect in LiNiO2 and BaVS3, two layered oxides with triangular planes, we study the SU(4) symmetric spin-orbital model on the triangular lattice. Upon reducing the next-nearest neighbour…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Karlo Penc , Matthieu Mambrini , Patrik Fazekas , Frederic Mila

We study the effect of quantum fluctuations on the half-polarized magnetization plateau of a pyrochlore antiferromagnet. We argue that an expansion around the easy axis limit is appropriate for discussing the ground state selection amongst…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Doron L. Bergman , Ryuichi Shindou , Gregory A. Fiete , Leon Balents

Recent experimental studies of $^{87}$Rb spinor Bose Einstein condensates have shown the existence of a magnetic field driven quantum phase transition accompanied by structure formation on the ferromagnetic side of the transition. In this…

量子气体 · 物理学 2009-04-09 Jay D. Sau , S. R. Leslie , D. M. Stamper-Kurn , Marvin L. Cohen

We present a scenario that the multi-component fluctuations, especially those of the spin-orbital coupled modes, lead to the mass enhancement observed in LiV_2O_4. This phenomena is possible because all these modes are fluctuating due to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Yasufumi Yamashita , Kazuo Ueda

The driven, dissipative Bose-Hubbard model (BHM) provides a generic description of collective phases of interacting photons in cavity arrays. In the limit of strong optical nonlinearities (hard-core limit), the BHM maps on the dissipative,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Matteo Biondi , Saskia Lienhard , Gianni Blatter , Sebastian Schmidt

Kondo conduction has been observed in a quantum dot with an even number of electrons at the Triplet-Singlet degeneracy point produced by applying a small magnetic field $B$ orthogonal to the dot plane. At a much larger field $ B \sim B_*$,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. Giuliano , B. Jouault , A. Tagliacozzo

Using the formalism of pseudospin and isospin operators the Hamiltonian of an effective Kugel-Khomskii model with spin-orbit coupling is derived with an exact account of the $t_{2g}$ multiplet splitting by the crystal field. An analytical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-02-27 D. E. Chizhov , P. A. Igoshev , V. Yu. Irkhin

We propose an extended compass model that hosts subsystem symmetries and has potential experimental relevance with 3d transition metal compounds. The subsystem symmetries strongly constrain the mobility of spin excitations and lead to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-06-10 Zhidan Li , Chun-Jiong Huang , Changle Liu , Hai-Zhou Lu

We introduce antiferromagnetic quantum fluctuations into quantum annealing in addition to the conventional transverse-field term. We apply this method to the infinite-range ferromagnetic p-spin model, for which the conventional quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-05-14 Yuya Seki , Hidetoshi Nishimori