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We study the impact of out-of-equilibrium, dissipative effects on the dynamics of inspiraling neutron stars. We find that modeling dissipative processes (such as those from the stars internal effective fluid viscosity) requires that one…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-01-15 Justin L. Ripley , Abhishek Hegade K. R. , Nicolas Yunes

Superfluid hydrodynamics affects the spin-evolution of mature neutron stars, and may be key to explaining timing irregularities such as pulsar glitches. However, most models for this phenomenon exclude the global instability required to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-03-27 N. Andersson , K. Glampedakis , M. Hogg

Gravitational waves emitted by coalescing binary systems containing neutron stars (or other compact objects) carry signatures of the stars' internal equation of state, notably, through the influence of tidal deformations during the binary's…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-03-11 Batoul Banihashemi , Justin Vines

In this review we summarize the current understanding of the gravitational-wave driven instability associated with the so-called r-modes in rotating neutron stars. We discuss the nature of the r-modes, the detailed mechanics of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 N. Andersson , K. D. Kokkotas

In this article we study the possibility that, due to non-linear couplings, unstable g-modes associated to convective motions excite stable oscillating g-modes. This problem is of particular interest, since gravitational waves emitted by a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 V. Ferrari , L. Gualtieri , J. A. Pons

A neutron star (NS) in a binary system deforms due to the companion's tidal gravitational field. As the binary inspirals due to gravitational wave (GW) emission, the NS's deformation evolves; this evolution is typically modeled as the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-03-18 K. J. Kwon , Hang Yu , Tejaswi Venumadhav

Gravitational wave and electromagnetic observations can provide new insights into the nature of matter at supra-nuclear densities inside neutron stars. Improvements in electromagnetic and gravitational wave sensing instruments continue to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-04-24 Shawn Rosofsky , Roman Gold , Cecilia Chirenti , E. A. Huerta , M. Coleman Miller

We model the nonlinear saturation of the r-mode instability via three-mode couplings and the effects of the instability on the spin evolution of young neutron stars. We include one mode triplet consisting of the r-mode and two near resonant…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-29 Ruxandra Bondarescu , Saul A. Teukolsky , Ira Wasserman

We study the tidal excitation of gravity modes (g-modes) in compact white dwarf binary systems with periods ranging from minutes to hours. As the orbit of the system decays via gravitational radiation, the orbital frequency increases and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2012-09-21 James Fuller , Dong Lai

The parameter space favourable for the resonant excitation of free oscillation modes by dynamic tides in close binary components is explored using qualitative considerations to estimate the order of magnitude of the tidal force and the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 B. Willems

In coalescing neutron star (NS) binaries, tidal force can resonantly excite low-frequency (< 500 Hz) oscillation modes in the NS, transferring energy between the orbit and the NS. This resonant tide can induce phase shift in the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Wenrui Xu , Dong Lai

We calculate the dynamical tides raised on a non-rotating solar-type star by a close stellar or planetary companion. Dissipation arising from a turbulent viscosity operating in the convection zone and radiative damping in the radiative core…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. Terquem , J. C. B. Papaloizou , R. P. Nelson , D. N. C. Lin

While dynamical tides only become relevant during the last couple of orbits for circular inspirals, orbital eccentricity can increase their impact during earlier phases of the inspiral by exciting tidal oscillations at each close encounter.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-02-07 János Takátsy , Bence Kocsis , Péter Kovács

The dynamical instability of new-born neutron stars is studied by evolving the linearized hydrodynamical equations. The neutron stars considered in this paper are those produced by the accretion induced collapse of rigidly rotating white…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Yuk Tung Liu

Resonant excitations of $f$-modes in binary neutron star coalescences influence the gravitational waves (GWs) emission in both quasicircular and highly eccentric mergers and can deliver information on the star interior. Most models of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-02-22 Rossella Gamba , Sebastiano Bernuzzi

We calculate the damping of quadrupole f and low order g modes (primary modes) by nonlinear coupling to other modes of the star. This damping is orders of magnitude more rapid than direct radiative damping when the primary amplitude is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Pawan Kumar , Jeremy Goodman

In a coalescing neutron star-neutron star (NS-NS) or neutron star-black hole (NS-BH) binary, oscillation modes of the NS can be resonantly excited by the companion during the final minutes of the inspiral. The resonant energy transfer…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Wynn C. G. Ho , Dong Lai

A neutron star in an inspiraling binary system is tidally deformed by its companion, and the effect leaves a measurable imprint on the emitted gravitational waves. While the tidal interaction falls within the regime of static tides during…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-03-07 Tristan Pitre , Eric Poisson

We examine how tides, stellar evolution, and magnetic braking shape the rotation period (P$_{rot}$) evolution of low-mass stellar binaries up to orbital periods (P$_{orb}$) of 100 d across a wide range tidal dissipation parameters using two…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-04 David P. Fleming , Rory Barnes , James R. A. Davenport , Rodrigo Luger

Gravitational waves (GWs) from inspiralling neutron stars afford us a unique opportunity to infer the as-of-yet unknown equation of state of cold hadronic matter at supranuclear densities. During the inspiral, the dominant matter effects…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-09-28 Geraint Pratten , Patricia Schmidt , Natalie Williams