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相关论文: Minimal boson stars in 5 dimensions: classical ins…

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We study the stability of rotating scalar boson stars, comparing those made from a simple massive complex scalar (referred to as mini boson stars), to those with several different types of nonlinear interactions. To that end, we numerically…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-02-16 Nils Siemonsen , William E. East

We construct axially symmetric, rotating boson stars with positive and negative parity. Their flat space limits represent spinning Q-balls. $Q$-balls and boson stars exist only in a limited frequency range. The coupling to gravity gives…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Burkhard Kleihaus , Jutta Kunz , Meike List , Isabell Schaffer

We study charged and rotating boson stars in 5-dimensional Einstein-Maxwell(-Chern-Simons) theory assuming the two angular momenta associated to the two orthogonal planes of rotation to be equal. Next to the angular momenta, the boson stars…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-07-12 Yves Brihaye , Betti Hartmann

A self-interacting SU(2)-doublet of complex scalar fields, minimally coupled to Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity is considered in five space-time dimensions. The classical equations admit two families of solitons corresponding to spinning and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-06-11 Yves Brihaye , Jürgen Riedel

Boson stars are self-gravitating solutions made entirely of fundamental massive bosonic fields. Here we investigate mini boson stars in $D$ non-compact spacetime dimensions and we show that they are dynamically unstable for $D>4$.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-18 Edgardo Franzin

Most of the properties of black holes can be mimicked by horizonless compact objects such as gravastars and boson stars. We show that these ultra-compact objects develop a strong ergoregion instability when rapidly spinning. Instability…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Vitor Cardoso , Paolo Pani , Mariano Cadoni , Marco Cavaglia

We study rotating boson stars in five spacetime dimensions. The boson fields consist of a complex doublet scalar field. Considering boson stars rotating in two orthogonal planes with both angular momenta of equal magnitude, a special ansatz…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Betti Hartmann , Burkhard Kleihaus , Jutta Kunz , Meike List

Motivated by recent results reporting the instability of horizonless objects with stable light rings, we revisit the linearized stability of such structures. In particular, we consider an exterior Kerr spacetime truncated at a surface where…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-16 Zhen Zhong , Vitor Cardoso , Elisa Maggio

The ergoregion instability is known to affect very compact objects that rotate very rapidly and do not possess a horizon. We present here a detailed analysis on the relevance of the ergoregion instability for the viability of gravastars.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Cecilia B. M. H. Chirenti , Luciano Rezzolla

Spacetimes with an ergoregion that is not connected to a horizon are linearly unstable. While the linear regime has been studied in a number of settings, little is known about the nonlinear evolution of this ergoregion instability. Here, we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-12 Nils Siemonsen , William E. East

In this article, we investigate the stationary, soliton-like solutions in the model of the Einstein gravity coupled to a free and complex scalar field, and extend chains of mini-boson stars to the rotating case. These solutions manifest as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-12-29 Shi-Xian Sun , Yong-Qiang Wang

Five and six dimensional static, spherically symmetric, asymptotically Euclidean black holes, are unstable under gravitational perturbations if their mass is lower than a critical value set by the string tension. The instability is due to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Martin Beroiz , Gustavo Dotti , Reinaldo J. Gleiser

We analyze the physical properties of boson stars, which possess counterparts in flat space-time, Q-balls. Applying a stability analysis via catastrophe theory, we show that the families of rotating and non-rotating boson stars exhibit two…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Burkhard Kleihaus , Jutta Kunz , Stefanie Schneider

Ultracompact spinning horizonless spacetimes with ergoregions are subject to the ergoregion instability. We systematically investigate the instability of a massless scalar field in a variety of rapidly spinning Proca stars and boson stars…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-15 Nils Siemonsen

Recently it has been argued that in Einstein gravity Anti-de Sitter spacetime is unstable against the formation of black holes for a large class of arbitrarily small perturbations. We examine the effects of including a Gauss-Bonnet term. In…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-05 Nils Deppe , Allison Kolly , Andrew Frey , Gabor Kunstatter

Ultra-compact, horizonless objects such as gravastars, boson stars, wormholes and superspinars can mimick most of the properties of black holes. Here we show that these "black hole mimickers" will most likely develop a strong ergoregion…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-02-16 Paolo Pani , Vitor Cardoso , Mariano Cadoni , Marco Cavaglia

We construct the first dynamically stable ergostars (equilibrium neutron stars that contain an ergoregion) for a compressible, causal equation of state. We demonstrate their stability by evolving both strict and perturbed equilibrium…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-12-11 Antonios Tsokaros , Milton Ruiz , Lunan Sun , Stuart L. Shapiro , Kōji Uryū

We review particle-like configurations of complex scalar field, localized by gravity, so-called boson stars. In the simplest case, these solutions posses spherical symmetry, they may arise in the massive Einstein-Klein-Gordon theory with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-04-14 Yakov Shnir

$\ell$-boson stars are static, spherical, multi-field self-gravitating solitons. They are asymptotically flat, finite energy solutions of Einstein's gravity minimally coupled to an odd number of massive, complex scalar fields. A previous…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Víctor Jaramillo , Nicolas Sanchis-Gual , Juan Barranco , Argelia Bernal , Juan Carlos Degollado , Carlos Herdeiro , Darío Núñez

We study exact, analytic, static, spherically symmetric, four-dimensional solutions of minimally coupled Einstein-scalar gravity, sourced by a scalar field whose profile has the form of the sine-Gordon soliton. We present a horizonless,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-06-20 Edgardo Franzin , Mariano Cadoni , Matteo Tuveri
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