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相关论文: Asymptotics with a positive cosmological constant:…

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There is a deep tension between the well-developed theory of gravitational waves from isolated systems and the presence of a positive cosmological constant $\Lambda$, however tiny. In particular, even the post-Newtonian quadrupole formula,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-02-10 Abhay Ashtekar , Béatrice Bonga , Aruna Kesavan

Linearized gravitational waves in de Sitter space-time are analyzed in detail to obtain guidance for constructing the theory of gravitational radiation in presence of a positive cosmological constant in full, nonlinear general relativity.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-09-02 Abhay Ashtekar , Béatrice Bonga , Aruna Kesavan

If we want to explain the recently discovered accelerated stage of the universe, one of the option we have is to modify the Einstein tensor. The simplest such modification, in agreement with all observations, is the positive cosmological…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 M. Nowakowski , I. Arraut

We study the effect of a cosmological constant $\Lambda$ on the propagation and detection of gravitational waves. To this purpose we investigate the linearised Einstein's equations with terms up to linear order in $\Lambda$ in a de Sitter…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-02-26 J. Näf , P. Jetzer , M. Sereno

The present cosmological model and the surveys favor the universe with a small but positive cosmological constant $\Lambda$, which accounts for dark energy and causes an exponential expansion. This can have observational consequences in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-07-18 Michael Blanc , Philippe Jetzer , Shubhanshu Tiwari

The cosmological constant $\Lambda$ used to be a freedom in Einstein's theory of general relativity, where one had a proclivity to set it to zero purely for convenience. The signs of $\Lambda$ or $\Lambda$ being zero would describe…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-22 Vee-Liem Saw

We consider three different approaches (by Ashtekar, Bonga and Kesavan; Hoque and Virmani; and Dobkowski-Ry\l{}ko and Lewandowski) to investigate gravitational radiation produced by time changing matter source in de Sitter spacetime. All of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-07-31 Denis Dobkowski-Ryłko , Jerzy Lewandowski

The asymptotic structure of the gravitational field of isolated systems has been analyzed in great detail in the case when the cosmological constant $\Lambda$ is zero. The resulting framework lies at the foundation of research in diverse…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-10-21 Abhay Ashtekar , Beatrice Bonga , Aruna Kesavan

We prove a global well-posedness and asymptotic convergence theorem for the \((3+1)\)-dimensional vacuum Einstein equations with positive cosmological constant \(\Lambda\) on globally hyperbolic spacetimes \(\widetilde M \cong M \times…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-07 Puskar Mondal

Starting with a field theoretic approach in Minkowski space, the gravitational energy momentum tensor is derived from the Einstein equations in a straightforward manner. This allows to present them as {\it acceleration tensor} = const.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Theo M. Nieuwenhuizen

Most of the literature on general relativity over the last century assumes that the cosmological constant $\Lambda$ is zero. However, by now independent observations have led to a consensus that the dynamics of the universe is best…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-04-02 Abhay Ashtekar

The concordance model of cosmology favours a universe with a tiny positive cosmological constant. A tiniest positive constant curvature, profoundly alters the asymptotic structure, forcing a re-look at a theory of gravitational radiation.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Ghanashyam Date , Sk Jahanur Hoque

A new approach to the cosmological constant problem is proposed by modifying Einstein's theory of general relativity, using instead a scalar-tensor theory of gravitation. This theory of gravity crucially incorporates the concept of quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-10-28 Thomas L. Wilson

With the basic cosmological relations that agree with the recent observations, simple expressions are suggested concerning the value of cosmological constant($\Lambda$). A large contribution of quantum vacuum to the energy momentum tensor…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ishwaree P. Neupane

In this study the effects of a non-zero cosmological constant $\Lambda$ on a quadrupole signal are studied. The linearized approximation of general relativity was used, so the metric can be written as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-03-12 L. A. Somlai

We study gravitational radiation produced by time changing matter source in de Sitter spacetime. We consider a cosmological Killing horizon instead of the conformal boundary used in the radiation theory in the Minkowski spacetime. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Denis Dobkowski-Ryłko , Jerzy Lewandowski

Had Einstein followed the Bianchi differential identity for the derivation of his equation of motion for gravitation, $\Lambda$ would have emerged as a true new constant of spacetime on the same footing as the velocity of light? It is then…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Naresh Dadhich

We discuss the linearization of Einstein equations in the presence of a cosmological constant, by expanding the solution for the metric around a flat Minkowski space-time. We demonstrate that one can find consistent solutions to the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-14 Jose Bernabeu , Catalina Espinoza , Nick E. Mavromatos

We propose a phenomenological approach to the cosmological constant problem based on generally covariant non-local and acausal modifications of four-dimensional gravity at enormous distances. The effective Newton constant becomes very small…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Savas Dimopoulos , Gia Dvali , Gregory Gabadadze

Physics invites the idea that space contains energy whose gravitational effect approximates that of Einstein's cosmological constant, Lambda; nowadays the concept is termed dark energy or quintessence. Physics also suggests the dark energy…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. J. E. Peebles , Bharat Ratra
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