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This study employs extensive three-dimensional direct numerical simulations (DNS) to investigate the influence of blood non-Newtonian behaviors on the hemodynamics around a bileaflet mechanical heart valve under both steady inflow and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-05-01 A. Chauhan , C. Sasmal

In the classical one-dimensional solution of fluid dynamics equations all unknown functions depend only on time t and Cartesian coordinate x. Although fluid spreads in all directions (velocity vector has three components) the whole picture…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-08-05 Sergey V. Golovin

A microfluidic approach to probing the first normal stress difference from single-point pressure measurements in transient shear flows is presented. Using an original experimental design, we examine the near-zero-mean pulsatile flow of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-01-27 T. Rodrigues , F. J. Galindo-Rosales , L. Campo-Deaño

Solutions of long, flexible polymer molecules are complex fluids that simultaneously exhibit fluid-like and solid-like behaviour. When subjected to external flows, dilute polymer solutions develop elastic turbulence - a unique chaotic flow…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-09-04 Alexander Morozov , Martin Lellep , Damiano Capocci , Moritz Linkmann

A large eddy simulation (LES) with an extended Smagorinsky model has been carried to investigate numerically the fully developed turbulent flow of a shear thinning fluid (n=0.75) in a stationary pipe at a simulation's Reynolds number equals…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-06-01 Mohamed Abdi , Meryem Ould-Rouiss , Abdelkader Noureddine

We study the dynamic behaviour of two viscous fluid films confined between two concentric cylinders rotating at a small relative velocity. It is assumed that the fluids are immiscible and that the volume of the outer fluid film is large…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-10-01 Christina Lienstromberg , Tania Pernas-Castaño , Juan J. L. Velázquez

The vorticity plays an important role in aerodynamics and rotational flow. Usually, they are studied with modified Navier-Stokes equation. This research will deduce the motion equation of vorticity from Navier-Stokes equation. To this…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Xiao Jianhua

We investigate the motion of a spherical drop in a general quadratic flow acted upon by an arbitrarily oriented externally applied uniform electric field. The drop and media are considered to be leaky dielectrics. The flow field affects the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-04-07 Shubhadeep Mandal , Aditya Bandopadhyay , Suman Chakraborty

We study the three-dimensional turbulent Kolmogorov flow, i.e. the Navier-Stokes equations forced by a low-single-wave-number sinusoidal force in a periodic domain, by means of direct numerical simulations. This classical model system is a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-12-22 Wenwei Wu , Francois G. Schmitt , Enrico Calzavarini , Lipo Wang

We study turbulent flows in pressure-driven ducts with square cross-section through direct numerical simulation in a wide enough range of Reynolds number to reach flow conditions which are representative of fully developed turbulence.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-03-14 S. Pirozzoli , D. Modesti , P. Orlandi , F. Grasso

We study average flow properties in porous media using a two-dimensional network simulator. It models the dynamics of two-phase immiscible bulk flow where film flow can be neglected. The boundary conditions are biperiodic which provide a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Henning Arendt Knudsen , Alex Hansen

We demonstrate through numerical simulations and a mean field calculation that immiscible two-phase flow in a porous medium behaves effectively as a Bingham viscoplastic fluid. This leads to a generalized Darcy equation where the volumetric…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2012-06-06 Santanu Sinha , Alex Hansen

In order to address the difficulties of classical fluid kinematics in describing vorticity and the paradox of linear correlation between viscous force and vorticity in the Navier-Stokes equations, the study examines the inherent…

经典物理 · 物理学 2024-08-08 Peng Shi

Flow networks can describe many natural and artificial systems. We present a model for a flow system that allows for volume accumulation, includes conduits with a non-linear relation between current and pressure difference, and can be…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-06-15 Miguel Ruiz-Garcia , Eleni Katifori

The two-dimensional pressure driven flow of non-Newtonian power-law fluids in self-affine fracture channels at finite Reynolds number is calculated. The channels have constant mean aperture and two values $\zeta$=0.5 and 0.8 of the Hurst…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yiguang Yan , Joel Koplik

Steady flows of an incompressible homogeneous chemically reacting fluid are described by a coupled system, consisting of the generalized Navier--Stokes equations and convection - diffusion equation with diffusivity dependent on the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-03-27 Anna Abbatiello , Miroslav Bulíček , Petr Kaplický

Linear stability of horizontal and inclined stratified channel flows of Newtonian/non-Newtonian shear-thinning fluids is investigated with respect to all wavelength perturbations. The Carreau model has been chosen for the modeling of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-02-06 Davide Picchi , Ilya Barmak , Amos Ullmann , Neima Brauner

Uniform fluid flow distribution in a symmetric volume can be realized through a symmetric branched tree. It is shown here, however, that the flow partitioning can be highly sensitive to deviations from exact symmetry if inertial effects are…

生物物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 B. Mauroy , M. Filoche , J. S. Andrade , B. Sapoval

We discuss the applicability of a unified hyperbolic model for continuum fluid and solid mechanics to modeling non-Newtonian flows and in particular to modeling the stress-driven solid-fluid transformations in flows of viscoplastic fluids,…

We consider a family of steady free-surface flow problems in two dimensions, concentrating on the effect of nonlinearity on the train of gravity waves that appear downstream of a disturbance. By exploiting standard complex variable…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Ravindra Pethiyagoda , Timothy J. Moroney , Scott W. McCue