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The purpose of this study is to explore the performance of Informed OCR or iOCR. iOCR was developed with a spell correction algorithm to fix errors introduced by conventional OCR for vote tabulation. The results found that the iOCR system…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2022-08-02 Kenneth U. Oyibo , Jean D. Louis , Juan E. Gilbert

Semantic ID learning is a key interface in Generative Recommendation (GR) models, mapping items to discrete identifiers grounded in side information, most commonly via a pretrained text encoder. However, these text encoders are primarily…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-01-22 Shutong Qiao , Wei Yuan , Tong Chen , Xiangyu Zhao , Quoc Viet Hung Nguyen , Hongzhi Yin

Parallel programs are frequently modeled as dependency or cost graphs, which can be used to detect various bugs, or simply to visualize the parallel structure of the code. However, such graphs reflect just one particular execution and are…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2023-11-14 Francis Rinaldi , june wunder , Arthur Aevedo De Amorim , Stefan K. Muller

Error-Correcting Output Codes (ECOCs) offer a principled approach for combining simple binary classifiers into multiclass classifiers. In this paper, we investigate the problem of designing optimal ECOCs to achieve both nominal and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-03 Samarth Gupta , Saurabh Amin

Linear temporal logic and automaton-based run-time verification provide a powerful framework for designing task and motion planning algorithms for autonomous agents. The drawback to this approach is the computational cost of operating on…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-11-05 Brian Paden , Peng Liu , Schuyler Cullen

Graph clustering has many important applications in computing, but due to the increasing sizes of graphs, even traditionally fast clustering methods can be computationally expensive for real-world graphs of interest. Scalability problems…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-10-18 Kimon Fountoulakis , David F. Gleich , Michael W. Mahoney

Making threaded programs safe and easy to reason about is one of the chief difficulties in modern programming. This work provides an efficient execution model for SCOOP, a concurrency approach that provides not only data race freedom but…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-07-28 Scott West , Sebastian Nanz , Bertrand Meyer

Distributed storage systems for large-scale applications typically use replication for reliability. Recently, erasure codes were used to reduce the large storage overhead, while increasing data reliability. A main limitation of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-05-06 Dimitris S. Papailiopoulos , Alexandros G. Dimakis

Today's programmers face a false choice between creating software that is extensible and software that is correct. Specifically, dynamic languages permit software that is richly extensible (via dynamic code loading, dynamic object…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2016-08-23 Matthew A. Hammer , Bor-Yuh Evan Chang , David Van Horn

Runtime verification is a computing analysis paradigm based on observing a system at runtime (to check its expected behaviour) by means of monitors generated from formal specifications. Distributed runtime verification is runtime…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2019-08-29 Giorgio Audrito , Ferruccio Damiani , Volker Stolz , Mirko Viroli

Locally testable codes (LTC) are error-correcting codes that have a local tester which can distinguish valid codewords from words that are "far" from all codewords by probing a given word only at a very few (sublinear, typically constant)…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2020-05-05 Yotam Dikstein , Irit Dinur , Prahladh Harsha , Noga Ron-Zewi

A linear block code with dimension $k$, length $n$, and minimum distance $d$ is called a locally repairable code (LRC) with locality $r$ if it can retrieve any coded symbol by at most $r$ other coded symbols. LRCs have been recently…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-01-25 Mostafa Shahabinejad , Majid Khabbazian , Masoud Ardakani

This extended abstract reports on previous work of the CamFort project in which we developed an external units-of-measure type system for Fortran code, targeted at scientists. Our approach can guide the programmer in adding specifications…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2020-11-13 Dominic Orchard , Mistral Contrastin , Matthew Danish , Andrew Rice

Local graph clustering is an important machine learning task that aims to find a well-connected cluster near a set of seed nodes. Recent results have revealed that incorporating higher order information significantly enhances the results of…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-01-27 Rania Ibrahim , David F. Gleich

Local certification is the area of distributed network computing asking the following question: How to certify to the nodes of a network that a global property holds, if they are limited to a local verification? In this area, it is often…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-12-01 Nicolas Bousquet , Louis Esperet , Laurent Feuilloley , Sébastien Zeitoun

This work uses genetic programming to explore the design space of local optimisation algorithms. Optimisers are expressed in the Push programming language, a stack-based language with a wide range of typed primitive instructions. The…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-05-27 Michael Lones

There is an ongoing effort to provide programming abstractions that ease the burden of exploiting multicore hardware. Many programming abstractions (e.g., concurrent objects, transactional memory, etc.) simplify matters, but still involve…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-02 Adam Chen , Parisa Fathololumi , Eric Koskinen , Jared Pincus

This paper discusses how to successfully digitize large-scale historical micro-data by augmenting optical character recognition (OCR) engines with pre- and post-processing methods. Although OCR software has improved dramatically in recent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-21 Sergio Correia , Stephan Luck

Race logic, an arrival-time-coded logic family, has demonstrated energy and performance improvements for applications ranging from dynamic programming to machine learning. However, the ad hoc mappings of algorithms into hardware result in…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2021-05-12 Advait Madhavan , Matthew Daniels , Mark Stiles

In quantum cryptography, secure randomness expansion involves using a short private string of random bits to generate a longer one, even in the presence of an adversary who may have access to quantum resources. In this work, we demonstrate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-01 Jaskaran Singh , Cameron Foreman , Kishor Bharti , Adán Cabello