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相关论文: The site frequency spectrum for general coalescent…

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A high-dimensional and incomplete (HDI) matrix can describe the complex interactions among numerous nodes in various big data-related applications. A stochastic gradient descent (SGD)-based latent factor analysis (LFA) model is remarkably…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-08 Li Jinli , Yuan Ye

We present and discuss new importance sampling schemes for the approximate computation of the sample probability of observed genetic types in the infinitely many sites model from population genetics. More specifically, we extend the…

概率论 · 数学 2011-05-11 Matthias Birkner , Jochen Blath , Matthias Steinruecken

We investigate Bayesian non-parametric inference of the $\Lambda$-measure of $\Lambda$-coalescent processes with recurrent mutation, parametrised by probability measures on the unit interval. We give verifiable criteria on the prior for…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-08-13 Jere Koskela , Paul A. Jenkins , Dario Spanò

We introduce a low dimensional function of the site frequency spectrum that is tailor-made for distinguishing coalescent models with multiple mergers from Kingman coalescent models with population growth, and use this function to construct…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2019-08-13 Jere Koskela

The rapid development of generative models has imposed an urgent demand for detection schemes with strong generalization capabilities. However, existing detection methods generally suffer from overfitting to specific source models, leading…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Xiangyu Hu , Yicheng Hong , Hongchuang Zheng , Wenjun Zeng , Bingyao Liu

Measuring the growth rate of large-scale structures (f) as a function of redshift has the potential to break degeneracies between modified gravity and dark energy models, when combined with expansion-rate probes. Direct estimates of…

We propose a pointwise inference algorithm for high-dimensional linear models with time-varying coefficients. The method is based on a novel combination of the nonparametric kernel smoothing technique and a Lasso bias-corrected ridge…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-03-17 Xiaohui Chen , Yifeng He

The rapid evolution of deep generative models poses a critical challenge to deepfake detection, as detectors trained on forgery-specific artifacts often suffer significant performance degradation when encountering unseen forgeries. While…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-25 Mengyu Qiao , Runze Tian , Yang Wang

We present a novel method for frequentist statistical inference in $M$-estimation problems, based on stochastic gradient descent (SGD) with a fixed step size: we demonstrate that the average of such SGD sequences can be used for statistical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-11-21 Tianyang Li , Liu Liu , Anastasios Kyrillidis , Constantine Caramanis

We propose a new framework for the simultaneous inference of monotone and smoothly time-varying functions under complex temporal dynamics. This will be done utilizing the monotone rearrangement and the nonparametric estimation. We…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-08-20 Tianpai Luo , Weichi Wu

A new discrete-time shot noise Cox process for spatiotemporal data is proposed. The random intensity is driven by a dependent sequence of latent gamma random measures. Some properties of the latent process are derived, such as an…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-08-17 Federico Bassetti , Roberto Casarin , Matteo Iacopini

We analyze the split-sample robust inference (SSRI) methodology proposed by Chernozhukov, Demirer, Duflo, and Fernandez-Val (CDDF) for quantifying uncertainty in heterogeneous treatment effect estimation. While SSRI effectively accounts for…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-02-11 Kosuke Imai , Michael Lingzhi Li

We investigate the S/N of a new incoherent dedispersion algorithm optimized for FPGA-based architectures intended for deployment on ASKAP and other SKA precursors for fast transients surveys. Unlike conventional CPU- and GPU-optimized…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Nathan Clarke , Jean-Pierre Macquart , Cathryn Trott

Co-occurrence network inference algorithms have significantly advanced our understanding of microbiome communities. However, these algorithms typically analyze microbial associations within samples collected from a single environmental…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-15 Daniel Agyapong , Briana H. Beatty , Peter G. Kennedy , Jane C. Marks , Toby D. Hocking

The exponential growth in data sizes and storage costs has brought considerable challenges to the data science community, requiring solutions to run learning methods on such data. While machine learning has scaled to achieve predictive…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-09-10 Lionel Voirol , Haotian Xu , Yuming Zhang , Luca Insolia , Roberto Molinari , Stéphane Guerrier

The standard approach to inference from cosmic large-scale structure data employs summary statistics that are compared to analytic models in a Gaussian likelihood with pre-computed covariance. To overcome the idealising assumptions about…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-24 Kiyam Lin , Maximilian von Wietersheim-Kramsta , Benjamin Joachimi , Stephen Feeney

The Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) daily position time series are often described as the sum of stochastic processes and geophysical signals which allow studying global and local geodynamical effects such as plate tectonics,…

The study of biomolecular folding has been greatly advanced by single-molecule force spectroscopy (SMFS), which enables the observation of the dynamics of individual molecules. However, extracting quantitative models of fundamental…

化学物理 · 物理学 2026-04-30 Lars Dingeldein , Aaron Lyons , Pilar Cossio , Michael Woodside , Roberto Covino

We propose a generalized partially linear functional single index risk score model for repeatedly measured outcomes where the index itself is a function of time. We fuse the nonparametric kernel method and regression spline method, and…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-10-15 Fei Jiang , Yanyuan Ma , Yuanjia Wang

A generalized sampling theorem for frequency localized signals is presented. The generalization in the proposed model of sampling is twofold: (1) It applies to various prefilters effecting a "soft" bandlimitation, (2) an approximate…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2009-08-30 Edwin Hammerich