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We consider an interferometer based on the concept of induced coherence, where two photons that originate in different second-order nonlinear crystals can interfere. We derive a complementarity relationship that links the first-order…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-23 Gerard J. Machado , Lluc Sendra , Adam Vallés , Juan P. Torres

Consider random sequential adsorption on a chequerboard lattice with arrivals at rate $1$ on light squares and at rate $\lambda$ on dark squares. Ultimately, each square is either occupied, or blocked by an occupied neighbour. Colour the…

概率论 · 数学 2016-06-23 Christopher J. E. Daniels , Mathew D. Penrose

For a number of starless cores, self-absorbed molecular line and column density observations have implied the presence of large-amplitude oscillations. We examine the consequences of these oscillations on the evolution of the cores and the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Avery E. Broderick , Eric Keto

Discussion of the designation of multiple-star components leads to a conclusion that, apart from components, we need to designate systems and centers-of-mass. The hierarchy is coded then by simple links to parent. This system is adopted in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Tokovinin

We consider directed percolation with an absorbing boundary in 1+1 and 2+1 dimensions. The distribution of cluster lifetimes and sizes depend on the boundary. The new scaling exponents can be related to the exponents characterizing standard…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 K. B. Lauritsen , K. Sneppen , M. Markosova , M. H. Jensen

We present the first results from the science demonstration phase for the Hi-GAL survey, the Herschel key-project that will map the inner Galactic Plane of the Milky Way in 5 bands. We outline our data reduction strategy and present some…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 S. Molinari , B. Swinyard , J. Bally , M. Barlow , J. P. Bernard , P. Martin , T. Moore , A. Noriega-Crespo , R. Plume , L. Testi , A. Zavagno , A. Abergel , B. Ali , L. Anderson , P. André , J. P. Baluteau , C. Battersby , M. T. Beltrán , M. Benedettini , N. Billot , J. Blommaert , S. Bontemps , F. Boulanger , J. Brand , C. Brunt , M. Burton , L. Calzoletti , S. Carey , P. Caselli , R. Cesaroni , J. Cernicharo , S. Chakrabarti , A. Chrysostomou , M. Cohen , M. Compiegne , P. de Bernardis , G. de Gasperis , A. M. di Giorgio , D. Elia , F. Faustini , N. Flagey , Y. Fukui , G. A. Fuller , K. Ganga , P. Garcia-Lario , J. Glenn , P. F. Goldsmith , M. J. Griffin , M. Hoare , M. Huang , D. Ikhenaode , C. Joblin , G. Joncas , M. Juvela , J. M. Kirk , G. Lagache , J. Z. Li , T. L. Lim , S. D. Lord , M. Marengo , D. J. Marshall , S. Masi , F. Massi , M. Matsuura , V. Minier , M. A. Miville-Deschenes , L. A. Montier , L. Morgan , F. Motte , J. C. Mottram , T. G. Mueller , P. Natoli , J. Neves , L. Olmi , R. Paladini , D. Paradis , H. Parsons , N. Peretto , M. Pestalozzi , S. Pezzuto , F. Piacentini , L. Piazzo , D. Polychroni , M. Pomarès , C. C. Popescu , W. T. Reach , I. Ristorcelli , J. F. Robitaille , T. Robitaille , J. A. Rodón , A. Roy , P. Royer , D. Russeil , P. Saraceno , M. Sauvage , P. Schilke , E. Schisano , N. Schneider , F. Schuller , B. Schulz , B. Sibthorpe , H. A. Smith , M. D. Smith , L. Spinoglio , D. Stamatellos , F. Strafella , G. S. Stringfellow , E. Sturm , R. Taylor , M. A. Thompson , A. Traficante , R. J. Tuffs , G. Umana , L. Valenziano , R. Vavrek , M. Veneziani , S. Viti , C. Waelkens , D. Ward-Thompson , G. White , L. A. Wilcock , F. Wyrowski , H. W. Yorke , Q. Zhang

We test the hypothesis that the starless cores may be gravitationally bound clouds supported largely by thermal pressure by comparing observed molecular line spectra to theoretical spectra produced by a simulation that includes…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Eric Keto , George Field

Stellar oscillations can be of topological origin. We reveal this deep and so-far hidden property of stars by establishing a novel parallel between stars and topological insulators. We construct an hermitian problem to derive the expression…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Armand Leclerc , Guillaume Laibe , Pierre Delplace , Antoine Venaille , Nicolas Perez

We consider a percolation process in which $k$ points separated by a distance proportional to system size $L$ simultaneously connect together ($k>1$), or a single point at the center of a system connects to the boundary ($k=1$), through…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-07-08 S. S. Manna , Robert M. Ziff

We report some novel properties of a square lattice filled with white sites, randomly occupied by black sites (with probability $p$). We consider connections up to second nearest neighbours, according to the following rule. Edge-sharing…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-04-16 Sanchayan Dutta , Sugata Sen , Tajkera Khatun , Tapati Dutta , Sujata Tarafdar

We study additively graceful labelings of signed graphs on stars and double stars. While the case of signed stars is straightforward, the problem becomes significantly more intricate for signed double stars. We obtain a characterization of…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-04-24 Brian DSouza , Jessica Pereira

A spin star system consisting of three peripheral two-state systems and a central one is considered, with the peripheral spins assumed to interact with each other, as well as with the central one. It is shown that such two couplings, each…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-07-24 Benedetto Militello , Anna Napoli

Quantization of classical systems using the star-product of symbols of observables is discussed. In the star-product scheme an analysis of dual structures is performed and a physical interpretation is proposed. At the Lie algebra level…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Olga V. Man'ko , Vladimir I. Man'ko , Giuseppe Marmo , Patrizia Vitale

Cores and filamentary structures are the prime birthplaces of stars, and play key roles in the process of star formation. Latest advances in the methods of multi-scale source and filament extraction, and in making high-resolution column…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-05-04 Chang Zhang , Guo-Yin Zhang , Jin-Zeng Li , Xue-Mei Li

In the standard picture of isolated star formation, dense ``starless'' cores are formed out of magnetic molecular clouds due to ambipolar diffusion. Under the simplest spherical geometry, I demonstrate that ``starless'' cores formed this…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Zhi-Yun Li

The model of a one-dimensional kinetic contact process with parallel update is studied by the Monte Carlo simulations and finite-size scaling. The goal was to reveal the structure of the hidden percolative patterns (order parameters) in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-09-19 P. Ovchinnikov , K. Soldatov , V. Kapitan , G. Y. Chitov

Counterrotating stars in disk galaxies are a puzzling dynamical feature whose origin has been ascribed to either satellite accretion events or to disk instabilities triggered by deviations from axisymmetry. We use a cosmological simulation…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 David G. Algorry , Julio F. Navarro , Mario G. Abadi , Laura V. Sales , Matthias Steinmetz , Franziska Piontek

Percolation refers to the emergence of a giant connected cluster in a disordered system when the number of connections between nodes exceeds a critical value. The percolation phase transitions were believed to be continuous until recently…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-02-13 R. A. da Costa , S. N. Dorogovtsev , A. V. Goltsev , J. F. F. Mendes

In this paper we take some classical ideas from commutative algebra, mostly ideas involving duality, and apply them in algebraic topology. To accomplish this we interpret properties of ordinary commutative rings in such a way that they can…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 W. G. Dwyer , J. P. C. Greenlees , S. Iyengar

Directed spiral percolation (DSP), percolation under both directional and rotational constraints, is studied on the triangular lattice in two dimensions (2D). The results are compared with that of the 2D square lattice. Clusters generated…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Sinha , S. B. Santra