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The formation of the beam halo in charged particle accelerators is studied in the framework of a stochastic-hydrodynamic model for the collective motion of the particle beam. In such a stochastic-hydrodynamic theory the density and the…

Particle-core interaction is the well-developed model of halo formation in high-intensity beams. In present paper an analytical solution for averaged single particle dynamics around uniformly charged beam core is obtained. The problem is…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Yuri K. Batygin

The self-consistent harmonic oscillator model including the three-dimensional cranking term is extended to describe collective excitations in the random phase approximation. It is found that quadrupole collective excitations associated with…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-06 W. D. Heiss , R. G. Nazmitdinov

Independent particle model in nuclear physics assumes that the nucleon in the nucleus moves in the average (mean field) potential generated by all other nucleons. This chapter gives a short overview of basic features of the independent…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-09-13 A. V. Afanasjev

Semi-holographic models of non-Fermi liquids have been shown to have generically stable generalised quasi-particles on the Fermi surface. Although these excitations are broad and exhibit particle-hole asymmetry, they were argued to be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-12-05 Benoit Doucot , Christian Ecker , Ayan Mukhopadhyay , Giuseppe Policastro

We investigate the dynamics of passive particles immersed in a bath of chiral active particles, focusing on the emergence of collective rotational motion. Using numerical simulations, we show that passive particles aggregate into clusters…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Divya Kushwaha , Abhra Puitandy , Shradha Mishra

We introduce a description of the collective transverse dynamics of charged (proton) beams in the stability regime by suitable classical stochastic fluctuations. In this scheme, the collective beam dynamics is described by time--reversal…

There exists a class of nuclei that are obtained by adding one nucleon to a loosely-bound nucleon-core system, for example $^{12}$Be, $^9$C, $^{18}$Ne. For such nuclei, one-nucleon overlap integrals that represent single-particle motion can…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-13 N. K. Timofeyuk , I. J. Thompson , J. A. Tostevin

Most atomic nuclei are deformed with a quadrupole shape described by its overall strength $\beta_2$ and triaxiality $\gamma$. The deformation can be accessed in high-energy heavy-ion collisions by measuring the collective flow response of…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-05-04 Jiangyong Jia

Spectra of the geometric collective model of atomic nuclei are analyzed to identify chaotic correlations among nonrotational states. The model has been previously shown to exhibit a high degree of variability of regular and chaotic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-06-16 Pavel Stransky , Petr Hruska , Pavel Cejnar

Using a schematic solvable many-body Hamiltonian, one studies a new type of proton-neutron excitations within a time dependent variational approach. Classical equations of motion are linearized and subsequently solved analytically. The…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. A. Raduta , C. M. Raduta , B. Codirla

The diabatic approach to collective nuclear motion is reformulated in the local-density approximation in order to treat the normal modes of a spherical nuclear droplet analytically. In a first application the adiabatic isoscalar modes are…

核实验 · 物理学 2009-10-31 W. Noerenberg , G. Papp , P. Rozmej

A geometrical analysis of the stability of nuclei against deformations is presented. In particular, we use Catastrophe Theory to illustrate discontinuous changes in the behavior of nuclei with respect to deformations as one moves in the N -…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-07-23 Samyak Jain , A. Bhagwat

In multipole-bound anions, the excess electron is attached by a short-range multipole potential of a neutral molecule. Such anions are prototypical marginally-bound open quantum systems. In particular, around the critical multipole moment…

原子物理 · 物理学 2019-01-11 X. Mao , K. Fossez , W. Nazarewicz

Since the pioneering discovery of molecular resonances in the 12C+12C reaction more than half a century ago a great deal of research work has been undertaken in alpha clustering. Our knowledge on physics of nuclear molecules has increased…

核实验 · 物理学 2017-11-08 C. Beck

A deformed relativistic Hartree Bogoliubov (RHB) theory in continuum is developed aiming at a proper description of exotic nuclei, particularly those with a large spatial extension. In order to give an adequate consideration of both the…

核理论 · 物理学 2012-02-23 Lulu Li , Jie Meng , P. Ring , En-Guang Zhao , Shan-Gui Zhou

We study the stability of bound antiprotons in close proximity to the atomic nucleus. Using experimental data from X-ray spectroscopy measurements of antiprotonic atom transitions, we tune a minimal theoretical framework and estimate…

原子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-25 Fredrik Parnefjord Gustafsson , Daniel Pęcak , Tomasz Sowiński

We consider the one-dimensional Schroedinger equation on a ring, with the cubic term, of either self-attractive or repulsive sign, confined to a narrow segment. This setting can be realized in optics and Bose-Einstein condensates. For the…

光学 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Elad Shamriz , Boris A. Malomed

In this paper, we review the roles of collective modes in nuclear reactions. We emphaize the strong couplings of various collective states with the monopole and quadrupole motions. In inelastic excitation, these couplings can be seen as an…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Philippe Chomaz , Cedric Simenel

We study the collective motion of atoms confined in an optical lattice operating inside a high finesse ring cavity. A simplified theoretical model for the dynamics of the system is developed upon the assumption of adiabaticity of the atomic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Th. Elsaesser , B. Nagorny , A. Hemmerich