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Statistical fluctuations of the light emitted from amplifying random media are studied theoretically and numerically. The characteristic scales of the diffusive motion of light lead to Gaussian or power-law (Levy) distributed fluctuations…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Stefano Lepri , Stefano Cavalieri , Gian-Luca Oppo , Diederik S. Wiersma

The peculiar characteristics of random laser emission have been studied in many different media, leading to a classification of the working regimes based on the statistics of spectral fluctuations. Alongside such studies, the possibility to…

光学 · 物理学 2019-07-01 Federico Tommasi , Lorenzo Fini , Fabrizio Martelli , Stefano Cavalieri

Structures with heavy-tailed distributions of disorder occur widely in nature. The evolution of such systems, as in foraging for food or the occurrence of earthquakes is generally analyzed in terms of an incoherent series of events. But the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2021-04-13 L. A. Razo-López , Azriel Z. Genack , Victor A. Gopar

We present a theoretical and experimental study aimed at characterizing statistical regimes in a random laser. Both the theoretical simulations and the experimental results show the possibility of three region of fluctuations increasing the…

L\'evy flights for light have been demonstrated in disordered systems with and without optical gain, and remained unobserved in ordered ones. In the present letter, we investigate, numerically and experimentally, L\'evy flights for light in…

We report the studies of emission from a novel random amplifying medium that we term a ``Levy Laser'' due to the non-Gaussian statistical nature of its emission over the ensemble of random realizations. It is observed that the amplification…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Divya Sharma , Hema Ramachandran , N. Kumar

Multiple scattering is a process in which a particle is repeatedly deflected by other particles. In an overwhelming majority of cases, the ensuing random walk can successfully be described through Gaussian, or normal, statistics. However,…

原子物理 · 物理学 2013-11-04 Martine Chevrollier

We present detailed experimental and numerical studies of random lasing in weakly scattering systems. The interference of scattered light, which is weak in the passive systems, is greatly enhanced in the presence of high gain, providing…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 X. Wu , W. Fang , A. Yamilov , A. A. Chabanov , A. A. Asatryan , L. C. Botten , H. Cao

We present a quantitative experimental and theoretical study of shot-to-shot intensity fluctuations in the emitted light of a random laser. A model that clarifies these intrinsic fluctuations is developed. We describe the output versus…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Karen L. van der Molen , Allard P. Mosk , Ad Lagendijk

We introduce a L\'evy-Lorentz gas in which a light particle is scattered by static point scatterers arranged on a line. We investigate the case where the intervals between scatterers $\{\xi_i \}$ are independent random variables identically…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. Barkai , V. Fleurov , J. Klafter

We have measured the spectral correlations and intensity statistics of random lasing modes in weakly scattering systems, and compared them to those of the amplified spontaneous emission spikes. Their dramatic differences revealed the…

光学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 X. Wu , H. Cao

We examine statistical properties of a laser beam propagating in a turbulent medium. We prove that the intensity fluctuations at large propagation distances possess Gaussian probability density function and establish quantitative criteria…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-10-06 Igor Kolokolov , Vladimir Lebedev , Pavel M. Lushnikov

Representing an ensemble of random lasers with an ensemble of random matrices, we compute average number of lasing modes and its fluctuations. The regimes of weak and strong coupling of the passive resonator to environment are considered.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Oleg Zaitsev

Since the analogy between laser oscillation and second-order phase transition was indicated in the 1970s, dynamical fluctuations on lasing threshold inherent in critical phenomena have gained significant interest. Here, we numerically and…

光学 · 物理学 2025-02-27 Tomoaki Niiyama , Satoshi Sunada

We provide theoretical and experimental evidence of statistical outliers in random laser emission that are not accounted for by the, now established, power-law tailed (L\'evy) distribution. Such outliers manifest themselves as single, large…

We measured the ensemble-averaged spectral correlation functions and statistical distributions of spectral spacing and intensity for lasing modes in weakly scattering systems, and compared them to those of the amplified spontaneous emission…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Xiaohua Wu , Hui Cao

The L\'evy-Lorentz gas describes the motion of a particle on the real line in the presence of a random array of scattering points, whose distances between neighboring points are heavy-tailed i.i.d. random variables with finite mean. The…

概率论 · 数学 2023-04-24 Marco Zamparo

Observations of radio signals from distant pulsars provide a valuable tool for investigation of interstellar turbulence. The time-shapes of the signals are the result of pulse broadening by the fluctuating electron density in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stanislav Boldyrev , Carl R. Gwinn

Turbulence is a challenging feature common to a wide range of complex phenomena. Random fibre lasers are a special class of lasers in which the feedback arises from multiple scattering in a one-dimensional disordered cavity-less medium.…

The mode dynamics of a random laser is investigated in experiment and theory. The laser consists of a ZnCdO/ZnO multiple quantum well with air-holes that provide the necessary feedback. Time-resolved measurements reveal multimode spectra…

光学 · 物理学 2015-10-09 M. Höfner , H. -J. Wünsche , F. Henneberger
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