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The phenomenon of the displacement of the position of the pressure, intensity and acoustic radiation force maxima along the axis of focused acoustic beams under increasing driving amplitudes (nonlinear focal shift) is studied for the case…

经典物理 · 物理学 2017-09-05 Noé Jiménez , Francisco Camarena , Nuria González-Salido

We investigate the effects of hidden matter condensation on supersymmetry breaking in supergravity models derived from free fermionic strings. We find that the minimum of the effective potential in the modulus direction depends strongly on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Edi Halyo

In this work, a novel hierarchical mechanical metamaterial is proposed that is composed of re-entrant truss-lattice elements. It is shown that this system can deform very differently and can exhibit a versatile extent of the auxetic…

应用物理 · 物理学 2022-11-14 Krzysztof K. Dudek , Julio A. Iglesias Martínez , Muamer Kadic

Artificially created media allow employing material parameters as additional valuable degrees of freedom in tailoring electromagnetic scattering. In particular, metamaterials with either negative permeability or permittivity allow creating…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-07-30 S. Kosulnikov , D. Filonov , A. Boag , P. Ginzburg

In this paper, we incorporate the effect of nonlinear damping with the concept of locally resonant metamaterials to enable vibration attenuation beyond the conventional bandgap range. The proposed design combines a linear host cantilever…

The concept of metamaterials emerged in years 2000 with the achievement of artificial structures enabling non conventional propagation of electromagnetic waves, such as negative phase velocity of negative refraction. The electromagnetic…

Superscatterers are known to expand the rigid boundary of an object thereby enhancing the scattering cross section of the object. The design philosophy of the acoustic superscatterers is based on partially-resonant systems in which a…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-12-14 Vineeth P. Ramachandran , Prabhu Rajagopal

Acoustic metamaterials (AMMs) are engineered materials, made from subwavelength structures, that exhibit useful or unusual constitutive properties. There has been intense research interest in AMMs since its first realization in 2000 by Liu…

经典物理 · 物理学 2015-12-23 Chen Shen , Yangbo Xie , Ni Sui , Wenqi Wang , Steven A. Cummer , Yun Jing

We calculate the fluctuation spectrum of the shape of a lipid vesicle or cell exposed to a nonthermal source of noise. In particular we take into account constraints on the membrane area and the volume of fluid that it encapsulates when…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-11-07 Bastien Loubet , Udo Seifert , Michael Andersen Lomholt

Auxetics refers to structures or materials with a negative Poisson's ratio, thereby capable of exhibiting counter-intuitive behaviors. Herein, auxetic structures are exploited to design mechanically tunable metamaterials in both planar and…

医学物理 · 物理学 2021-07-30 Ke Wu , Xiaoguang Zhao , Stephan W. Anderson , Xin Zhang

One-dimensional chain of core-shell pairs connected by ideal springs enables design of the metamaterial demonstrating the negative effective density and negative specific thermal capacity. We assume that the molar thermal capacity of the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2021-12-23 Edward Bormashenko , Irina Legchenkova , Evgeny Shulzinger

Our ability to infer the true source properties of colliding black holes from gravitational wave observations requires not only accurate waveform models but also their correct use. A key property when evaluating time-domain models is when…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-18 Ryan Ursell , Charlie Hoy , Ian Harry , Laura K. Nuttall

Most optical systems involve a combination of lenses separated by free-space regions where light acquires the required angle-dependent phase delay for a certain functionality. Very recently, flat-optics structures have been proposed to…

光学 · 物理学 2021-04-28 Aobo Chen , Francesco Monticone

The effectiveness of biochemical antivirals are vulnerable to mutations, motivating physical approaches. Recent experiments with ultrasound reveal viral disruption at MHz frequencies, yet the mechanism remains unclear. We model viruses as…

Acoustic metamaterials have gained popularity as promising materials for enhancing noise reduction. Here, we explore the use of metamaterials, based on Helmholtz resonators (HRs), to enhance the performance of standard clay hollow brick. By…

Fano resonance featuring asymmetric spectral profiles originates from the interference of local resonances and background continuum. Its narrow-band nature looks seemingly adverse to broadband noise cancellation purposes. In this study, we…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-10-01 Huy Nguyen , Qian Wu , Hui Chen , Guoliang Huang

We consider the problem of bounding the effective nonreciprocal properties of metamaterials. Recently, significant progress was made by showing that this problem can be reduced to bounding an equivalent reciprocal one and applying a…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-09-25 Christian Kern , Graeme W. Milton

Asymmetric sound absorption is essential for advanced acoustic manipulation. However, current frequency modulation and broadbanding highly depend on geometric reconfiguration, leading to inevitable structural complexity that impedes their…

应用物理 · 物理学 2026-04-06 Keqiang Lyu , Mohamed Farhat , Ying Wu

Propagation of sound through a non-uniform medium without scattering is possible, in principle, if the density and acoustic compressibility assume complex values, requiring passive and active mechanisms, also known as Hermitian and…

经典物理 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Andrew N. Norris

Metamaterials are constructed such that, for a narrow range of frequencies, the momentum density depends on the local displacement gradient, and the stress depends on the local velocity. In these models the momentum density generally…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Graeme W. Milton