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Shared resources synchronization is a well studied problem, in both shared memory environment or distributed memory environment. Many synchronization mechanisms are proposed, with their own way to reach certain consistency level. This…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-02-21 Chih-Wei Chien , Chi-Yeh Chen

A framework for asynchronous, signature free, fully local and probabilistically converging total order algorithms is developed, that may survive in high entropy, unstructured Peer-to-Peer networks with near optimal communication efficiency.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-07-18 Mirco Richter

Replication ensures data availability in fault-prone distributed systems. The celebrated CAP theorem stipulates that replicas cannot guarantee both strong consistency and availability under network partitions. A popular alternative, adopted…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-10-22 Petr Kuznetsov , Maxence Perion , Sara Tucci-Piergiovanni

Production distributed systems are challenging to formally verify, in particular when they are based on distributed protocols that are not rigorously described or fully understood. In this paper, we derive models and properties for two core…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-01-01 Edgar Pek , Pranav Garg , Muntasir Raihan Rahman , Karl Palmskog , Indranil Gupta , P. Madhusudan

Decentralized cryptocurrency systems, known as blockchains, have shown promise as infrastructure for mutually distrustful parties to agree on transactions safely. However, Bitcoin-derived blockchains and their variants suffer from the…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-09-08 Han Wang , Hui Li , Zixian Wang , Baofu Han , Minglong Zhang , Peter Han Joo Chong , Xiaoli Chu , Yang Liu , Soung-Yue Liew , Lunchakorn Wuttisittikulkij

We propose a new, nonparametric method for multivariate regression subject to convexity or concavity constraints on the response function. Convexity constraints are common in economics, statistics, operations research, financial engineering…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2011-11-15 Lauren A. Hannah , David B. Dunson

Split conformal prediction (CP) is arguably the most popular CP method for uncertainty quantification, enjoying both academic interest and widespread deployment. However, the original theoretical analysis of split CP makes the crucial…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-08-26 Roberto I. Oliveira , Paulo Orenstein , Thiago Ramos , João Vitor Romano

Modern classification problems exhibit heterogeneities across individual classes: Each class may have unique attributes, such as sample size, label quality, or predictability (easy vs difficult), and variable importance at test-time.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-26 Xuechen Zhang , Mingchen Li , Jiasi Chen , Christos Thrampoulidis , Samet Oymak

Distributed systems often serve dynamic workloads and resource demands evolve over time. Such a temporal behavior stands in contrast to the static and demand-oblivious nature of most data structures used by these systems. In this paper, we…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-11-19 Arash Pourdamghani , Chen Avin , Robert Sama , Maryam Shiran , Stefan Schmid

Placement delivery arrays for distributed computing (Comp-PDAs) have recently been proposed as a framework to construct universal computing schemes for MapReduce-like systems. In this work, we extend this concept to systems with straggling…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-04-28 Qifa Yan , Michèle Wigger , Sheng Yang , Xiaohu Tang

We study a distributed Principal Component Analysis (PCA) framework where each worker targets a distinct eigenvector and refines its solution by updating from intermediate solutions provided by peers deemed as "superior". Drawing intuition…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-27 Fangshuo Liao , Wenyi Su , Anastasios Kyrillidis

We introduce PALACE (Persistence Adaptive-Landmark Analytic Classification Engine), the data-adaptive companion to PLACE, paying a small cross-validation tier on three knobs (budget, radii, bandwidth; $\leq 5$ choices each). A…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-06 Sushovan Majhi , Atish Mitra , Žiga Virk , Pramita Bagchi

Thermodynamic systems that preserve information against thermal fluctuations face a tradeoff distinct from transmission (Shannon) or erasure (Landauer). We formalize the preservation problem by defining the preservation stiffness…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Amadeus Brandes

In many covering settings, it is natural to consider the presence both of elements that we seek to include and of elements that we seek to avoid. This paper introduces a novel combinatorial problem formalizing this tradeoff: from a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-12-01 Sophie Boileau , Andrew Hong , David Liben-Nowell , Alistair Pattison , Anna N. Rafferty , Charlie Roslansky

Various data consistency levels have an important part in the integrity of data and also affect performance especially the data that is replicated many times across or over the cluster. Based on BASE and the theorem of CAP tradeoffs, most…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2018-02-23 Nazim Faour

Reachability analysis evaluates system safety, by identifying the set of states a system may evolve within over a finite time horizon. In contrast to model-based reachability analysis, data-driven reachability analysis estimates reachable…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-06 Elizabeth Dietrich , Hanna Krasowski , Murat Arcak

Conformal Prediction (CP) is a popular method for uncertainty quantification with machine learning models. While conformal prediction provides probabilistic guarantees regarding the coverage of the true label, these guarantees are agnostic…

Data store replication results in a fundamental trade-off between operation latency and data consistency. In this paper, we examine this trade-off in the context of quorum-replicated data stores. Under partial, or non-strict quorum…

Pseudo-labeling has emerged as a popular and effective approach for utilizing unlabeled data. However, in the context of semi-supervised multi-label learning (SSMLL), conventional pseudo-labeling methods encounter difficulties when dealing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-23 Ming-Kun Xie , Jia-Hao Xiao , Hao-Zhe Liu , Gang Niu , Masashi Sugiyama , Sheng-Jun Huang

Rigorous uncertainty quantification is essential for the safe deployment of autonomous systems in unconstrained environments. Conformal Prediction (CP) provides a distribution-free framework for this task, yet its standard formulations rely…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-14 Renukanandan Tumu , Aditya Singh , Rahul Mangharam