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Graphene/hBN/graphene tunnel devices offer promise as sensitive mid-infrared photodetectors but the microscopic origin underlying the photoresponse in them remains elusive. In this work, we investigated the photocurrent generation in…

We calculate the photocurrent in a clean graphene sample normally irradiated by a monochromatic electromagnetic field and subject to a step-like electrostatic potential. We consider the photon energies $\hbar\Omega$ that significantly…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-02-04 S. Mai , S. V. Syzranov , K. B. Efetov

Photoexcitation of graphene leads to an interesting sequence of phenomena, some of which can be exploited in optoelectronic devices based on graphene. In particular, the efficient and ultrafast generation of an electron distribution with an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-04-24 K. J. Tielrooij , M. Massicotte , L. Piatkowski , A. Woessner , Q. Ma , P. Jarillo-Herrero , N. F. van Hulst , F. H. L. Koppens

Graphene is a promising candidate for optoelectronic applications such as photodetectors, terahertz imagers, and plasmonic devices. The origin of photoresponse in graphene junctions has been studied extensively and is attributed to either…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-01-30 Marcus Freitag , Tony Low , Fengnian Xia , Phaedon Avouris

We systematically investigate the nonlinear photogalvanic effect in few-layer graphene with various stacking orders, including AA- and AB-stacked bilayers, and AAA-, ABA-, and ABC-stacked trilayers. Using a tight-binding model to describe…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-04-13 Zhaohang Li , Kainan Chang , Haoyu Li , Yuxuan Gao , Wei Xin , Jinluo Cheng , Haiyang Xu

Graphene/silicon (G/Si) heterojunction based devices have been demonstrated as high responsivity photodetectors that are potentially compatible with semiconductor technology. Such G/Si Schottky junction diodes are typically in parallel with…

Photocurrent in photodetectors incorporating van der Waals materials is typically produced by a combination of photocurrent generation mechanisms that occur simultaneously during operation. Because of this, response times in these devices…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-12-10 Joshua O. Island , Sofya I. Blanter , Michele Buscema , Herre S. J. van der Zant , Andres Castellanos-Gomez

We study photodetection in graphene near a local electrostatic gate, which enables active control of the potential landscape and carrier polarity. We find that a strong photoresponse only appears when and where a p-n junction is formed,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-12-30 M. C. Lemme , F. H. L. Koppens , A. L. Falk , M. S. Rudner , H. Park , L. S. Levitov , C. M. Marcus

Light induced current in two-dimensional (2D) layered materials emerges from mechanisms such as photothermoelectric effect, photovoltaic effect or nonlocal hot carrier transport. Semiconducting layered transition metal dichalcogenides have…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-05-16 Naveed Mehmood , Hamid Reza Rasouli , Onur Çakıroğlu , T. Serkan Kasırga

Photocurrent measurements provide a powerful means of studying the spatially resolved optoelectronic and electrical properties of a material or device. Generally speaking there are two classes of mechanism for photocurrent generation: those…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Helin Cao , Grant Aivazian , Zaiyao Fei , Jason Ross , David H. Cobden , Xiaodong Xu

We report a first principles investigation of photocurrent generation by graphene PN junctions. The junctions are formed by either chemically doping with nitrogen and boron atoms, or by controlling gate voltages. Non-equilibrium Green's…

计算物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Jingzhe Chen , Yibin Hu , Hong Guo

We measure the channel potential of a graphene transistor using a scanning photocurrent imaging technique. We show that at a certain gate bias, the impact of the metal on the channel potential profile extends into the channel for more than…

DC photoelectrical currents can be generated purely as a non-linear effect in uniform media lacking inversion symmetry without the need for a material junction or bias voltages to drive it, in what is termed photogalvanic effect. These…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-17 F. Hipolito , Thomas G. Pedersen , Vitor M. Pereira

With its electrically tunable light absorption and ultrafast photoresponse, graphene is a promising candidate for high-speed chip-integrated photonics. The generation mechanisms of photosignals in graphene photodetectors have been studied…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-04-25 Simone Schuler , Daniel Schall , Daniel Neumaier , Lukas Dobusch , Ole Bethge , Benedikt Schwarz , Michael Krall , Thomas Mueller

We demonstrate that surface plasmon resonances excited by photon tunneling through an adjacent dielectric medium enhance photocurrent detected by a graphene photodetector. The device is created by overlaying a graphene sheet over an etched…

Generating photogalvanic effects in centrosymmetric materials can provide new opportunities for developing passive photodetectors and energy harvesting devices. In this work, we investigate the photogalvanic effects in centrosymmetric…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-07-12 Ze Zheng , Kainan Chang , Jin Luo Cheng

We report on a room-temperature photodetector utilizing semimetal bismuth nanowire arrays coupled with graphene. The structural flatness and high electron mobility of graphene exhibit great potential for future generations of electronic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-09-19 Tito E. Huber , Tina Brower , Scott. D. Johnson , John H. Belk , Jeff H. Hunt

Graphene-based photodetectors have shown responsivities up to 10$^8$A/W and photoconductive gains up to 10$^{8}$ electrons per photon. These photodetectors rely on a highly absorbing layer in close proximity of graphene, which induces a…

The dependence of the photocurrent generated in a Pd/graphene/Ti junction device on the incident photon polarization is studied. Spatially resolved photocurrent images were obtained as the incident photon polarization is varied. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Minjung Kim , Ho Ang Yoon , Seungwoo Woo , Duhee Yoon , Sang Wook Lee , Hyeonsik Cheong

Using a numerical tight-binding approach based on the Chebyshev-Bogoliubov-de Gennes method we describe Josephson junctions made of multilayer graphene contacted by top superconducting gates. Both Bernal (ABA) and rhombohedral (ABC)…

超导电性 · 物理学 2014-01-20 W. A. Munoz , L. Covaci , F. M. Peeters
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