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We discuss negative damping regimes in quantum nano-electromechanical systems formed by coupling a mechanical oscillator to a single-electron transistor (normal or superconducting). Using an analogy to a laser with a tunable atom-field…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. D. Bennett , A. A. Clerk

Strongly correlated transport of interacting electrons through the one-dimensional tunnel contact is considered within the Luttinger liquid model of one-dimensional electrodes on arbitrary time scales $ t> \hbar /\Lambda_{g} $. Using…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-07-20 Taras Hutak , Gleb Skorobagatko

Novel mechanisms of defect annealing in solids are discussed, which are based on the large amplitude anharmonic lattice vibrations, a.k.a. intrinsic localized modes or discrete breathers (DBs). A model for amplification of defect annealing…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-11-22 V. I. Dubinko , J. F. R. Archilla , V. Hizhnyakov , S. V. Dmitriev

We proposed a new mechanism of LENR: cooperative processes in whole system -- nuclei+atoms+condensed matter can occur at smaller threshold energies then corresponding ones on free constituents. The cooperative processes can be induced and…

综合物理 · 物理学 2025-02-08 F. A. Gareev , I. E. Zhidkova

The kinetics of relaxation in quantum systems induced by anomalous fluctuating noise is studied in detail. In this study two processes are considered, as examples: (1) relaxation in two-level system caused by external noise with slowly…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. I. Shushin

Frequency locking between coupled laser systems provides a powerful mechanism for stabilizing and controlling coherent emission, yet its implementation and applicability down to the nanoscale remains unknown and unexplored. Here, we…

光学 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Ann-Kathrin Kollak , Lukas R. Jäger , Hark Hoe Tan , Carsten Ronning

Analyzing recent experimental results, we find similar behaviors and a deep analogy between three-junction superconducting qubits and suspended carbon nanotubes. When these different systems are ac-driven near their resonances, the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Sergey Savel'ev , Xuedong Hu , A. Kasumov , Franco Nori

The creation of nanoscale lasers that operate above a coherent threshold is a challenging problem. We propose a way to circumvent this issue using systems in which a strong coupling regime is achieved between the light and the active…

光学 · 物理学 2021-10-20 Ilya V. Doronin , Alexander A. Zyablovsky , Evgeny S. Andrianov

By adjusting the tunnelling couplings over longer than nearest neighbor distances it is possible in discrete lattice models to reproduce the properties of the lowest energy band of a real, continuous periodic potential. We propose to…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-08-20 Rune Piil , Klaus Molmer

Ultrafast techniques have emerged as promising methods to study and control quantum materials. To maintain the quantum nature of the systems under study, excess heating must be avoided. In this work, we demonstrate a method that employs the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-03-25 Avraham Klein , Morten H. Christensen , Rafael M. Fernandes

We propose to use ultracold fermionic atoms in one-dimensional optical lattices to quantum simulate the electronic transport in quantum cascade laser (QCL) structures. The competition between the coherent tunneling among (and within) the…

Nuclear quantum effects (NQE) tend to generate delocalized molecular dynamics due to the inclusion of the zero point energy and its coupling with the anharmonicities in interatomic interactions. Here, we present evidence that NQE often…

In extreme environments such as core-collapse supernovae, neutron-star mergers, and the early Universe, neutrinos are dense enough that their self-interactions significantly affect, if not dominate, their flavor dynamics. In order to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-11 Ivan A. Chernyshev

Nonlinear optical processes, mediated by multiphoton interactions rather than single-photon response, are routinely exploited to enable a range of light-based functionalities in devices and applications. Nonlinear effects are enhanced…

Collective strong coupling between a disordered ensemble of $N$ localized molecular vibrations and a resonant optical cavity mode gives rise to 2 polariton and $N-1\gg2$ dark modes. Thus, experimental changes in thermally-activated reaction…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Matthew Du , Joel Yuen-Zhou

We show that long-distance steady-state quantum correlations (entanglement) between pairs of cavity-atom systems in an array of lossy and driven coupled resonators can be established and controlled. The maximal of entanglement for any pair…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Li Dai , Dimitris G. Angelakis , Leong Chuan Kwek , S. Mancini

Engineering strong p-wave interactions between fermions is one of the challenges in modern quantum physics. Such interactions are responsible for a plethora of fascinating quantum phenomena such as topological quantum liquids and exotic…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-07-11 B. Juliá-Díaz , T. Graß , O. Dutta , D. E. Chang , M. Lewenstein

Plasmonic excitations decay within femtoseconds, leaving non-thermal (often referred to as "hot") charge carriers behind that can be injected into molecular structures to trigger chemical reactions that are otherwise out of reach -- a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-01-28 Jakub Fojt , Paul Erhart , Christian Schäfer

The dynamical properties of nuclei, carried by the concept of phonon quasiparticles (QP), are central to the field of condensed matter. While the harmonic approximation can reproduce a number of properties observed in real crystals, the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-12-19 Aloïs Castellano , J. P. Alvarinhas Batista , Matthieu J. Verstraete

We have loaded Bose-Einstein condensates into one-dimensional, off-resonant optical lattices and accelerated them by chirping the frequency difference between the two lattice beams. For small values of the lattice well-depth, Bloch…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2019-08-17 O. Morsch , J. H. Müller , M. Cristiani , E. Arimondo