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We introduce a parallel algorithmic architecture for metagenomic sequence assembly, termed MetaPar, which allows for significant reductions in assembly time and consequently enables the processing of large genomic datasets on computers with…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2013-11-18 Minji Kim , Jonathan G. Ligo , Amin Emad , Farzad Farnoud , Olgica Milenkovic , Venugopal V. Veeravalli

While metagenomics has emerged as a technology of choice for analyzing bacterial populations, assembly of metagenomic data remains difficult thus stifling biological discoveries. metaSPAdes is a new assembler that addresses the challenge of…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2016-08-02 Sergey Nurk , Dmitry Meleshko , Anton Korobeynikov , Pavel Pevzner

Metagenome assembly is the process of transforming a set of short, overlapping, and potentially erroneous DNA segments from environmental samples into the accurate representation of the underlying microbiomes's genomes. State-of-the-art…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-09-20 Evangelos Georganas , Rob Egan , Steven Hofmeyr , Eugene Goltsman , Bill Arndt , Andrew Tritt , Aydin Buluc , Leonid Oliker , Katherine Yelick

The large volumes of sequencing data required to sample complex environments deeply pose new challenges to sequence analysis approaches. De novo metagenomic assembly effectively reduces the total amount of data to be analyzed but requires…

Genome sequencing is the basis for many modern biological and medicinal studies. With recent technological advances, metagenomics has become a problem of interest. This problem entails the analysis and reconstruction of multiple DNA…

概率论 · 数学 2022-01-14 Marlee Herring

A major hindrance to studies of microbial diversity has been that the vast majority of microbes cannot be cultured in the laboratory and thus are not amenable to traditional methods of characterization. Environmental shotgun sequencing…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2007-08-24 Sourav Chatterji , Ichitaro Yamazaki , Zhaojun Bai , Jonathan Eisen

Recent work identified the fundamental limits on the information requirements in terms of read length and coverage depth required for successful de novo genome reconstruction from shotgun sequencing data, based on the idealistic assumption…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2014-02-28 Ka-Kit Lam , Asif Khalak , David Tse

Image synthesis is currently one of the most addressed image processing topic in computer vision and deep learning fields of study. Researchers have tackled this problem focusing their efforts on its several challenging problems, e.g. image…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-26 Tomaso Fontanini , Eleonora Iotti , Luca Donati , Andrea Prati

Self assembly is a process by which supramolecular species form spontaneously from their components. This process is ubiquitous throughout the life chemistry and is central to biological information processing. It has been predicted that in…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2009-08-20 Anshul Chaurasia , Sudhanshu Dwivedi , Prateek Jain , Manish K. Gupta

Transcriptome assembly from RNA-Seq reads is an active area of bioinformatics research. The ever-declining cost and the increasing depth of RNA-Seq have provided unprecedented opportunities to better identify expressed transcripts. However,…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2013-06-07 Tin Chi Nguyen , Zhiyu Zhao , Dongxiao Zhu

GenoML is a Python package automating machine learning workflows for genomics (genetics and multi-omics) with an open science philosophy. Genomics data require significant domain expertise to clean, pre-process, harmonize and perform…

Metagenomic studies have primarily relied on de novo assembly for reconstructing genes and genomes from microbial mixtures. While reference-guided approaches have been employed in the assembly of single organisms, they have not been used in…

Dynamic analysis enables detecting Windows malware by executing programs in a controlled environment and logging their actions. Previous work has proposed training machine learning models, i.e., convolutional and long short-term memory…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-10-29 Dmitrijs Trizna , Luca Demetrio , Battista Biggio , Fabio Roli

Embedding-aware generative model (EAGM) addresses the data insufficiency problem for zero-shot learning (ZSL) by constructing a generator between semantic and visual feature spaces. Thanks to the predefined benchmark and protocols, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-17 Liangjun Feng , Jiancheng Zhao , Chunhui Zhao

This paper presents an automatic formal controller synthesis method for nonlinear sampled-data systems with safety and reachability specifications. Fundamentally, the presented method is not restricted to polynomial systems and controllers.…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-12-07 Cees F. Verdier , Manuel Mazo

Biological sequence analysis is an essential step toward building a deeper understanding of the underlying functions, structures, and behaviors of the sequences. It can help in identifying the characteristics of the associated organisms,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-07 Taslim Murad , Sarwan Ali , Murray Patterson

The de novo assembly of large, complex genomes is a significant challenge with currently available DNA sequencing technology. While many de novo assembly software packages are available, comparatively little attention has been paid to…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2013-07-31 Jared T. Simpson

De novo genome assembly is the process of stitching short DNA sequences to generate longer DNA sequences, without using any reference sequence for alignment. It enables high-throughput genome sequencing and thus accelerates the discovery of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-01-16 Da Yan , Hongzhi Chen , James Cheng , Zhenkun Cai , Bin Shao

Metagenome, a mixture of different genomes (as a rule, bacterial), represents a pattern, and the analysis of its composition is, currently, one of the challenging problems of bioinformatics. In the present study, the possibility of…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2016-11-04 Valery Kirzhner , Zeev Volkovich , Renata Avros , Katerina Korenblat

Deep shotgun sequencing and analysis of genomes, transcriptomes, amplified single-cell genomes, and metagenomes has enabled investigation of a wide range of organisms and ecosystems. However, sampling variation in short-read data sets and…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2012-05-22 C. Titus Brown , Adina Howe , Qingpeng Zhang , Alexis B. Pyrkosz , Timothy H. Brom
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