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相关论文: Geometry and Dynamics of a Coupled 4D-2D Quantum F…

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There are a large number of systems characterized by a completely broken gauge symmetry, but with an unbroken global color-flavor diagonal symmetry, i.e., systems in the so-called color-flavor locked phase. If the gauge symmetry breaking…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-09-13 Kenichi Konishi , Muneto Nitta , Walter Vinci

Three closely related issues will be discussed. Magnetic quarks having non-Abelian charges have been found recently to appear as the dominant infrared degrees of freedom in some vacua of softly broken N=2 supersymmetric QCD with SU(n_c)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 K. Konishi

We construct a class of non-invertible duality defects, in (2+1)d quantum field theories, arising from half-spacetime gauging of a 2-group symmetry. Starting from a parent theory with two discrete and Abelian 0-form symmetries and a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Davide Bason , Wei Cui , Lorenzo Ruggeri

We have studied particle motion in generalized forms of noncommutative phase space, that simulate monopole and other forms of Berry curvature, that can be identified as effective internal magnetic fields, in coordinate and momentum space.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 B. Basu , Subir Ghosh , S. Dhar

The interaction of the electric and magnetic dipole moments of a particle with the electromagnetic field is investigated in an approach that deals with four-dimensional (4D) geometric quantities. The new commutation relations for the 4D…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-11-09 Tomislav Ivezić

Mixed anomalies, higher form symmetries, two-group symmetries and non-invertible symmetries have proved to be useful in providing non-trivial constraints on the dynamics of quantum field theories. We study mixed anomalies involving discrete…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-02-08 Noppadol Mekareeya , Matteo Sacchi

Various gauge invariant but non-Yang-Mills dynamical models are discussed: Pr\'ecis of Chern-Simons theory in (2+1)-dimensions and reduction to (1+1)-dimensional B-F theories; gauge theories for (1+1)-dimensional gravity-matter…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Jackiw

Non-supersymmetric Yang-Mill gauge theory in 4-dimension is shown to be dual to 4-dimensional non-supersymmetric string theory in a twisted AdS2(n)xT2 spacetime background. The partition function of a generic hadron is calculated to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alfred Tang

It is generally admitted that in quantum mechanics, the electromagnetic potentials have physical interpretations otherwise absent in classical physics as illustrated by the Aharonov-Bohm effect. In 1984, Berry interpreted this effect as a…

Non-Abelian gauge theory with a warped extra dimension is studied as a quantum field theory at an intermediate scale that is regarded as being much lower than the scale of the geometry stabilization and the Planck scale. Loop corrections…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Nobuhiro Uekusa

We introduce and study a pure gauge abelian theory in 2+1D in which massive quantum vortex states do exist in the spectrum of excitations. This theory can be mapped in a three dimensional gas of point particles with a logarithmic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 E. C. Marino , F. I. Takakura

We develop a field theory of quantum magnets and magnetic (semi)metals, which is suitable for the analysis of their universal and topological properties. The systems of interest include collinear, coplanar and general non-coplanar magnets.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Predrag Nikolić

The generalisation of the rigid special geometry of the vector multiplet quantum moduli space to the case of supergravity is discussed through the notion of a dynamical Calabi--Yau threefold. Duality symmetries of this manifold are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. Ceresole , M. Billo' , R. D'Auria , S. Ferrara , P. Fre' , T. Regge , P. Soriani , A. Van Proeyen

Perturbation theory for non-abelian gauge theories at finite temperature is plagued by infrared divergences which are caused by magnetic soft modes ~g^2T, corresponding to gluon fields of a 3d Yang-Mills theory. While the divergences can be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-14 Owe Philipsen , Daniel Bieletzki , York Schroder

We analyze the fluctuations of Nielsen-Olesen vortices arising in the six-dimensional Abelian-Higgs model. The regular geometry generated by the defect breaks spontaneously six-dimensional Poincar\'e symmetry leading to a warped space-time…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Massimo Giovannini , Jean-Vincent Le Be , Stephane Riederer

In the present article I propose a non-linear relativistic 4-d field model originated by the internal dynamics in CP(N-1). There is no initially distinction between `particle' and `field', and the space-time manifold is derivable. The main…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Peter Leifer

The dynamics of both global and local vortices with non-Abelian orientational moduli is investigated in detail. Head-on collisions of these vortices are numerically simulated for parallel, anti-parallel and orthogonal internal orientations…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Minoru Eto , Adam Peterson , Fidel I. Schaposnik Massolo , Gianni Tallarita

Non-Abelian vortex strings supported in a certain four-dimensional N=2 Yang-Mills theory with fundamental matter were shown arXiv:1502.00683 to become critical superstrings. In addition to translational moduli non-Abelian string under…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-14 Peter Koroteev , Mikhail Shifman , Alexei Yung

Non-Abelian vortices arise when a non-Abelian global symmetry is exact in the ground state but spontaneously broken in the vicinity of their cores. In this case, there appear (non-Abelian) Nambu-Goldstone (NG) modes confined and propagating…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-09-23 Muneto Nitta , Shun Uchino , Walter Vinci

We study the relationship between three non-Abelian topologically massive gauge theories, viz. the naive non-Abelian generalization of the Abelian model, Freedman-Townsend model and the dynamical 2-form theory, in the canonical framework.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. Harikumar , Amitabha Lahiri , M. Sivakumar