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Analysing stationary point databases to extract phenomenological rate constants can become time-consuming for systems with large potential energy barriers. In the present contribution we analyse several different approaches to this problem.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Semen A. Trygubenko , David J. Wales

We investigate an application of a mathematically robust minimization method -- the gradient method -- to the consistencization problem of a pairwise comparisons (PC) matrix. Our approach sheds new light on the notion of a priority vector…

环与代数 · 数学 2022-07-19 Jean-Pierre Magnot , Jiří Mazurek , Viera Čerňanová

In various practical situations, we encounter data from stochastic processes which can be efficiently modelled by an appropriate parametric model for subsequent statistical analyses. Unfortunately, the most common estimation and inference…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-04-12 Rohan Hore , Abhik Ghosh

We study some asymptotic properties of cylinder processes in the plane defined as union sets of dilated straight lines (appearing as mutually overlapping infinitely long strips) derived from a stationary independently marked point process…

概率论 · 数学 2021-05-21 Daniela Flimmel , Lothar Heinrich

The pair correlation function is a fundamental spatial point process characteristic that, given the intensity function, determines second order moments of the point process. Non-parametric estimation of the pair correlation function is a…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-04-25 Abdollah Jalilian , Yongtao Guan , Rasmus Waagepetersen

Fitting probabilistic models to data is often difficult, due to the general intractability of the partition function and its derivatives. Here we propose a new parameter estimation technique that does not require computing an intractable…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-03-13 Jascha Sohl-Dickstein , Peter Battaglino , Michael R. DeWeese

Determinantal point processes (DPPs) enable the modeling of repulsion: they provide diverse sets of points. The repulsion is encoded in a kernel $K$ that can be seen as a matrix storing the similarity between points. The diversity comes…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-02-24 Claire Launay , Bruno Galerne , Agnès Desolneux

We introduce estimation and test procedures through divergence minimization for models satisfying linear constraints with unknown parameter. Several statistical examples and motivations are given. These procedures extend the empirical…

统计理论 · 数学 2008-11-24 Michel Broniatowski , Amor Keziou

We introduce estimation and test procedures through divergence optimization for discrete or continuous parametric models. This approach is based on a new dual representation for divergences. We treat point estimation and tests for simple…

统计理论 · 数学 2008-12-02 Michel Broniatowski , Amor Keziou

We find the best asymptotic lower bounds for the coefficient of the leading term of the $L_1$ norm of the two-dimensional (axis-parallel) discrepancy that can be obtained by K.Roth's orthogonal function method among a large class of test…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2022-11-29 Armen Vagharshakyan

In this paper, we propose some estimators for the parameters of a statistical model based on Kullback-Leibler divergence of the survival function in continuous setting. We prove that the proposed estimators are subclass of "generalized…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-07-01 Yaser Mehrali , Majid Asadi

The inspection of residuals is a fundamental step to investigate the quality of adjustment of a parametric model to data. For spatial point processes, the concept of residuals has been recently proposed by Baddeley et al. (2005) as an…

统计理论 · 数学 2013-08-07 Jean-François Coeurjolly , Frédéric Lavancier

We propose a new estimation procedure of the conditional density for independent and identically distributed data. Our procedure aims at using the data to select a function among arbitrary (at most countable) collections of candidates. By…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-10-26 Mathieu Sart

The paper presents a systematic theory for asymptotic inference of autocovariances of stationary processes. We consider nonparametric tests for serial correlations based on the maximum (or ${\cal L}^\infty$) and the quadratic (or ${\cal…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-03-19 Han Xiao , Wei Biao Wu

This paper deals with feature selection procedures for spatial point processes intensity estimation. We consider regularized versions of estimating equations based on Campbell theorem derived from two classical functions: Poisson likelihood…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-07-12 Achmad Choiruddin , Jean-François Coeurjolly , Frédérique Letué

Employing the ideas of non-linear preconditioning and testing of the classical proximal point method, we formalise common arguments in convergence rate and convergence proofs of optimisation methods to the verification of a simple…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-10-06 Tuomo Valkonen

Contrastive learning has gained significant attention as a method for self-supervised learning. The contrastive loss function ensures that embeddings of positive sample pairs (e.g., different samples from the same class or different views…

The purpose of this article is to provide an adaptive estimator of the baseline function in the Cox model with high-dimensional covariates. We consider a two-step procedure : first, we estimate the regression parameter of the Cox model via…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-03-04 Agathe Guilloux , Sarah Lemler , Marie-Luce Taupin

We prove a Poisson process approximation result for stabilizing functionals of a determinantal point process. Our results use concrete couplings of determinantal processes with different Palm measures and exploit their association…

概率论 · 数学 2024-02-14 Moritz Otto

Based on a novel dynamic Whittle likelihood approximation for locally stationary processes, a Bayesian nonparametric approach to estimating the time-varying spectral density is proposed. This dynamic frequency-domain based likelihood…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-03-22 Yifu Tang , Claudia Kirch , Jeong Eun Lee , Renate Meyer